Laser spot welding of thermoplastic and ceramic: An experimental investigation

Laser welding of dissimilar materials classes has vast potential in a variety of applications due to the non-contact nature of the process. This study investigates the effects of CO2 laser process parameters on the characteristics of spot welded joint between ceramic and thermoplastic. Using a full-...

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Main Authors: Tamrin, K.F., Nukman, Y., Sheikh, N.A.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis 2015
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Online Access:http://eprints.um.edu.my/13610/1/Laser_Spot_Welding_of_Thermoplastic_and_Ceramic_An_Experimental.pdf
http://eprints.um.edu.my/13610/
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spelling my.um.eprints.136102015-06-11T01:31:02Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/13610/ Laser spot welding of thermoplastic and ceramic: An experimental investigation Tamrin, K.F. Nukman, Y. Sheikh, N.A. TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery Laser welding of dissimilar materials classes has vast potential in a variety of applications due to the non-contact nature of the process. This study investigates the effects of CO2 laser process parameters on the characteristics of spot welded joint between ceramic and thermoplastic. Using a full-factorial design an experimental investigation is carried out studying the effect of welding parameters (laser exposure, number of spots, stand-off distance) on the tensile strength and the diameter of spot weld. The study reveals an increase of joint tensile strength with the increase in the number of spots and the duration of exposure. However at low laser power, the effect of stand-off distance on the spot weld diameter is found to be inconclusive. Optimal process parameters are estimated using the multi-objective optimization on the basis of ratio analysis (MOORA). The analysis shows that the higher number of spots and the longest duration of laser exposure result in optimal weld characteristics. Alongside these conditions, a larger stand-off distance is seen to have beneficial impact on the weld characteristics. Taylor & Francis 2015 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.um.edu.my/13610/1/Laser_Spot_Welding_of_Thermoplastic_and_Ceramic_An_Experimental.pdf Tamrin, K.F. and Nukman, Y. and Sheikh, N.A. (2015) Laser spot welding of thermoplastic and ceramic: An experimental investigation. Materials and Manufacturing Processes.
institution Universiti Malaya
building UM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaya
content_source UM Research Repository
url_provider http://eprints.um.edu.my/
language English
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Tamrin, K.F.
Nukman, Y.
Sheikh, N.A.
Laser spot welding of thermoplastic and ceramic: An experimental investigation
description Laser welding of dissimilar materials classes has vast potential in a variety of applications due to the non-contact nature of the process. This study investigates the effects of CO2 laser process parameters on the characteristics of spot welded joint between ceramic and thermoplastic. Using a full-factorial design an experimental investigation is carried out studying the effect of welding parameters (laser exposure, number of spots, stand-off distance) on the tensile strength and the diameter of spot weld. The study reveals an increase of joint tensile strength with the increase in the number of spots and the duration of exposure. However at low laser power, the effect of stand-off distance on the spot weld diameter is found to be inconclusive. Optimal process parameters are estimated using the multi-objective optimization on the basis of ratio analysis (MOORA). The analysis shows that the higher number of spots and the longest duration of laser exposure result in optimal weld characteristics. Alongside these conditions, a larger stand-off distance is seen to have beneficial impact on the weld characteristics.
format Article
author Tamrin, K.F.
Nukman, Y.
Sheikh, N.A.
author_facet Tamrin, K.F.
Nukman, Y.
Sheikh, N.A.
author_sort Tamrin, K.F.
title Laser spot welding of thermoplastic and ceramic: An experimental investigation
title_short Laser spot welding of thermoplastic and ceramic: An experimental investigation
title_full Laser spot welding of thermoplastic and ceramic: An experimental investigation
title_fullStr Laser spot welding of thermoplastic and ceramic: An experimental investigation
title_full_unstemmed Laser spot welding of thermoplastic and ceramic: An experimental investigation
title_sort laser spot welding of thermoplastic and ceramic: an experimental investigation
publisher Taylor & Francis
publishDate 2015
url http://eprints.um.edu.my/13610/1/Laser_Spot_Welding_of_Thermoplastic_and_Ceramic_An_Experimental.pdf
http://eprints.um.edu.my/13610/
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score 13.211869