A New Small Satellite Sunspot Triggering Recurrent Standard and Blowout Coronal Jets

In this paper, we report a detailed analysis of recurrent jets originated from a location with emerging, canceling, and converging negative magnetic field at the east edge of NOAA active region AR11166 from 2011 March 9 to 10. The event presented several interesting features. First, a satellite suns...

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Main Authors: Miao, Yu Hu, Liu, Yu, Shen, Yuan Deng, Elmhamdi, Abouazza, Kordi, Ayman S., Li, Hong Bo, Abidin, Zamri Zainal, Tian, Zhan Jun
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Published: American Astronomical Society 2019
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Online Access:http://eprints.um.edu.my/16685/
https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ab1a42
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spelling my.um.eprints.166852020-03-17T02:48:04Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/16685/ A New Small Satellite Sunspot Triggering Recurrent Standard and Blowout Coronal Jets Miao, Yu Hu Liu, Yu Shen, Yuan Deng Elmhamdi, Abouazza Kordi, Ayman S. Li, Hong Bo Abidin, Zamri Zainal Tian, Zhan Jun Q Science (General) QC Physics In this paper, we report a detailed analysis of recurrent jets originated from a location with emerging, canceling, and converging negative magnetic field at the east edge of NOAA active region AR11166 from 2011 March 9 to 10. The event presented several interesting features. First, a satellite sunspot appeared and collided with a pre-existing opposite polarity magnetic field and caused a recurrent solar jet event. Second, the evolution of the jets showed blowout-like nature and standard characteristics. Third, the satellite sunspot exhibited a motion toward the southeast of AR11166 and merged with the emerging flux near the opposite polarity sunspot penumbra, which afterward, due to flux convergence and cancellation episodes, caused recurrent jets. Fourth, three of the blowout jets associated with coronal mass ejections (CMEs), were observed from the field of view of the Solar Terrestrial Relations Observatory. Fifth, almost all the blowout jet eruptions were accompanied with flares or with more intense brightening in the jet base region, while almost standard jets did not manifest such obvious features during eruptions. The most important feature, the blowout jets, were inclined to faster and larger scales than the standard jets. The standard jets instead were inclined to be relatively longer-lasting. The obvious shearing and twisting motions of the magnetic field may be interpreted as due to the shearing and twisting motions for a blowout jet eruption. The statistical results show that ∼30% of the blowout jets directly developed into CMEs. This suggests that the blowout jets and CMEs should have a close relationship. © 2019. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved. American Astronomical Society 2019 Article PeerReviewed Miao, Yu Hu and Liu, Yu and Shen, Yuan Deng and Elmhamdi, Abouazza and Kordi, Ayman S. and Li, Hong Bo and Abidin, Zamri Zainal and Tian, Zhan Jun (2019) A New Small Satellite Sunspot Triggering Recurrent Standard and Blowout Coronal Jets. The Astrophysical Journal, 877 (1). p. 61. ISSN 0004-637X https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ab1a42 doi:10.3847/1538-4357/ab1a42
institution Universiti Malaya
building UM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaya
content_source UM Research Repository
url_provider http://eprints.um.edu.my/
topic Q Science (General)
QC Physics
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
QC Physics
Miao, Yu Hu
Liu, Yu
Shen, Yuan Deng
Elmhamdi, Abouazza
Kordi, Ayman S.
Li, Hong Bo
Abidin, Zamri Zainal
Tian, Zhan Jun
A New Small Satellite Sunspot Triggering Recurrent Standard and Blowout Coronal Jets
description In this paper, we report a detailed analysis of recurrent jets originated from a location with emerging, canceling, and converging negative magnetic field at the east edge of NOAA active region AR11166 from 2011 March 9 to 10. The event presented several interesting features. First, a satellite sunspot appeared and collided with a pre-existing opposite polarity magnetic field and caused a recurrent solar jet event. Second, the evolution of the jets showed blowout-like nature and standard characteristics. Third, the satellite sunspot exhibited a motion toward the southeast of AR11166 and merged with the emerging flux near the opposite polarity sunspot penumbra, which afterward, due to flux convergence and cancellation episodes, caused recurrent jets. Fourth, three of the blowout jets associated with coronal mass ejections (CMEs), were observed from the field of view of the Solar Terrestrial Relations Observatory. Fifth, almost all the blowout jet eruptions were accompanied with flares or with more intense brightening in the jet base region, while almost standard jets did not manifest such obvious features during eruptions. The most important feature, the blowout jets, were inclined to faster and larger scales than the standard jets. The standard jets instead were inclined to be relatively longer-lasting. The obvious shearing and twisting motions of the magnetic field may be interpreted as due to the shearing and twisting motions for a blowout jet eruption. The statistical results show that ∼30% of the blowout jets directly developed into CMEs. This suggests that the blowout jets and CMEs should have a close relationship. © 2019. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved.
format Article
author Miao, Yu Hu
Liu, Yu
Shen, Yuan Deng
Elmhamdi, Abouazza
Kordi, Ayman S.
Li, Hong Bo
Abidin, Zamri Zainal
Tian, Zhan Jun
author_facet Miao, Yu Hu
Liu, Yu
Shen, Yuan Deng
Elmhamdi, Abouazza
Kordi, Ayman S.
Li, Hong Bo
Abidin, Zamri Zainal
Tian, Zhan Jun
author_sort Miao, Yu Hu
title A New Small Satellite Sunspot Triggering Recurrent Standard and Blowout Coronal Jets
title_short A New Small Satellite Sunspot Triggering Recurrent Standard and Blowout Coronal Jets
title_full A New Small Satellite Sunspot Triggering Recurrent Standard and Blowout Coronal Jets
title_fullStr A New Small Satellite Sunspot Triggering Recurrent Standard and Blowout Coronal Jets
title_full_unstemmed A New Small Satellite Sunspot Triggering Recurrent Standard and Blowout Coronal Jets
title_sort new small satellite sunspot triggering recurrent standard and blowout coronal jets
publisher American Astronomical Society
publishDate 2019
url http://eprints.um.edu.my/16685/
https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ab1a42
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score 13.211869