Bio-enrichment of waste crude oil polluted soil: Amended with bacillus 139SI and organic waste

Biodegradation of waste crude oil contaminated soil amended by Bacillus 139SI and used tea leaf amendments was investigated to determine the rate of hydrocarbon remediation. Previously, Bacillus 139SI was isolated from an agricultural soil in the Serdang agricultural center, Malaysia. Within 60 days...

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Main Authors: Dadrasnia, A., Ismail, S.
Format: Article
Published: IACSIT Press 2015
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Online Access:http://eprints.um.edu.my/14520/
http://www.ijesd.org/index.php?m=content&c=index&a=show&catid=58&id=944
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spelling my.um.eprints.145202015-12-30T03:58:50Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/14520/ Bio-enrichment of waste crude oil polluted soil: Amended with bacillus 139SI and organic waste Dadrasnia, A. Ismail, S. Q Science (General) QH Natural history Biodegradation of waste crude oil contaminated soil amended by Bacillus 139SI and used tea leaf amendments was investigated to determine the rate of hydrocarbon remediation. Previously, Bacillus 139SI was isolated from an agricultural soil in the Serdang agricultural center, Malaysia. Within 60 days, 14% oil loss was recorded in unamended polluted autoclaved soil, while waste crude oil disappeared more rapidly in the soil amendment with both strain and organic waste, recorded above 89%. Utilizing bacteria counts were significantly higher in all amended treatments comparing to control soil. Dehydrogenase activity in soil was markedly enhanced by the application of amendments. Waste crude oil composition monitored by GC/FID indicated complete degradation of n-C9–C25. First-order kinetic model revealed that organic waste and strain were the best of treatments, with biodegradation rate constant of 0.17day-1and half life of 4 days. The results showed there is potential for tea leaf and Bacillus 139SI to enhance biodegradation of waste crude oil contaminated soil. IACSIT Press 2015-04 Article PeerReviewed Dadrasnia, A. and Ismail, S. (2015) Bio-enrichment of waste crude oil polluted soil: Amended with bacillus 139SI and organic waste. International Journal of Environmental Science and Development, 6 (4). pp. 241-245. ISSN 2010-0264 http://www.ijesd.org/index.php?m=content&c=index&a=show&catid=58&id=944 10.7763/IJESD.2015.V6.598
institution Universiti Malaya
building UM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaya
content_source UM Research Repository
url_provider http://eprints.um.edu.my/
topic Q Science (General)
QH Natural history
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
QH Natural history
Dadrasnia, A.
Ismail, S.
Bio-enrichment of waste crude oil polluted soil: Amended with bacillus 139SI and organic waste
description Biodegradation of waste crude oil contaminated soil amended by Bacillus 139SI and used tea leaf amendments was investigated to determine the rate of hydrocarbon remediation. Previously, Bacillus 139SI was isolated from an agricultural soil in the Serdang agricultural center, Malaysia. Within 60 days, 14% oil loss was recorded in unamended polluted autoclaved soil, while waste crude oil disappeared more rapidly in the soil amendment with both strain and organic waste, recorded above 89%. Utilizing bacteria counts were significantly higher in all amended treatments comparing to control soil. Dehydrogenase activity in soil was markedly enhanced by the application of amendments. Waste crude oil composition monitored by GC/FID indicated complete degradation of n-C9–C25. First-order kinetic model revealed that organic waste and strain were the best of treatments, with biodegradation rate constant of 0.17day-1and half life of 4 days. The results showed there is potential for tea leaf and Bacillus 139SI to enhance biodegradation of waste crude oil contaminated soil.
format Article
author Dadrasnia, A.
Ismail, S.
author_facet Dadrasnia, A.
Ismail, S.
author_sort Dadrasnia, A.
title Bio-enrichment of waste crude oil polluted soil: Amended with bacillus 139SI and organic waste
title_short Bio-enrichment of waste crude oil polluted soil: Amended with bacillus 139SI and organic waste
title_full Bio-enrichment of waste crude oil polluted soil: Amended with bacillus 139SI and organic waste
title_fullStr Bio-enrichment of waste crude oil polluted soil: Amended with bacillus 139SI and organic waste
title_full_unstemmed Bio-enrichment of waste crude oil polluted soil: Amended with bacillus 139SI and organic waste
title_sort bio-enrichment of waste crude oil polluted soil: amended with bacillus 139si and organic waste
publisher IACSIT Press
publishDate 2015
url http://eprints.um.edu.my/14520/
http://www.ijesd.org/index.php?m=content&c=index&a=show&catid=58&id=944
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score 13.211869