Microorganisms as an Indicator of Hygiene Status Among Migrant Food Handlers in Peninsular Malaysia

This study used microbial indicators to assess the hygiene status of 383 migrant food handlers from 3 urban cities in Peninsular Malaysia. Microbiological analysis revealed that all the hand swabs tested 99.5% positive for aerobic plate counts (mean [M] ± standard deviation [SD] = 3.57 ± 0.83 log10C...

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Main Authors: Woh, P.Y., Thong, Kwai Lin, Lim, Yvonne Ai Lian, Behnke, J.M., Lewis, J.W., Mohd Zain, S.N.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publications 2017
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Online Access:http://eprints.um.edu.my/18225/1/Microorganism_as_an_indicator.pdf
http://eprints.um.edu.my/18225/
http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/1010539517735856
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spelling my.um.eprints.182252018-10-15T05:36:33Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/18225/ Microorganisms as an Indicator of Hygiene Status Among Migrant Food Handlers in Peninsular Malaysia Woh, P.Y. Thong, Kwai Lin Lim, Yvonne Ai Lian Behnke, J.M. Lewis, J.W. Mohd Zain, S.N. Q Science (General) QH Natural history This study used microbial indicators to assess the hygiene status of 383 migrant food handlers from 3 urban cities in Peninsular Malaysia. Microbiological analysis revealed that all the hand swabs tested 99.5% positive for aerobic plate counts (mean [M] ± standard deviation [SD] = 3.57 ± 0.83 log10CFU [colony forming unit]), 20.8% positive for total coliform/Escherichia coli (M ± SD = 0.30 ± 0.67 log10CFU), and 63.4% positive for Staphylococcus aureus (M ± SD = 1.38 ± 1.26 log10CFU). In addition, aerobic plate counts and Staphylococcus aureus counts exceeded the acceptable standard levels. Bacterial counts were found to be significantly associated with subjects’ country of origin (P = .019) and working responsibilities (P = .001). Our findings indicate high probability of transmission of pathogenic bacteria from the food handlers’ hands to customers during meal preparation and serving. This calls for improvements in personal hygiene and sanitation standards by the relevant health authorities among migrant food handlers. SAGE Publications 2017 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.um.edu.my/18225/1/Microorganism_as_an_indicator.pdf Woh, P.Y. and Thong, Kwai Lin and Lim, Yvonne Ai Lian and Behnke, J.M. and Lewis, J.W. and Mohd Zain, S.N. (2017) Microorganisms as an Indicator of Hygiene Status Among Migrant Food Handlers in Peninsular Malaysia. Asia Pacific Journal of Public Health, 29 (7). pp. 599-607. ISSN 1010-5395 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/1010539517735856 doi:10.1177/1010539517735856
institution Universiti Malaya
building UM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaya
content_source UM Research Repository
url_provider http://eprints.um.edu.my/
language English
topic Q Science (General)
QH Natural history
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
QH Natural history
Woh, P.Y.
Thong, Kwai Lin
Lim, Yvonne Ai Lian
Behnke, J.M.
Lewis, J.W.
Mohd Zain, S.N.
Microorganisms as an Indicator of Hygiene Status Among Migrant Food Handlers in Peninsular Malaysia
description This study used microbial indicators to assess the hygiene status of 383 migrant food handlers from 3 urban cities in Peninsular Malaysia. Microbiological analysis revealed that all the hand swabs tested 99.5% positive for aerobic plate counts (mean [M] ± standard deviation [SD] = 3.57 ± 0.83 log10CFU [colony forming unit]), 20.8% positive for total coliform/Escherichia coli (M ± SD = 0.30 ± 0.67 log10CFU), and 63.4% positive for Staphylococcus aureus (M ± SD = 1.38 ± 1.26 log10CFU). In addition, aerobic plate counts and Staphylococcus aureus counts exceeded the acceptable standard levels. Bacterial counts were found to be significantly associated with subjects’ country of origin (P = .019) and working responsibilities (P = .001). Our findings indicate high probability of transmission of pathogenic bacteria from the food handlers’ hands to customers during meal preparation and serving. This calls for improvements in personal hygiene and sanitation standards by the relevant health authorities among migrant food handlers.
format Article
author Woh, P.Y.
Thong, Kwai Lin
Lim, Yvonne Ai Lian
Behnke, J.M.
Lewis, J.W.
Mohd Zain, S.N.
author_facet Woh, P.Y.
Thong, Kwai Lin
Lim, Yvonne Ai Lian
Behnke, J.M.
Lewis, J.W.
Mohd Zain, S.N.
author_sort Woh, P.Y.
title Microorganisms as an Indicator of Hygiene Status Among Migrant Food Handlers in Peninsular Malaysia
title_short Microorganisms as an Indicator of Hygiene Status Among Migrant Food Handlers in Peninsular Malaysia
title_full Microorganisms as an Indicator of Hygiene Status Among Migrant Food Handlers in Peninsular Malaysia
title_fullStr Microorganisms as an Indicator of Hygiene Status Among Migrant Food Handlers in Peninsular Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Microorganisms as an Indicator of Hygiene Status Among Migrant Food Handlers in Peninsular Malaysia
title_sort microorganisms as an indicator of hygiene status among migrant food handlers in peninsular malaysia
publisher SAGE Publications
publishDate 2017
url http://eprints.um.edu.my/18225/1/Microorganism_as_an_indicator.pdf
http://eprints.um.edu.my/18225/
http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/1010539517735856
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score 13.211869