Effect of Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) system on indoor air quality in a medical facility / Fauzi Baharudin ... [et al.]

Indoor Air Quality (IAQ) refers to the stationary air within an inhabited or occupied structure. Previously, there were fewer studies on indoor air quality in medical facilities in Malaysia especially in Terengganu. Most indoor air quality issues are caused by insufficient Heating, Ventilation, and...

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Main Authors: Baharudin, Fauzi, Mohd Adlan, Nur Fatt-Hiyyah, Kassim, Jalina, Hamzah, Nurhidayah, Ghazali, Suriati
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2023
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Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/85644/1/85644.pdf
https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/85644/
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spelling my.uitm.ir.856442023-10-12T03:28:09Z https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/85644/ Effect of Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) system on indoor air quality in a medical facility / Fauzi Baharudin ... [et al.] jscet Baharudin, Fauzi Mohd Adlan, Nur Fatt-Hiyyah Kassim, Jalina Hamzah, Nurhidayah Ghazali, Suriati Indoor air pollution. Including indoor air quality Heating and ventilation. Air conditioning Indoor Air Quality (IAQ) refers to the stationary air within an inhabited or occupied structure. Previously, there were fewer studies on indoor air quality in medical facilities in Malaysia especially in Terengganu. Most indoor air quality issues are caused by insufficient Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) systems, which regulate three parameters. The purpose of this study is to assess the indoor air quality of a medical facility and determine if it complies with the Industry Code of Practice 2010 (ICOP 2010) and ASHRAE 170-2017. In this investigation, a total of 3 locations namely Administration Office, Surgical Outpatient Department (SOPD) waiting area and Ophthalmology Consultation Room in Hospital Sultanah Nur Zahirah (HSNZ) were evaluated. Walkthrough inspections were done at the locations before data collection to determine the IAQ. Two IAQ meters, notably VelociCalc and Testo, were used to collect data to assess the temperature, relative humidity, and air flow of the selected locations. Samples were taken every 2 hours for each location from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. The data then were analysed. All three locations' temperatures were lower than ICOP 2010's acceptable limit (23-26°C), but still within ASHRAE 170-207's 21-24°C range, except for the SOPD waiting room. All three locations met ICOP 2010 and ASHRAE 170-207 relative humidity standards. Meanwhile, only the SOPD waiting room had an appropriate air flow of 0.16-0.17m/s per ICOP 2010. The study also revealed that there was a correlation between the number of occupancies and the performance of HVAC system with the indoor air quality level. 2023-09 Article PeerReviewed text en https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/85644/1/85644.pdf Effect of Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) system on indoor air quality in a medical facility / Fauzi Baharudin ... [et al.]. (2023) Journal of Sustainable Civil Engineering & Technology (JSCET) <https://ir.uitm.edu.my/view/publication/Journal_of_Sustainable_Civil_Engineering_=26_Technology_=28JSCET=29/>, 2 (2): 7. pp. 80-90. ISSN 2948-4294
institution Universiti Teknologi Mara
building Tun Abdul Razak Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Mara
content_source UiTM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://ir.uitm.edu.my/
language English
topic Indoor air pollution. Including indoor air quality
Heating and ventilation. Air conditioning
spellingShingle Indoor air pollution. Including indoor air quality
Heating and ventilation. Air conditioning
Baharudin, Fauzi
Mohd Adlan, Nur Fatt-Hiyyah
Kassim, Jalina
Hamzah, Nurhidayah
Ghazali, Suriati
Effect of Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) system on indoor air quality in a medical facility / Fauzi Baharudin ... [et al.]
description Indoor Air Quality (IAQ) refers to the stationary air within an inhabited or occupied structure. Previously, there were fewer studies on indoor air quality in medical facilities in Malaysia especially in Terengganu. Most indoor air quality issues are caused by insufficient Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) systems, which regulate three parameters. The purpose of this study is to assess the indoor air quality of a medical facility and determine if it complies with the Industry Code of Practice 2010 (ICOP 2010) and ASHRAE 170-2017. In this investigation, a total of 3 locations namely Administration Office, Surgical Outpatient Department (SOPD) waiting area and Ophthalmology Consultation Room in Hospital Sultanah Nur Zahirah (HSNZ) were evaluated. Walkthrough inspections were done at the locations before data collection to determine the IAQ. Two IAQ meters, notably VelociCalc and Testo, were used to collect data to assess the temperature, relative humidity, and air flow of the selected locations. Samples were taken every 2 hours for each location from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. The data then were analysed. All three locations' temperatures were lower than ICOP 2010's acceptable limit (23-26°C), but still within ASHRAE 170-207's 21-24°C range, except for the SOPD waiting room. All three locations met ICOP 2010 and ASHRAE 170-207 relative humidity standards. Meanwhile, only the SOPD waiting room had an appropriate air flow of 0.16-0.17m/s per ICOP 2010. The study also revealed that there was a correlation between the number of occupancies and the performance of HVAC system with the indoor air quality level.
format Article
author Baharudin, Fauzi
Mohd Adlan, Nur Fatt-Hiyyah
Kassim, Jalina
Hamzah, Nurhidayah
Ghazali, Suriati
author_facet Baharudin, Fauzi
Mohd Adlan, Nur Fatt-Hiyyah
Kassim, Jalina
Hamzah, Nurhidayah
Ghazali, Suriati
author_sort Baharudin, Fauzi
title Effect of Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) system on indoor air quality in a medical facility / Fauzi Baharudin ... [et al.]
title_short Effect of Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) system on indoor air quality in a medical facility / Fauzi Baharudin ... [et al.]
title_full Effect of Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) system on indoor air quality in a medical facility / Fauzi Baharudin ... [et al.]
title_fullStr Effect of Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) system on indoor air quality in a medical facility / Fauzi Baharudin ... [et al.]
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) system on indoor air quality in a medical facility / Fauzi Baharudin ... [et al.]
title_sort effect of heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (hvac) system on indoor air quality in a medical facility / fauzi baharudin ... [et al.]
publishDate 2023
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/85644/1/85644.pdf
https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/85644/
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score 13.211869