Challenges in the management of massive intraorbital and hemifacial arteriovenous malformation as causing life-threatening epistaxis
Arteriovenous malformations are congenital lesions that may evolve with time and manifest in a plethora of presentations. They can occur as torrential epistaxis when it extensively involves the facial region. Multi-imaging modalities are available to assist in characterizing the structure of the les...
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
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Elsevier
2017
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://eprints.um.edu.my/19099/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.asjsur.2013.09.011 |
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Summary: | Arteriovenous malformations are congenital lesions that may evolve with time and manifest in a plethora of presentations. They can occur as torrential epistaxis when it extensively involves the facial region. Multi-imaging modalities are available to assist in characterizing the structure of the lesion as well as its location and extent. This complex disease requires a multidisciplinary team approach with preoperative embolization and surgery. We present a rare cause of life-threatening epistaxis in a gentleman with a longstanding orbital and hemifacial arteriovenous malformation and discuss the complexities involved in its management. |
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