A comprehensive computational fluid dynamics simulation on the air distribution in an operating room at University of Malaya Medical Centre Malaysia
A practical case study on the air distribution in an operating room (OR) at University of Malaya Medical Centre, Kuala Lumpur is presented. The OR has a relatively large floor area since it is connected with the medical storage room and served by a total of 14 room air inlets and 3 exhausts. The roo...
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SAGE Publications
2015
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الوصول للمادة أونلاين: | http://eprints.um.edu.my/19384/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1420326X13516349 |
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my.um.eprints.193842019-07-31T01:10:42Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/19384/ A comprehensive computational fluid dynamics simulation on the air distribution in an operating room at University of Malaya Medical Centre Malaysia Yau, Yat Huang Ding, L.C. TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery A practical case study on the air distribution in an operating room (OR) at University of Malaya Medical Centre, Kuala Lumpur is presented. The OR has a relatively large floor area since it is connected with the medical storage room and served by a total of 14 room air inlets and 3 exhausts. The room air inlets are located at the peripheral of the surgical site rather than just above the surgical site. From the measurement conducted, the average room inlet air velocity was 0.19 m/s with a standard deviation of 0.03 m/s for all inlets and 33.5 air change per hour. In line with its current design, the air distribution was simulated using the computational fluid dynamics software. Initial simulation with the room air inlet velocity of 0.2 m/s showed an improper airflow at the surgical site. However, this condition was not significantly improved even by doubling the inlet velocity. The results have identified that with air inlets located at the peripheral of surgical site, the air inlet design was unable to provide a satisfactory airflow across the surgical site, and hence not appropriate for the purpose of its intended use. SAGE Publications 2015 Article PeerReviewed Yau, Yat Huang and Ding, L.C. (2015) A comprehensive computational fluid dynamics simulation on the air distribution in an operating room at University of Malaya Medical Centre Malaysia. Indoor and Built Environment, 24 (3). pp. 355-369. ISSN 1420-326X http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1420326X13516349 doi:10.1177/1420326X13516349 |
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Malaysia |
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Universiti Malaya |
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TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery |
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TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery Yau, Yat Huang Ding, L.C. A comprehensive computational fluid dynamics simulation on the air distribution in an operating room at University of Malaya Medical Centre Malaysia |
description |
A practical case study on the air distribution in an operating room (OR) at University of Malaya Medical Centre, Kuala Lumpur is presented. The OR has a relatively large floor area since it is connected with the medical storage room and served by a total of 14 room air inlets and 3 exhausts. The room air inlets are located at the peripheral of the surgical site rather than just above the surgical site. From the measurement conducted, the average room inlet air velocity was 0.19 m/s with a standard deviation of 0.03 m/s for all inlets and 33.5 air change per hour. In line with its current design, the air distribution was simulated using the computational fluid dynamics software. Initial simulation with the room air inlet velocity of 0.2 m/s showed an improper airflow at the surgical site. However, this condition was not significantly improved even by doubling the inlet velocity. The results have identified that with air inlets located at the peripheral of surgical site, the air inlet design was unable to provide a satisfactory airflow across the surgical site, and hence not appropriate for the purpose of its intended use. |
format |
Article |
author |
Yau, Yat Huang Ding, L.C. |
author_facet |
Yau, Yat Huang Ding, L.C. |
author_sort |
Yau, Yat Huang |
title |
A comprehensive computational fluid dynamics simulation on the air distribution in an operating room at University of Malaya Medical Centre Malaysia |
title_short |
A comprehensive computational fluid dynamics simulation on the air distribution in an operating room at University of Malaya Medical Centre Malaysia |
title_full |
A comprehensive computational fluid dynamics simulation on the air distribution in an operating room at University of Malaya Medical Centre Malaysia |
title_fullStr |
A comprehensive computational fluid dynamics simulation on the air distribution in an operating room at University of Malaya Medical Centre Malaysia |
title_full_unstemmed |
A comprehensive computational fluid dynamics simulation on the air distribution in an operating room at University of Malaya Medical Centre Malaysia |
title_sort |
comprehensive computational fluid dynamics simulation on the air distribution in an operating room at university of malaya medical centre malaysia |
publisher |
SAGE Publications |
publishDate |
2015 |
url |
http://eprints.um.edu.my/19384/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1420326X13516349 |
_version_ |
1643690972023881728 |
score |
13.251813 |