Graphite as a potential adsorbent for ammonium ions removal / Haszalina Abdul Halim, Nur Alwani Ali Bashah and Norhusna Mohamad Nor

The main focus of this work is to evaluate the potential of graphite powder as an adsorbent for ammonium ions (NH4+ ions) removal. Surface functional groups and thermal analysis of graphite adsorbent were conducted by using FTIR and TGA analyses, respectively. The experimental work covered batch ads...

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Main Authors: Abdul Halim, Haszalina, Ali Bashah, Nur Alwani, Mohamad Nor, Norhusna
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Teknologi MARA, Pulau Pinang 2022
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Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/68047/1/68047.pdf
https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/68047/
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spelling my.uitm.ir.680472022-10-06T08:27:49Z https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/68047/ Graphite as a potential adsorbent for ammonium ions removal / Haszalina Abdul Halim, Nur Alwani Ali Bashah and Norhusna Mohamad Nor Abdul Halim, Haszalina Ali Bashah, Nur Alwani Mohamad Nor, Norhusna QD Chemistry Quantitative analysis Electrochemical analysis Analytical chemistry TP Chemical technology Adsorption The main focus of this work is to evaluate the potential of graphite powder as an adsorbent for ammonium ions (NH4+ ions) removal. Surface functional groups and thermal analysis of graphite adsorbent were conducted by using FTIR and TGA analyses, respectively. The experimental work covered batch adsorptions of NH4+ ions under various adsorption process parameters, which are adsorption contact time, adsorption temperature, initial concentration of NH4+ ions, and graphite adsorbent dosage. Detailed adsorption characteristics of NH4+ ions using graphite adsorbent were evaluated via adsorption isotherms study, implementing Langmuir and Freundlich isotherms. By adopting a one-factor-at-a-time (OFAT) approach, the best adsorption process parameters identified were 50 min of adsorption contact time, 25 °C of adsorption temperature, 100 mg/L NH4+ ions initial concentration, and 0.5 g graphite adsorbent dosage with up to 75 % removal of NH4+ ions. Freundlich adsorption isotherm was the best fitted for NH4+adsorption using graphite with R2 value of 0.9580. The findings of this work could be a benchmark to further develop the characteristics of graphite as a potential adsorbent for NH4+ removal. Universiti Teknologi MARA, Pulau Pinang 2022-09 Article PeerReviewed text en https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/68047/1/68047.pdf Graphite as a potential adsorbent for ammonium ions removal / Haszalina Abdul Halim, Nur Alwani Ali Bashah and Norhusna Mohamad Nor. (2022) ESTEEM Academic Journal, 18. pp. 31-40. ISSN 2289-4934 https://uppp.uitm.edu.my
institution Universiti Teknologi Mara
building Tun Abdul Razak Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Mara
content_source UiTM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://ir.uitm.edu.my/
language English
topic QD Chemistry
Quantitative analysis
Electrochemical analysis
Analytical chemistry
TP Chemical technology
Adsorption
spellingShingle QD Chemistry
Quantitative analysis
Electrochemical analysis
Analytical chemistry
TP Chemical technology
Adsorption
Abdul Halim, Haszalina
Ali Bashah, Nur Alwani
Mohamad Nor, Norhusna
Graphite as a potential adsorbent for ammonium ions removal / Haszalina Abdul Halim, Nur Alwani Ali Bashah and Norhusna Mohamad Nor
description The main focus of this work is to evaluate the potential of graphite powder as an adsorbent for ammonium ions (NH4+ ions) removal. Surface functional groups and thermal analysis of graphite adsorbent were conducted by using FTIR and TGA analyses, respectively. The experimental work covered batch adsorptions of NH4+ ions under various adsorption process parameters, which are adsorption contact time, adsorption temperature, initial concentration of NH4+ ions, and graphite adsorbent dosage. Detailed adsorption characteristics of NH4+ ions using graphite adsorbent were evaluated via adsorption isotherms study, implementing Langmuir and Freundlich isotherms. By adopting a one-factor-at-a-time (OFAT) approach, the best adsorption process parameters identified were 50 min of adsorption contact time, 25 °C of adsorption temperature, 100 mg/L NH4+ ions initial concentration, and 0.5 g graphite adsorbent dosage with up to 75 % removal of NH4+ ions. Freundlich adsorption isotherm was the best fitted for NH4+adsorption using graphite with R2 value of 0.9580. The findings of this work could be a benchmark to further develop the characteristics of graphite as a potential adsorbent for NH4+ removal.
format Article
author Abdul Halim, Haszalina
Ali Bashah, Nur Alwani
Mohamad Nor, Norhusna
author_facet Abdul Halim, Haszalina
Ali Bashah, Nur Alwani
Mohamad Nor, Norhusna
author_sort Abdul Halim, Haszalina
title Graphite as a potential adsorbent for ammonium ions removal / Haszalina Abdul Halim, Nur Alwani Ali Bashah and Norhusna Mohamad Nor
title_short Graphite as a potential adsorbent for ammonium ions removal / Haszalina Abdul Halim, Nur Alwani Ali Bashah and Norhusna Mohamad Nor
title_full Graphite as a potential adsorbent for ammonium ions removal / Haszalina Abdul Halim, Nur Alwani Ali Bashah and Norhusna Mohamad Nor
title_fullStr Graphite as a potential adsorbent for ammonium ions removal / Haszalina Abdul Halim, Nur Alwani Ali Bashah and Norhusna Mohamad Nor
title_full_unstemmed Graphite as a potential adsorbent for ammonium ions removal / Haszalina Abdul Halim, Nur Alwani Ali Bashah and Norhusna Mohamad Nor
title_sort graphite as a potential adsorbent for ammonium ions removal / haszalina abdul halim, nur alwani ali bashah and norhusna mohamad nor
publisher Universiti Teknologi MARA, Pulau Pinang
publishDate 2022
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/68047/1/68047.pdf
https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/68047/
https://uppp.uitm.edu.my
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