Pot experimental of H2S spent AC adsorbent as a potential green soil conditioner to enhance plant growth / Nur Alis Zainuddin

AC is a carbon-rich stable substance with highly porous material that has been used for H2S removal from gas streams. However, the spent AC generated from the H2S removal may lead to the waste management issue since it is listed as schedule waste in Forth Schedule of the Environmental Quality Regula...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Zainuddin, Nur Alis
Format: Student Project
Language:English
Published: 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/67338/1/67338.pdf
https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/67338/
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
id my.uitm.ir.67338
record_format eprints
spelling my.uitm.ir.673382022-10-28T03:40:37Z https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/67338/ Pot experimental of H2S spent AC adsorbent as a potential green soil conditioner to enhance plant growth / Nur Alis Zainuddin Zainuddin, Nur Alis TP Chemical technology Biotechnology Plant biotechnology AC is a carbon-rich stable substance with highly porous material that has been used for H2S removal from gas streams. However, the spent AC generated from the H2S removal may lead to the waste management issue since it is listed as schedule waste in Forth Schedule of the Environmental Quality Regulations 2005. Due to its physical and chemical characteristics, spent AC may be potentially utilized as a soil conditioner. The main objective of this study was to investigate the effect of H2S spent Activated Carbon (AC) adsorbents on the plant growth via pot experimental and to analyse the characteristics of used soil and H2S spent AC adsorbents as a potential green soil conditioner. Initially, raw AC and spent pre-oxidized AC were subjected to H2S adsorption process. Then, three (3) different spent adsorbents: (1) raw AC, (2) H2S spent AC and (3) H2S spent pre-oxidized AC were tested on chili’s plants for about 2 weeks. Finally, the analysis of plant growth was done by using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS). Besides, the characterization of H2S spent adsorbent and used soil were attempted by using Bruner-Emmett-Teller (BET) and Inductively Coupled Plasma - Optical Emission Spectrometry (ICP-OES). As a result, the H2S spent pre-oxidized AC yielded the highest plant growth compared to H2S spent AC and raw AC. Besides, the H2S spent pre-oxidized AC showed a large surface area and micropore volume (553.2027 m2/g and 0.331428 cm3/g) compared to raw AC (518.4858 m2/g and 0.303345 cm3/g). Lastly, all treated soil comprised of Mg, Ca, Cd, Zn, Mo, Co, Cu, Mn, Fe and Ni, with Fe had the highest concentration in H2S spent pre-oxidized AC (122.8 mg/L). In a nutshell, H2S spent pre-oxidized AC is the best soil conditioner to boost chili’s plant compared to the H2S spent AC and raw AC due to high surface area, large micropore volume and consisted of various minerals and heavy metal contents. 2022 Student Project NonPeerReviewed text en https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/67338/1/67338.pdf Pot experimental of H2S spent AC adsorbent as a potential green soil conditioner to enhance plant growth / Nur Alis Zainuddin. (2022) [Student Project] <http://terminalib.uitm.edu.my/67338.pdf> (Unpublished)
institution Universiti Teknologi Mara
building Tun Abdul Razak Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Mara
content_source UiTM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://ir.uitm.edu.my/
language English
topic TP Chemical technology
Biotechnology
Plant biotechnology
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Biotechnology
Plant biotechnology
Zainuddin, Nur Alis
Pot experimental of H2S spent AC adsorbent as a potential green soil conditioner to enhance plant growth / Nur Alis Zainuddin
description AC is a carbon-rich stable substance with highly porous material that has been used for H2S removal from gas streams. However, the spent AC generated from the H2S removal may lead to the waste management issue since it is listed as schedule waste in Forth Schedule of the Environmental Quality Regulations 2005. Due to its physical and chemical characteristics, spent AC may be potentially utilized as a soil conditioner. The main objective of this study was to investigate the effect of H2S spent Activated Carbon (AC) adsorbents on the plant growth via pot experimental and to analyse the characteristics of used soil and H2S spent AC adsorbents as a potential green soil conditioner. Initially, raw AC and spent pre-oxidized AC were subjected to H2S adsorption process. Then, three (3) different spent adsorbents: (1) raw AC, (2) H2S spent AC and (3) H2S spent pre-oxidized AC were tested on chili’s plants for about 2 weeks. Finally, the analysis of plant growth was done by using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS). Besides, the characterization of H2S spent adsorbent and used soil were attempted by using Bruner-Emmett-Teller (BET) and Inductively Coupled Plasma - Optical Emission Spectrometry (ICP-OES). As a result, the H2S spent pre-oxidized AC yielded the highest plant growth compared to H2S spent AC and raw AC. Besides, the H2S spent pre-oxidized AC showed a large surface area and micropore volume (553.2027 m2/g and 0.331428 cm3/g) compared to raw AC (518.4858 m2/g and 0.303345 cm3/g). Lastly, all treated soil comprised of Mg, Ca, Cd, Zn, Mo, Co, Cu, Mn, Fe and Ni, with Fe had the highest concentration in H2S spent pre-oxidized AC (122.8 mg/L). In a nutshell, H2S spent pre-oxidized AC is the best soil conditioner to boost chili’s plant compared to the H2S spent AC and raw AC due to high surface area, large micropore volume and consisted of various minerals and heavy metal contents.
format Student Project
author Zainuddin, Nur Alis
author_facet Zainuddin, Nur Alis
author_sort Zainuddin, Nur Alis
title Pot experimental of H2S spent AC adsorbent as a potential green soil conditioner to enhance plant growth / Nur Alis Zainuddin
title_short Pot experimental of H2S spent AC adsorbent as a potential green soil conditioner to enhance plant growth / Nur Alis Zainuddin
title_full Pot experimental of H2S spent AC adsorbent as a potential green soil conditioner to enhance plant growth / Nur Alis Zainuddin
title_fullStr Pot experimental of H2S spent AC adsorbent as a potential green soil conditioner to enhance plant growth / Nur Alis Zainuddin
title_full_unstemmed Pot experimental of H2S spent AC adsorbent as a potential green soil conditioner to enhance plant growth / Nur Alis Zainuddin
title_sort pot experimental of h2s spent ac adsorbent as a potential green soil conditioner to enhance plant growth / nur alis zainuddin
publishDate 2022
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/67338/1/67338.pdf
https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/67338/
_version_ 1748183971759390720
score 13.211869