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Evaluation on the physical and mechanical properties of particleboard from batai (Paraserianthes falcataria) / Noor Rehan Ismail, Siti Noorbaini Sarmin and Jamaludin Kasim

The objective of this study was to investigate the suitability of Batai wood (Paraserianthes falcataria) in manufacture of particleboard. In this study, Urea Formaldehyde (UF) was used as a binder with three different resin content; 8%, 10% and 12% with/without addition 1% of wax. Two different part...

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Main Authors: Ismail, Noor Rehan, Sarmin, Siti Noorbaini, Kasim, Jamaludin
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2011
Subjects:
Timber
Malaysia
Engineered wood. Fiberboard, particle board, etc.
Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/57891/1/57891.PDF
https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/57891/
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spelling my.uitm.ir.578912022-05-30T07:25:25Z https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/57891/ Evaluation on the physical and mechanical properties of particleboard from batai (Paraserianthes falcataria) / Noor Rehan Ismail, Siti Noorbaini Sarmin and Jamaludin Kasim Ismail, Noor Rehan Sarmin, Siti Noorbaini Kasim, Jamaludin Timber Malaysia Engineered wood. Fiberboard, particle board, etc. The objective of this study was to investigate the suitability of Batai wood (Paraserianthes falcataria) in manufacture of particleboard. In this study, Urea Formaldehyde (UF) was used as a binder with three different resin content; 8%, 10% and 12% with/without addition 1% of wax. Two different particles size; 1.0 mm and 2.0 mm were used. The target density was 550kg/m2 . The properties include Bending Strength (MOR and MOE), Internal Bond Strength and water absorption were determined based on Japanese International Standard (JIS). From the study, it showed that, MOR and MOE value for panel with size 2.0mm is greater compare with 1.0mm. Conversely, panel manufactured using 1.0mm was better in internal bond strength compare with panel 2.0mm. The result also shows that, MOR, MOE and internal bond strength for panel without wax is higher compare with panel with wax. The percentage of resin contain also affected the bending strength of the panel. When the percentage of resin increased, the MOR and MOE value was increased. The water absorption rate for panel with addition of wax using 1.0mm particle was slightly lower compare with panel manufactured without wax. Particles sizes, percentage of resin contain and addition of wax were affected the mechanical properties of particleboard from Batai. 2011 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed text en https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/57891/1/57891.PDF (2011) Evaluation on the physical and mechanical properties of particleboard from batai (Paraserianthes falcataria) / Noor Rehan Ismail, Siti Noorbaini Sarmin and Jamaludin Kasim. In: Proceedings of Seminar on Wood Science and Furniture Technology, 11-12 May 2011, UiTM PAHANG.
institution Universiti Teknologi Mara
building Tun Abdul Razak Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Mara
content_source UiTM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://ir.uitm.edu.my/
language English
topic Timber
Malaysia
Engineered wood. Fiberboard, particle board, etc.
spellingShingle Timber
Malaysia
Engineered wood. Fiberboard, particle board, etc.
Ismail, Noor Rehan
Sarmin, Siti Noorbaini
Kasim, Jamaludin
Evaluation on the physical and mechanical properties of particleboard from batai (Paraserianthes falcataria) / Noor Rehan Ismail, Siti Noorbaini Sarmin and Jamaludin Kasim
description The objective of this study was to investigate the suitability of Batai wood (Paraserianthes falcataria) in manufacture of particleboard. In this study, Urea Formaldehyde (UF) was used as a binder with three different resin content; 8%, 10% and 12% with/without addition 1% of wax. Two different particles size; 1.0 mm and 2.0 mm were used. The target density was 550kg/m2 . The properties include Bending Strength (MOR and MOE), Internal Bond Strength and water absorption were determined based on Japanese International Standard (JIS). From the study, it showed that, MOR and MOE value for panel with size 2.0mm is greater compare with 1.0mm. Conversely, panel manufactured using 1.0mm was better in internal bond strength compare with panel 2.0mm. The result also shows that, MOR, MOE and internal bond strength for panel without wax is higher compare with panel with wax. The percentage of resin contain also affected the bending strength of the panel. When the percentage of resin increased, the MOR and MOE value was increased. The water absorption rate for panel with addition of wax using 1.0mm particle was slightly lower compare with panel manufactured without wax. Particles sizes, percentage of resin contain and addition of wax were affected the mechanical properties of particleboard from Batai.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Ismail, Noor Rehan
Sarmin, Siti Noorbaini
Kasim, Jamaludin
author_facet Ismail, Noor Rehan
Sarmin, Siti Noorbaini
Kasim, Jamaludin
author_sort Ismail, Noor Rehan
title Evaluation on the physical and mechanical properties of particleboard from batai (Paraserianthes falcataria) / Noor Rehan Ismail, Siti Noorbaini Sarmin and Jamaludin Kasim
title_short Evaluation on the physical and mechanical properties of particleboard from batai (Paraserianthes falcataria) / Noor Rehan Ismail, Siti Noorbaini Sarmin and Jamaludin Kasim
title_full Evaluation on the physical and mechanical properties of particleboard from batai (Paraserianthes falcataria) / Noor Rehan Ismail, Siti Noorbaini Sarmin and Jamaludin Kasim
title_fullStr Evaluation on the physical and mechanical properties of particleboard from batai (Paraserianthes falcataria) / Noor Rehan Ismail, Siti Noorbaini Sarmin and Jamaludin Kasim
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation on the physical and mechanical properties of particleboard from batai (Paraserianthes falcataria) / Noor Rehan Ismail, Siti Noorbaini Sarmin and Jamaludin Kasim
title_sort evaluation on the physical and mechanical properties of particleboard from batai (paraserianthes falcataria) / noor rehan ismail, siti noorbaini sarmin and jamaludin kasim
publishDate 2011
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/57891/1/57891.PDF
https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/57891/
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score 13.211869

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