Graphene-Based Saturable Absorber for Single-Longitudinal-Mode Operation of Highly Doped Erbium-Doped Fiber Laser

In this paper, a conventional wavelength band (C-band) fiber laser with a tunable single-longitudinal-mode (SLM) output using multilayer graphene as a saturable absorber is demonstrated. The proposed fiber laser uses a short length of highly doped erbium-doped fiber (EDF) as the gain medium and a fi...

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Main Authors: Muhammad, Farah Diana, Zulkifli, Mohd Zamani, Latif, Amirah Abdul, Harun, Sulaiman Wadi, Ahmad, Harith
Format: Article
Published: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) 2012
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Online Access:http://eprints.um.edu.my/19904/
https://doi.org/10.1109/JPHOT.2012.2190498
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spelling my.um.eprints.199042019-01-04T08:50:52Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/19904/ Graphene-Based Saturable Absorber for Single-Longitudinal-Mode Operation of Highly Doped Erbium-Doped Fiber Laser Muhammad, Farah Diana Zulkifli, Mohd Zamani Latif, Amirah Abdul Harun, Sulaiman Wadi Ahmad, Harith QC Physics TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering In this paper, a conventional wavelength band (C-band) fiber laser with a tunable single-longitudinal-mode (SLM) output using multilayer graphene as a saturable absorber is demonstrated. The proposed fiber laser uses a short length of highly doped erbium-doped fiber (EDF) as the gain medium and a fiber ferrule with graphene flakes adhered to it by index matching gel (IMG) that acts as the saturable absorber. The fiber laser is able to generate an adjustable wavelength output between 1547.88 and 1559.88 nm with an average peak power of -6.48 dBm with a measured signal-to-noise ratio between 66.0 and 68.3 dB. The SLM output is verified by the absence of frequency beating in the radio frequency (RF) spectrum output and by a measured linewidth of 206.25 kHz using the self-heterodyne technique. The deposition of graphene flakes on the fiber ferrule using the IMG is a new and effective technique to generate SLM operation in the fiber laser. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) 2012 Article PeerReviewed Muhammad, Farah Diana and Zulkifli, Mohd Zamani and Latif, Amirah Abdul and Harun, Sulaiman Wadi and Ahmad, Harith (2012) Graphene-Based Saturable Absorber for Single-Longitudinal-Mode Operation of Highly Doped Erbium-Doped Fiber Laser. IEEE Photonics Journal, 4 (2). pp. 467-475. ISSN 1943-0655 https://doi.org/10.1109/JPHOT.2012.2190498 doi:10.1109/JPHOT.2012.2190498
institution Universiti Malaya
building UM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaya
content_source UM Research Repository
url_provider http://eprints.um.edu.my/
topic QC Physics
TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
spellingShingle QC Physics
TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Muhammad, Farah Diana
Zulkifli, Mohd Zamani
Latif, Amirah Abdul
Harun, Sulaiman Wadi
Ahmad, Harith
Graphene-Based Saturable Absorber for Single-Longitudinal-Mode Operation of Highly Doped Erbium-Doped Fiber Laser
description In this paper, a conventional wavelength band (C-band) fiber laser with a tunable single-longitudinal-mode (SLM) output using multilayer graphene as a saturable absorber is demonstrated. The proposed fiber laser uses a short length of highly doped erbium-doped fiber (EDF) as the gain medium and a fiber ferrule with graphene flakes adhered to it by index matching gel (IMG) that acts as the saturable absorber. The fiber laser is able to generate an adjustable wavelength output between 1547.88 and 1559.88 nm with an average peak power of -6.48 dBm with a measured signal-to-noise ratio between 66.0 and 68.3 dB. The SLM output is verified by the absence of frequency beating in the radio frequency (RF) spectrum output and by a measured linewidth of 206.25 kHz using the self-heterodyne technique. The deposition of graphene flakes on the fiber ferrule using the IMG is a new and effective technique to generate SLM operation in the fiber laser.
format Article
author Muhammad, Farah Diana
Zulkifli, Mohd Zamani
Latif, Amirah Abdul
Harun, Sulaiman Wadi
Ahmad, Harith
author_facet Muhammad, Farah Diana
Zulkifli, Mohd Zamani
Latif, Amirah Abdul
Harun, Sulaiman Wadi
Ahmad, Harith
author_sort Muhammad, Farah Diana
title Graphene-Based Saturable Absorber for Single-Longitudinal-Mode Operation of Highly Doped Erbium-Doped Fiber Laser
title_short Graphene-Based Saturable Absorber for Single-Longitudinal-Mode Operation of Highly Doped Erbium-Doped Fiber Laser
title_full Graphene-Based Saturable Absorber for Single-Longitudinal-Mode Operation of Highly Doped Erbium-Doped Fiber Laser
title_fullStr Graphene-Based Saturable Absorber for Single-Longitudinal-Mode Operation of Highly Doped Erbium-Doped Fiber Laser
title_full_unstemmed Graphene-Based Saturable Absorber for Single-Longitudinal-Mode Operation of Highly Doped Erbium-Doped Fiber Laser
title_sort graphene-based saturable absorber for single-longitudinal-mode operation of highly doped erbium-doped fiber laser
publisher Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
publishDate 2012
url http://eprints.um.edu.my/19904/
https://doi.org/10.1109/JPHOT.2012.2190498
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score 13.211869