Multiple-objective optimization in precision laser cutting of different thermoplastics

Thermoplastics are increasingly being used in biomedical, automotive and electronics industries due to their excellent physical and chemical properties. Due to the localized and non-contact process, use of lasers for cutting could result in precise cut with small heat-affected zone (HAZ). Precision...

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Main Authors: Tamrin, K.F., Nukman, Y., Choudhury, I.A., Shirley, S.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.um.edu.my/13866/1/Multiple-objective_optimization_in_precision_laser_cutting_of.pdf
http://eprints.um.edu.my/13866/
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0143816614002620
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spelling my.um.eprints.138662015-09-01T04:17:36Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/13866/ Multiple-objective optimization in precision laser cutting of different thermoplastics Tamrin, K.F. Nukman, Y. Choudhury, I.A. Shirley, S. T Technology (General) TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery Thermoplastics are increasingly being used in biomedical, automotive and electronics industries due to their excellent physical and chemical properties. Due to the localized and non-contact process, use of lasers for cutting could result in precise cut with small heat-affected zone (HAZ). Precision laser cutting involving various materials is important in high-volume manufacturing processes to minimize operational cost, error reduction and improve product quality. This study uses grey relational analysis to determine a single optimized set of cutting parameters for three different thermoplastics. The set of the optimized processing parameters is determined based on the highest relational grade and was found at low laser power (200 W), high cutting speed (0.4 m/min) and low compressed air pressure (2.5 bar). The result matches with the objective set in the present study. Analysis of variance (ANOVA) is then carried out to ascertain the relative influence of process parameters on the cutting characteristics. It was found that the laser power has dominant effect on HAZ for all thermoplastics. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. Elsevier 2015-04 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.um.edu.my/13866/1/Multiple-objective_optimization_in_precision_laser_cutting_of.pdf Tamrin, K.F. and Nukman, Y. and Choudhury, I.A. and Shirley, S. (2015) Multiple-objective optimization in precision laser cutting of different thermoplastics. Optics and Lasers in Engineering, 67. pp. 57-65. ISSN 0143-8166 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0143816614002620 DOI: 10.1016/j.optlaseng.2014.11.001
institution Universiti Malaya
building UM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaya
content_source UM Research Repository
url_provider http://eprints.um.edu.my/
language English
topic T Technology (General)
TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Tamrin, K.F.
Nukman, Y.
Choudhury, I.A.
Shirley, S.
Multiple-objective optimization in precision laser cutting of different thermoplastics
description Thermoplastics are increasingly being used in biomedical, automotive and electronics industries due to their excellent physical and chemical properties. Due to the localized and non-contact process, use of lasers for cutting could result in precise cut with small heat-affected zone (HAZ). Precision laser cutting involving various materials is important in high-volume manufacturing processes to minimize operational cost, error reduction and improve product quality. This study uses grey relational analysis to determine a single optimized set of cutting parameters for three different thermoplastics. The set of the optimized processing parameters is determined based on the highest relational grade and was found at low laser power (200 W), high cutting speed (0.4 m/min) and low compressed air pressure (2.5 bar). The result matches with the objective set in the present study. Analysis of variance (ANOVA) is then carried out to ascertain the relative influence of process parameters on the cutting characteristics. It was found that the laser power has dominant effect on HAZ for all thermoplastics. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
format Article
author Tamrin, K.F.
Nukman, Y.
Choudhury, I.A.
Shirley, S.
author_facet Tamrin, K.F.
Nukman, Y.
Choudhury, I.A.
Shirley, S.
author_sort Tamrin, K.F.
title Multiple-objective optimization in precision laser cutting of different thermoplastics
title_short Multiple-objective optimization in precision laser cutting of different thermoplastics
title_full Multiple-objective optimization in precision laser cutting of different thermoplastics
title_fullStr Multiple-objective optimization in precision laser cutting of different thermoplastics
title_full_unstemmed Multiple-objective optimization in precision laser cutting of different thermoplastics
title_sort multiple-objective optimization in precision laser cutting of different thermoplastics
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2015
url http://eprints.um.edu.my/13866/1/Multiple-objective_optimization_in_precision_laser_cutting_of.pdf
http://eprints.um.edu.my/13866/
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0143816614002620
_version_ 1643689671014744064
score 13.2442