Nanofluid based on activated hybrid of biomass carbon/graphene oxide: Synthesis, thermo-physical and electrical properties

In the present study a mixture of empty fruit bunch (EFB) fiber as a matrix material and graphene oxide (GO) as a guest was activated by processing with KOH. The structural characterization was performed by various techniques such as field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), transmission...

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Main Authors: Yarmand, H., Gharehkhani, S., Shirazi, S.F.S., Amiri, A., Montazer, E., Arzani, H.K., Sadri, R., Dahari, M., Kazi, S.N.
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Published: Elsevier 2016
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Online Access:http://eprints.um.edu.my/18799/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.icheatmasstransfer.2016.01.004
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spelling my.um.eprints.187992018-05-31T05:54:50Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/18799/ Nanofluid based on activated hybrid of biomass carbon/graphene oxide: Synthesis, thermo-physical and electrical properties Yarmand, H. Gharehkhani, S. Shirazi, S.F.S. Amiri, A. Montazer, E. Arzani, H.K. Sadri, R. Dahari, M. Kazi, S.N. TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery In the present study a mixture of empty fruit bunch (EFB) fiber as a matrix material and graphene oxide (GO) as a guest was activated by processing with KOH. The structural characterization was performed by various techniques such as field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Raman. The as-synthesized hybrid containing activate carbon/graphene (ACG) was dispersed in ethylene glycol (EG) at various mass fractions in order to evaluate the thermo-physical and electrical properties such as thermal conductivity, electrical conductivity, viscosity, density and specific heat capacity of the suspensions at different temperatures. Thermal conductivity of ACG dispersed in EG based nanofluid shows an enhancement of 6.47% at 40 °C and weight fraction of 0.06%. Elsevier 2016 Article PeerReviewed Yarmand, H. and Gharehkhani, S. and Shirazi, S.F.S. and Amiri, A. and Montazer, E. and Arzani, H.K. and Sadri, R. and Dahari, M. and Kazi, S.N. (2016) Nanofluid based on activated hybrid of biomass carbon/graphene oxide: Synthesis, thermo-physical and electrical properties. International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer, 72. pp. 10-15. ISSN 0735-1933 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.icheatmasstransfer.2016.01.004 doi:10.1016/j.icheatmasstransfer.2016.01.004
institution Universiti Malaya
building UM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaya
content_source UM Research Repository
url_provider http://eprints.um.edu.my/
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Yarmand, H.
Gharehkhani, S.
Shirazi, S.F.S.
Amiri, A.
Montazer, E.
Arzani, H.K.
Sadri, R.
Dahari, M.
Kazi, S.N.
Nanofluid based on activated hybrid of biomass carbon/graphene oxide: Synthesis, thermo-physical and electrical properties
description In the present study a mixture of empty fruit bunch (EFB) fiber as a matrix material and graphene oxide (GO) as a guest was activated by processing with KOH. The structural characterization was performed by various techniques such as field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Raman. The as-synthesized hybrid containing activate carbon/graphene (ACG) was dispersed in ethylene glycol (EG) at various mass fractions in order to evaluate the thermo-physical and electrical properties such as thermal conductivity, electrical conductivity, viscosity, density and specific heat capacity of the suspensions at different temperatures. Thermal conductivity of ACG dispersed in EG based nanofluid shows an enhancement of 6.47% at 40 °C and weight fraction of 0.06%.
format Article
author Yarmand, H.
Gharehkhani, S.
Shirazi, S.F.S.
Amiri, A.
Montazer, E.
Arzani, H.K.
Sadri, R.
Dahari, M.
Kazi, S.N.
author_facet Yarmand, H.
Gharehkhani, S.
Shirazi, S.F.S.
Amiri, A.
Montazer, E.
Arzani, H.K.
Sadri, R.
Dahari, M.
Kazi, S.N.
author_sort Yarmand, H.
title Nanofluid based on activated hybrid of biomass carbon/graphene oxide: Synthesis, thermo-physical and electrical properties
title_short Nanofluid based on activated hybrid of biomass carbon/graphene oxide: Synthesis, thermo-physical and electrical properties
title_full Nanofluid based on activated hybrid of biomass carbon/graphene oxide: Synthesis, thermo-physical and electrical properties
title_fullStr Nanofluid based on activated hybrid of biomass carbon/graphene oxide: Synthesis, thermo-physical and electrical properties
title_full_unstemmed Nanofluid based on activated hybrid of biomass carbon/graphene oxide: Synthesis, thermo-physical and electrical properties
title_sort nanofluid based on activated hybrid of biomass carbon/graphene oxide: synthesis, thermo-physical and electrical properties
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2016
url http://eprints.um.edu.my/18799/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.icheatmasstransfer.2016.01.004
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