Heat transfer characteristics of aluminium oxide based ethlyne glycol water nanofluids as a coolant for car radiator / Dr. Al Hassan Salami Tijani and Nur Aziemah Norazman

An automotive radiator acts as a cooling system for a car engine by dissipating excessive heat generated in the engine to the surrounding. Since the pump for the coolant and the fan extract obtain their power from the car engine, the car radiator with a low-pressure drop has the potential for lower...

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Main Authors: Salami Tijani, Alhassan, Norazman, Nur Aziemah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Smart Manufacturing Research Institute (SMRI) 2022
Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/66457/1/66457.pdf
https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/66457/
https://jaeds.uitm.edu.my/
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spelling my.uitm.ir.664572023-03-17T02:56:05Z https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/66457/ Heat transfer characteristics of aluminium oxide based ethlyne glycol water nanofluids as a coolant for car radiator / Dr. Al Hassan Salami Tijani and Nur Aziemah Norazman jaeds Salami Tijani, Alhassan Norazman, Nur Aziemah An automotive radiator acts as a cooling system for a car engine by dissipating excessive heat generated in the engine to the surrounding. Since the pump for the coolant and the fan extract obtain their power from the car engine, the car radiator with a low-pressure drop has the potential for lower energy consumption. This study is conducted to analyze the thermal characteristics of nanofluid coolants. The coolant is made of Alumina Oxide (Al2O3) based Ethylene Glycol, which flows inside the radiator tubes to enhance the car radiator’s heat transfer. A vortex generator fins with flat tube was selected and numerically studied using ANSYS fluent software with the Al2O3 combined with 20:80 EG. The thermal performance of the car radiator was analyzed by using four different volume concentrations: 1vol%,3vol%, 6vol% and 9vol%. Enhancement of the Nusselt number was observed with an increase in nanofluid concentration. For example, at 0.09 concentration, the Nusselt number equal to 33.3425, heat transfer coefficient of 441.857 W/m2K, and thermal conductivity of 0.7156 W/m K were obtained. The numerical results show good agreement with experimental data from the literature. Smart Manufacturing Research Institute (SMRI) 2022-03 Article PeerReviewed text en https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/66457/1/66457.pdf Heat transfer characteristics of aluminium oxide based ethlyne glycol water nanofluids as a coolant for car radiator / Dr. Al Hassan Salami Tijani and Nur Aziemah Norazman. (2022) Journal of Applied Engineering Design & Simulation (JAEDS), 2 (1): 3. pp. 29-42. ISSN 2805-5756 https://jaeds.uitm.edu.my/
institution Universiti Teknologi Mara
building Tun Abdul Razak Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Mara
content_source UiTM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://ir.uitm.edu.my/
language English
description An automotive radiator acts as a cooling system for a car engine by dissipating excessive heat generated in the engine to the surrounding. Since the pump for the coolant and the fan extract obtain their power from the car engine, the car radiator with a low-pressure drop has the potential for lower energy consumption. This study is conducted to analyze the thermal characteristics of nanofluid coolants. The coolant is made of Alumina Oxide (Al2O3) based Ethylene Glycol, which flows inside the radiator tubes to enhance the car radiator’s heat transfer. A vortex generator fins with flat tube was selected and numerically studied using ANSYS fluent software with the Al2O3 combined with 20:80 EG. The thermal performance of the car radiator was analyzed by using four different volume concentrations: 1vol%,3vol%, 6vol% and 9vol%. Enhancement of the Nusselt number was observed with an increase in nanofluid concentration. For example, at 0.09 concentration, the Nusselt number equal to 33.3425, heat transfer coefficient of 441.857 W/m2K, and thermal conductivity of 0.7156 W/m K were obtained. The numerical results show good agreement with experimental data from the literature.
format Article
author Salami Tijani, Alhassan
Norazman, Nur Aziemah
spellingShingle Salami Tijani, Alhassan
Norazman, Nur Aziemah
Heat transfer characteristics of aluminium oxide based ethlyne glycol water nanofluids as a coolant for car radiator / Dr. Al Hassan Salami Tijani and Nur Aziemah Norazman
author_facet Salami Tijani, Alhassan
Norazman, Nur Aziemah
author_sort Salami Tijani, Alhassan
title Heat transfer characteristics of aluminium oxide based ethlyne glycol water nanofluids as a coolant for car radiator / Dr. Al Hassan Salami Tijani and Nur Aziemah Norazman
title_short Heat transfer characteristics of aluminium oxide based ethlyne glycol water nanofluids as a coolant for car radiator / Dr. Al Hassan Salami Tijani and Nur Aziemah Norazman
title_full Heat transfer characteristics of aluminium oxide based ethlyne glycol water nanofluids as a coolant for car radiator / Dr. Al Hassan Salami Tijani and Nur Aziemah Norazman
title_fullStr Heat transfer characteristics of aluminium oxide based ethlyne glycol water nanofluids as a coolant for car radiator / Dr. Al Hassan Salami Tijani and Nur Aziemah Norazman
title_full_unstemmed Heat transfer characteristics of aluminium oxide based ethlyne glycol water nanofluids as a coolant for car radiator / Dr. Al Hassan Salami Tijani and Nur Aziemah Norazman
title_sort heat transfer characteristics of aluminium oxide based ethlyne glycol water nanofluids as a coolant for car radiator / dr. al hassan salami tijani and nur aziemah norazman
publisher Smart Manufacturing Research Institute (SMRI)
publishDate 2022
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/66457/1/66457.pdf
https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/66457/
https://jaeds.uitm.edu.my/
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score 13.211869