Optical frequency comb generation based on chirping of Mach-Zehnder modulators

A new approach for the generation of an optical frequency comb, based on chirping of modulators, is proposed and numerically demonstrated. The setup includes two cascaded Mach-Zehnder Modulators (MZMs), a sinusoidal wave oscillator, and an electrical time delay. The first MZM is driven directly by a...

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Main Authors: Hmood, J.K., Emami, S.D., Noordin, K.A., Ahmad, Harith, Harun, Sulaiman Wadi, Shalaby, H.M.H.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Optics Communications 2015
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Online Access:http://eprints.um.edu.my/13762/1/Optical_frequency_comb_generation_based_on_chirping_of_Mach.pdf
http://eprints.um.edu.my/13762/
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S003040181500067X
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spelling my.um.eprints.137622018-10-09T03:57:01Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/13762/ Optical frequency comb generation based on chirping of Mach-Zehnder modulators Hmood, J.K. Emami, S.D. Noordin, K.A. Ahmad, Harith Harun, Sulaiman Wadi Shalaby, H.M.H. T Technology (General) TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering A new approach for the generation of an optical frequency comb, based on chirping of modulators, is proposed and numerically demonstrated. The setup includes two cascaded Mach-Zehnder Modulators (MZMs), a sinusoidal wave oscillator, and an electrical time delay. The first MZM is driven directly by a sinusoidal wave, while the second MZM is driven by a delayed replica of the sinusoidal wave. A mathematical model of the proposed system is formulated and modeled using the Matlab software. It is shown that the number of the frequency lines is directly proportional to the chirp factor. In order to achieve the highest number of frequency comb lines with the best flatness, the time delay between the driving voltages of the two MZMs is optimized. Our results reveal that at least 51 frequency lines can be observed at the output spectrum. In addition, 27 of these lines have power fluctuations of less than 1 dB. The performance of the proposed system is also simulated using a split-step numerical analysis. An optical frequency comb, with tunable frequency spacing ranging from 5 to 40 GHz, is successfully generated. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. Optics Communications 2015-06-01 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.um.edu.my/13762/1/Optical_frequency_comb_generation_based_on_chirping_of_Mach.pdf Hmood, J.K. and Emami, S.D. and Noordin, K.A. and Ahmad, Harith and Harun, Sulaiman Wadi and Shalaby, H.M.H. (2015) Optical frequency comb generation based on chirping of Mach-Zehnder modulators. Optics Communications, 344. pp. 139-146. ISSN 0030-4018 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S003040181500067X DOI 10.1016/j.optcom.2015.01.054
institution Universiti Malaya
building UM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaya
content_source UM Research Repository
url_provider http://eprints.um.edu.my/
language English
topic T Technology (General)
TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Hmood, J.K.
Emami, S.D.
Noordin, K.A.
Ahmad, Harith
Harun, Sulaiman Wadi
Shalaby, H.M.H.
Optical frequency comb generation based on chirping of Mach-Zehnder modulators
description A new approach for the generation of an optical frequency comb, based on chirping of modulators, is proposed and numerically demonstrated. The setup includes two cascaded Mach-Zehnder Modulators (MZMs), a sinusoidal wave oscillator, and an electrical time delay. The first MZM is driven directly by a sinusoidal wave, while the second MZM is driven by a delayed replica of the sinusoidal wave. A mathematical model of the proposed system is formulated and modeled using the Matlab software. It is shown that the number of the frequency lines is directly proportional to the chirp factor. In order to achieve the highest number of frequency comb lines with the best flatness, the time delay between the driving voltages of the two MZMs is optimized. Our results reveal that at least 51 frequency lines can be observed at the output spectrum. In addition, 27 of these lines have power fluctuations of less than 1 dB. The performance of the proposed system is also simulated using a split-step numerical analysis. An optical frequency comb, with tunable frequency spacing ranging from 5 to 40 GHz, is successfully generated. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
format Article
author Hmood, J.K.
Emami, S.D.
Noordin, K.A.
Ahmad, Harith
Harun, Sulaiman Wadi
Shalaby, H.M.H.
author_facet Hmood, J.K.
Emami, S.D.
Noordin, K.A.
Ahmad, Harith
Harun, Sulaiman Wadi
Shalaby, H.M.H.
author_sort Hmood, J.K.
title Optical frequency comb generation based on chirping of Mach-Zehnder modulators
title_short Optical frequency comb generation based on chirping of Mach-Zehnder modulators
title_full Optical frequency comb generation based on chirping of Mach-Zehnder modulators
title_fullStr Optical frequency comb generation based on chirping of Mach-Zehnder modulators
title_full_unstemmed Optical frequency comb generation based on chirping of Mach-Zehnder modulators
title_sort optical frequency comb generation based on chirping of mach-zehnder modulators
publisher Optics Communications
publishDate 2015
url http://eprints.um.edu.my/13762/1/Optical_frequency_comb_generation_based_on_chirping_of_Mach.pdf
http://eprints.um.edu.my/13762/
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S003040181500067X
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score 13.211869