Hyperparasitism has wide-ranging implications for studies on the invertebrate phase of myxosporean (Myxozoa) life cycles

All of the actinospore releasing oligochaetes collected in an environmental sample were found to be infected with the microsporidian Neoflabelliforma aurantiae n. gen. n. sp. Ultrastructural and phylogenetic Studies on this microsporidian indicated similarities with Flabelliforma magnivora but not w...

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Main Authors: Morris, D.J., Freeman, M.A.
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier 2010
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Online Access:http://eprints.um.edu.my/15136/
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spelling my.um.eprints.151362015-12-21T15:09:54Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/15136/ Hyperparasitism has wide-ranging implications for studies on the invertebrate phase of myxosporean (Myxozoa) life cycles Morris, D.J. Freeman, M.A. Q Science (General) All of the actinospore releasing oligochaetes collected in an environmental sample were found to be infected with the microsporidian Neoflabelliforma aurantiae n. gen. n. sp. Ultrastructural and phylogenetic Studies on this microsporidian indicated similarities with Flabelliforma magnivora but not with the type species Flabelliforma montana, necessitating the formation of a new genus Neoflabelliforma and reassignment of F. magnivora as Neoflabelliforma magnivora n. comb. The development of N. aurantiae is described both parasitising the oligochaete worm and hyperparasitising the concurrent myxosporean infection. The effect of N. aurantiae on the myxosporeans was deleterious and progressive, eventually stopping all actinospore formation. Its discovery has the potential to impact on areas examining the phase of myxosporean life cycles in the invertebrate host, from transmission studies and epidemiology to re-evaluating the basic steps of intra-oligochaete development. Recent evidence has suggested that studies using invertebrate systems should consider possible adverse effects that co-infections can have on experimental outcomes. The discovery of N. aurantiae highlights the need for careful screening of experimental animals to help circumvent erroneous results. (C) 2009 Australian Society for Parasitology Inc. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. Elsevier 2010 Article PeerReviewed Morris, D.J. and Freeman, M.A. (2010) Hyperparasitism has wide-ranging implications for studies on the invertebrate phase of myxosporean (Myxozoa) life cycles. International Journal for Parasitology, 40 (3). pp. 357-369.
institution Universiti Malaya
building UM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaya
content_source UM Research Repository
url_provider http://eprints.um.edu.my/
topic Q Science (General)
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
Morris, D.J.
Freeman, M.A.
Hyperparasitism has wide-ranging implications for studies on the invertebrate phase of myxosporean (Myxozoa) life cycles
description All of the actinospore releasing oligochaetes collected in an environmental sample were found to be infected with the microsporidian Neoflabelliforma aurantiae n. gen. n. sp. Ultrastructural and phylogenetic Studies on this microsporidian indicated similarities with Flabelliforma magnivora but not with the type species Flabelliforma montana, necessitating the formation of a new genus Neoflabelliforma and reassignment of F. magnivora as Neoflabelliforma magnivora n. comb. The development of N. aurantiae is described both parasitising the oligochaete worm and hyperparasitising the concurrent myxosporean infection. The effect of N. aurantiae on the myxosporeans was deleterious and progressive, eventually stopping all actinospore formation. Its discovery has the potential to impact on areas examining the phase of myxosporean life cycles in the invertebrate host, from transmission studies and epidemiology to re-evaluating the basic steps of intra-oligochaete development. Recent evidence has suggested that studies using invertebrate systems should consider possible adverse effects that co-infections can have on experimental outcomes. The discovery of N. aurantiae highlights the need for careful screening of experimental animals to help circumvent erroneous results. (C) 2009 Australian Society for Parasitology Inc. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
format Article
author Morris, D.J.
Freeman, M.A.
author_facet Morris, D.J.
Freeman, M.A.
author_sort Morris, D.J.
title Hyperparasitism has wide-ranging implications for studies on the invertebrate phase of myxosporean (Myxozoa) life cycles
title_short Hyperparasitism has wide-ranging implications for studies on the invertebrate phase of myxosporean (Myxozoa) life cycles
title_full Hyperparasitism has wide-ranging implications for studies on the invertebrate phase of myxosporean (Myxozoa) life cycles
title_fullStr Hyperparasitism has wide-ranging implications for studies on the invertebrate phase of myxosporean (Myxozoa) life cycles
title_full_unstemmed Hyperparasitism has wide-ranging implications for studies on the invertebrate phase of myxosporean (Myxozoa) life cycles
title_sort hyperparasitism has wide-ranging implications for studies on the invertebrate phase of myxosporean (myxozoa) life cycles
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2010
url http://eprints.um.edu.my/15136/
_version_ 1643689989713690624
score 13.211869