Decomposition of global value chains for equipment exports of China

Traditional trade statistics on gross trade is clouded by double counting of trade in intermediates across national borders. The value-added statistical method provides clarity to such situations which decomposes the global value chains (GVC) of exports. We have examined China’s equipment manufactur...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhang, Wei, Yong, Chen Chen
Format: Article
Published: Institute of China Studies, University of Malaya 2018
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Online Access:http://eprints.um.edu.my/20169/
https://www.um.edu.my/docs/default-source/ics/ics-ijcs/ijcsv9n1.pdf?sfvrsn=2
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Summary:Traditional trade statistics on gross trade is clouded by double counting of trade in intermediates across national borders. The value-added statistical method provides clarity to such situations which decomposes the global value chains (GVC) of exports. We have examined China’s equipment manufacturing products trade by adopting value-added statistical method based on Wang, Wei and Zhu (2013). The decomposition results show a dominant share of domestic value-added (DVA), a small share of foreign value-added (FVA), a tiny share of returned domestic value-added (RDV), and pure double counting (PDC). This indicates that the exports of China’s equipment products are mainly final products. Moreover, the results of participation and position indices show a stable participation trend and an upward trend in GVC respectively. Comparing with five selected countries, China’s equipment industry participation in GVC is moderate and belongs to downstream industries.