Phytochemical analysis and antioxidant activity of different extracts of Lawsonia inermis: a mini review / Muhammad Khairul Aniq Khalid ... [et al.]

Lawsonia inermis is a member of the Lythraceae family and is known as "Hinai" in Malaysia and "Henna" in India. It has many traditional medicinal and pharmaceutical properties. The extraction method and solvent determine the extraction yield and antioxidant activity from plants....

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Main Authors: Khalid, Muhammad Khairul Aniq, Abdullah, Anas, Mohamed, Emida, Camalxaman, Siti Nazrina, Rambely, Azlin Sham, Haron, Norhisham
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Health Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA 2022
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Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/70630/1/70630.pdf
https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/70630/
http://healthscopefsk.com/
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spelling my.uitm.ir.706302022-11-25T03:01:00Z https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/70630/ Phytochemical analysis and antioxidant activity of different extracts of Lawsonia inermis: a mini review / Muhammad Khairul Aniq Khalid ... [et al.] Khalid, Muhammad Khairul Aniq Abdullah, Anas Mohamed, Emida Camalxaman, Siti Nazrina Rambely, Azlin Sham Haron, Norhisham Botanical chemistry. Phytochemicals Antioxidants Pharmacognosy. Pharmaceutical substances (Plant, animal, and inorganic) Lawsonia inermis is a member of the Lythraceae family and is known as "Hinai" in Malaysia and "Henna" in India. It has many traditional medicinal and pharmaceutical properties. The extraction method and solvent determine the extraction yield and antioxidant activity from plants. Thus, the purpose of this review is to provide an overview on how different extraction solvents affect the phytochemical and antioxidant properties of L. inermis. The phytochemical constituents recorded in qualitative studies include carbohydrate, protein, amino acid, sterols, saponins, alkaloids, tannins, flavonoid, anthraquinones, terpenoids, steroids, phenols, reducing sugar, glycoside, cardioglycosides, and oils. The solvent such as methanol, ethanol, acetone, chloroform, and aqueous are commonly used for plant extraction. Rather than the bark and fruit parts of L. inermis, the leaves and flowers were widely used and reported to reveal many phytochemical constituents. Antioxidant activity of L. inermis were measured using DPPH (1,1-Diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl), FRAP (ferric reducing antioxidant power), and ABTS (2,2'-azino-bis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6sulfonic acid). Methanol and ethyl acetate extractions of L. inermis leaves and seeds, respectively, demonstrated the highest antioxidant activity in DPPH and FRAP assays. In conclusion, L. inermis extracts have high antioxidant properties and can be useful in both medicine and food industry. Future studies are needed to investigate the most suitable extraction solvents for each part of this valuable plant. Faculty of Health Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA 2022-11 Article PeerReviewed text en https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/70630/1/70630.pdf Phytochemical analysis and antioxidant activity of different extracts of Lawsonia inermis: a mini review / Muhammad Khairul Aniq Khalid ... [et al.]. (2022) Healthscope, 5 (2). pp. 64-72. ISSN 2735-0649 http://healthscopefsk.com/
institution Universiti Teknologi Mara
building Tun Abdul Razak Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Mara
content_source UiTM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://ir.uitm.edu.my/
language English
topic Botanical chemistry. Phytochemicals
Antioxidants
Pharmacognosy. Pharmaceutical substances (Plant, animal, and inorganic)
spellingShingle Botanical chemistry. Phytochemicals
Antioxidants
Pharmacognosy. Pharmaceutical substances (Plant, animal, and inorganic)
Khalid, Muhammad Khairul Aniq
Abdullah, Anas
Mohamed, Emida
Camalxaman, Siti Nazrina
Rambely, Azlin Sham
Haron, Norhisham
Phytochemical analysis and antioxidant activity of different extracts of Lawsonia inermis: a mini review / Muhammad Khairul Aniq Khalid ... [et al.]
description Lawsonia inermis is a member of the Lythraceae family and is known as "Hinai" in Malaysia and "Henna" in India. It has many traditional medicinal and pharmaceutical properties. The extraction method and solvent determine the extraction yield and antioxidant activity from plants. Thus, the purpose of this review is to provide an overview on how different extraction solvents affect the phytochemical and antioxidant properties of L. inermis. The phytochemical constituents recorded in qualitative studies include carbohydrate, protein, amino acid, sterols, saponins, alkaloids, tannins, flavonoid, anthraquinones, terpenoids, steroids, phenols, reducing sugar, glycoside, cardioglycosides, and oils. The solvent such as methanol, ethanol, acetone, chloroform, and aqueous are commonly used for plant extraction. Rather than the bark and fruit parts of L. inermis, the leaves and flowers were widely used and reported to reveal many phytochemical constituents. Antioxidant activity of L. inermis were measured using DPPH (1,1-Diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl), FRAP (ferric reducing antioxidant power), and ABTS (2,2'-azino-bis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6sulfonic acid). Methanol and ethyl acetate extractions of L. inermis leaves and seeds, respectively, demonstrated the highest antioxidant activity in DPPH and FRAP assays. In conclusion, L. inermis extracts have high antioxidant properties and can be useful in both medicine and food industry. Future studies are needed to investigate the most suitable extraction solvents for each part of this valuable plant.
format Article
author Khalid, Muhammad Khairul Aniq
Abdullah, Anas
Mohamed, Emida
Camalxaman, Siti Nazrina
Rambely, Azlin Sham
Haron, Norhisham
author_facet Khalid, Muhammad Khairul Aniq
Abdullah, Anas
Mohamed, Emida
Camalxaman, Siti Nazrina
Rambely, Azlin Sham
Haron, Norhisham
author_sort Khalid, Muhammad Khairul Aniq
title Phytochemical analysis and antioxidant activity of different extracts of Lawsonia inermis: a mini review / Muhammad Khairul Aniq Khalid ... [et al.]
title_short Phytochemical analysis and antioxidant activity of different extracts of Lawsonia inermis: a mini review / Muhammad Khairul Aniq Khalid ... [et al.]
title_full Phytochemical analysis and antioxidant activity of different extracts of Lawsonia inermis: a mini review / Muhammad Khairul Aniq Khalid ... [et al.]
title_fullStr Phytochemical analysis and antioxidant activity of different extracts of Lawsonia inermis: a mini review / Muhammad Khairul Aniq Khalid ... [et al.]
title_full_unstemmed Phytochemical analysis and antioxidant activity of different extracts of Lawsonia inermis: a mini review / Muhammad Khairul Aniq Khalid ... [et al.]
title_sort phytochemical analysis and antioxidant activity of different extracts of lawsonia inermis: a mini review / muhammad khairul aniq khalid ... [et al.]
publisher Faculty of Health Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA
publishDate 2022
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/70630/1/70630.pdf
https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/70630/
http://healthscopefsk.com/
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score 13.211869