The effect of entrepreneurial attitude orientation and non-financial assistance towards micro business performance / Deewasnari Muddat

This study examines the impact of entrepreneurial attitude orientation (EAO) dimensions on micro-business performance in Sabah, Malaysia, and the moderating effect of the government non-financial assistance. The EAO dimensions assessed in this study consist of innovation, personal control, self-este...

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Main Author: Muddat, Deewasnari
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2021
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Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/61161/1/61161.pdf
https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/61161/
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spelling my.uitm.ir.611612024-06-19T03:40:02Z https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/61161/ The effect of entrepreneurial attitude orientation and non-financial assistance towards micro business performance / Deewasnari Muddat Muddat, Deewasnari Entrepreneurship. Risk and uncertainty This study examines the impact of entrepreneurial attitude orientation (EAO) dimensions on micro-business performance in Sabah, Malaysia, and the moderating effect of the government non-financial assistance. The EAO dimensions assessed in this study consist of innovation, personal control, self-esteem, achievement, entrepreneurial risk willingness, and opportunity recognition. The questionnaires were distributed to micro-business owners or directors under TEKUN Nasional in Sabah using the purposive sampling method. The respondents were selected because TEKUN Nasional is the most prominent government micro-credit financing agency, assisting Bumiputera entrepreneurs in their entrepreneurial development. Through the 5th thrust of the National Entrepreneurship Policy 2030 strategies, TEKUN Nasional expects to improve the capacity and performance of Bumiputera micro-businesses in Malaysia, including Sabah. A survey using structured questionnaires based on a 7-point Likert scale scoring was distributed to six hundred (600) respondents. However, of the 525 questionnaires returned, only 435 questionnaires were usable for further analysis. Data collected were analysed using the PLS-SEM technique through the SmartPLS version 3.3.2 software. The results revealed that self-esteem, opportunity recognition, and non-financial assistance positively affect micro-business performance. Meanwhile, government non-financial assistance positively moderates the relationship between opportunity recognition (EAO) and micro-business performance. This study's findings add to the body of knowledge and provide insights into how micro business owners should enhance their self-esteem and opportunity recognition to perform better. Evidence suggests that government non-financial assistance is among the most critical factors determining how micro-business performance would contribute significantly to achieving the National Entrepreneurship Policy2030 vision and mission. Future studies are suggested to apply mixed methods to explore their research problems. This study contribution assists business players, such as entrepreneurs, micro-business owners, government agencies, policymakers, and stakeholders, in understanding the critical role of individual self-esteem in recognising business opportunities. Government non-financial assistance is also critical in boosting Malaysia’s micro-businesses performance. This study, which involved TEKUN Nasional, was the first of its kind in Sabah; hence, revitalising and driving the growth of micro and small businesses. The findings would also sharpen the TEKUN Nasional's policy and strategy formulation for reinforcing Malaysia's existing micro-enterprise business sector that serves as the country's economic growth engine. Future research should also consider working with other micro-business establishments, such as AIM, YUS, MARA, TERAJU, and other micro-credit providers, to revamp the Malaysian micro-business landscape, particularly in Sabah. 2021 Thesis NonPeerReviewed text en https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/61161/1/61161.pdf The effect of entrepreneurial attitude orientation and non-financial assistance towards micro business performance / Deewasnari Muddat. (2021) PhD thesis, thesis, Universiti Teknologi MARA. <http://terminalib.uitm.edu.my/61161.pdf>
institution Universiti Teknologi Mara
building Tun Abdul Razak Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Mara
content_source UiTM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://ir.uitm.edu.my/
language English
topic Entrepreneurship. Risk and uncertainty
spellingShingle Entrepreneurship. Risk and uncertainty
Muddat, Deewasnari
The effect of entrepreneurial attitude orientation and non-financial assistance towards micro business performance / Deewasnari Muddat
description This study examines the impact of entrepreneurial attitude orientation (EAO) dimensions on micro-business performance in Sabah, Malaysia, and the moderating effect of the government non-financial assistance. The EAO dimensions assessed in this study consist of innovation, personal control, self-esteem, achievement, entrepreneurial risk willingness, and opportunity recognition. The questionnaires were distributed to micro-business owners or directors under TEKUN Nasional in Sabah using the purposive sampling method. The respondents were selected because TEKUN Nasional is the most prominent government micro-credit financing agency, assisting Bumiputera entrepreneurs in their entrepreneurial development. Through the 5th thrust of the National Entrepreneurship Policy 2030 strategies, TEKUN Nasional expects to improve the capacity and performance of Bumiputera micro-businesses in Malaysia, including Sabah. A survey using structured questionnaires based on a 7-point Likert scale scoring was distributed to six hundred (600) respondents. However, of the 525 questionnaires returned, only 435 questionnaires were usable for further analysis. Data collected were analysed using the PLS-SEM technique through the SmartPLS version 3.3.2 software. The results revealed that self-esteem, opportunity recognition, and non-financial assistance positively affect micro-business performance. Meanwhile, government non-financial assistance positively moderates the relationship between opportunity recognition (EAO) and micro-business performance. This study's findings add to the body of knowledge and provide insights into how micro business owners should enhance their self-esteem and opportunity recognition to perform better. Evidence suggests that government non-financial assistance is among the most critical factors determining how micro-business performance would contribute significantly to achieving the National Entrepreneurship Policy2030 vision and mission. Future studies are suggested to apply mixed methods to explore their research problems. This study contribution assists business players, such as entrepreneurs, micro-business owners, government agencies, policymakers, and stakeholders, in understanding the critical role of individual self-esteem in recognising business opportunities. Government non-financial assistance is also critical in boosting Malaysia’s micro-businesses performance. This study, which involved TEKUN Nasional, was the first of its kind in Sabah; hence, revitalising and driving the growth of micro and small businesses. The findings would also sharpen the TEKUN Nasional's policy and strategy formulation for reinforcing Malaysia's existing micro-enterprise business sector that serves as the country's economic growth engine. Future research should also consider working with other micro-business establishments, such as AIM, YUS, MARA, TERAJU, and other micro-credit providers, to revamp the Malaysian micro-business landscape, particularly in Sabah.
format Thesis
author Muddat, Deewasnari
author_facet Muddat, Deewasnari
author_sort Muddat, Deewasnari
title The effect of entrepreneurial attitude orientation and non-financial assistance towards micro business performance / Deewasnari Muddat
title_short The effect of entrepreneurial attitude orientation and non-financial assistance towards micro business performance / Deewasnari Muddat
title_full The effect of entrepreneurial attitude orientation and non-financial assistance towards micro business performance / Deewasnari Muddat
title_fullStr The effect of entrepreneurial attitude orientation and non-financial assistance towards micro business performance / Deewasnari Muddat
title_full_unstemmed The effect of entrepreneurial attitude orientation and non-financial assistance towards micro business performance / Deewasnari Muddat
title_sort effect of entrepreneurial attitude orientation and non-financial assistance towards micro business performance / deewasnari muddat
publishDate 2021
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/61161/1/61161.pdf
https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/61161/
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score 13.211869