Angiogenic factors in the pathogenesis and pathophysiology of preeclampsia: A Mini review

Preeclampsia (PE) the de novo occurrence of hypertension and proteinuria after the 20(th) week of gestation is a major cause of maternal and fetal morbidity worldwide. While the etiology of PE is still unclear, clinical phenotypes have been associated with high circulating levels of anti-angiogenic...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yelumalai, S., Subramanian, K., Omar, S.Z., Qvist, R., Muniandy, S.
Format: Article
Published: Scientific Publishers India 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.um.edu.my/12740/
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
id my.um.eprints.12740
record_format eprints
spelling my.um.eprints.127402015-02-12T03:23:50Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/12740/ Angiogenic factors in the pathogenesis and pathophysiology of preeclampsia: A Mini review Yelumalai, S. Subramanian, K. Omar, S.Z. Qvist, R. Muniandy, S. R Medicine Preeclampsia (PE) the de novo occurrence of hypertension and proteinuria after the 20(th) week of gestation is a major cause of maternal and fetal morbidity worldwide. While the etiology of PE is still unclear, clinical phenotypes have been associated with high circulating levels of anti-angiogenic proteins such as soluble Fms-like tyrosine kinase 1 (sFlt1) and soluble endoglin (sEng). Furthermore PE is associated with low serum free placental growth factor (PIGF) and free vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF). Since alterations in levels of these factors precede the onset of clinical disease, have these factors may be useful to screen or identify patients at risk for PE. Women with a history of PE have an increased risk of hypertension, and cardiovascular and renal disease Therefore, this raises the possibility of measuring circulating angiogenic proteins in the blood and the urine as a diagnostic and screening tool for PE. The availability of a test to predict PE would be a powerful tool in preventing PE-induced mortality, especially in developing nations, where high-risk specialists are limited. This review will summarize our current understanding of the role of circulating angiogenic proteins in the pathogenesis and clinical diagnosis/prediction of PE. Scientific Publishers India 2010 Article PeerReviewed Yelumalai, S. and Subramanian, K. and Omar, S.Z. and Qvist, R. and Muniandy, S. (2010) Angiogenic factors in the pathogenesis and pathophysiology of preeclampsia: A Mini review. Biomedical Research-India, 21 (3). pp. 246-251.
institution Universiti Malaya
building UM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaya
content_source UM Research Repository
url_provider http://eprints.um.edu.my/
topic R Medicine
spellingShingle R Medicine
Yelumalai, S.
Subramanian, K.
Omar, S.Z.
Qvist, R.
Muniandy, S.
Angiogenic factors in the pathogenesis and pathophysiology of preeclampsia: A Mini review
description Preeclampsia (PE) the de novo occurrence of hypertension and proteinuria after the 20(th) week of gestation is a major cause of maternal and fetal morbidity worldwide. While the etiology of PE is still unclear, clinical phenotypes have been associated with high circulating levels of anti-angiogenic proteins such as soluble Fms-like tyrosine kinase 1 (sFlt1) and soluble endoglin (sEng). Furthermore PE is associated with low serum free placental growth factor (PIGF) and free vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF). Since alterations in levels of these factors precede the onset of clinical disease, have these factors may be useful to screen or identify patients at risk for PE. Women with a history of PE have an increased risk of hypertension, and cardiovascular and renal disease Therefore, this raises the possibility of measuring circulating angiogenic proteins in the blood and the urine as a diagnostic and screening tool for PE. The availability of a test to predict PE would be a powerful tool in preventing PE-induced mortality, especially in developing nations, where high-risk specialists are limited. This review will summarize our current understanding of the role of circulating angiogenic proteins in the pathogenesis and clinical diagnosis/prediction of PE.
format Article
author Yelumalai, S.
Subramanian, K.
Omar, S.Z.
Qvist, R.
Muniandy, S.
author_facet Yelumalai, S.
Subramanian, K.
Omar, S.Z.
Qvist, R.
Muniandy, S.
author_sort Yelumalai, S.
title Angiogenic factors in the pathogenesis and pathophysiology of preeclampsia: A Mini review
title_short Angiogenic factors in the pathogenesis and pathophysiology of preeclampsia: A Mini review
title_full Angiogenic factors in the pathogenesis and pathophysiology of preeclampsia: A Mini review
title_fullStr Angiogenic factors in the pathogenesis and pathophysiology of preeclampsia: A Mini review
title_full_unstemmed Angiogenic factors in the pathogenesis and pathophysiology of preeclampsia: A Mini review
title_sort angiogenic factors in the pathogenesis and pathophysiology of preeclampsia: a mini review
publisher Scientific Publishers India
publishDate 2010
url http://eprints.um.edu.my/12740/
_version_ 1643689365158756352
score 13.211869