Biodegradability study of PLA/syzygium aromaticum composite in buried soil and open environment / Ahmad Izhharuddin Bahmad Zaidi

The issue of plastic wastes especially from food packaging has becoming one of the most crucial world agenda. An alternative to using plastic is by replacing it with biodegradable plastic such as polylactide (PLA). However, huge usage of Polylactic Acid (PLA) has contributed to the high wastes which...

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Main Author: Bahmad Zaidi, Ahmad Izhharuddin
Format: Student Project
Language:English
Published: 2020
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Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/53409/1/53409.PDF
https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/53409/
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spelling my.uitm.ir.534092021-11-18T12:54:52Z https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/53409/ Biodegradability study of PLA/syzygium aromaticum composite in buried soil and open environment / Ahmad Izhharuddin Bahmad Zaidi Bahmad Zaidi, Ahmad Izhharuddin TA Engineering. Civil engineering Bioengineering Environmental engineering Soil mechanics. Including properties of soils, water in soil, strength properties, consolidation, etc. Laboratory manuals. Testing of soils. Measurements The issue of plastic wastes especially from food packaging has becoming one of the most crucial world agenda. An alternative to using plastic is by replacing it with biodegradable plastic such as polylactide (PLA). However, huge usage of Polylactic Acid (PLA) has contributed to the high wastes which mainly come from the worn parts. Although PLA degraded much faster than petroleum based polymer, excessive waste has again contributed to environment pollution. Adding of suitable filler in PLA could accelerate the degradation process. In this work, syzygium aromaticum (SA) is added in virgin PLA matrix and recycled PLA. The virgin PLA/ SA composite and recycled PLA/ SA composite have been prepared using solvent casting method. The amount of filler is various from Owt% to 20wt% in 5wt% incremental. The samples are exposed under two extreme environments; buried in organic soil and open environment under direct sunlight for 6 weeks. The degradation rate is calculated based on weight loss. As expected, the degradation rate is increased as the amount of SA filler increases. The results show the degradation rate of PLA/in buried soil is higher as comparing to degradation rate in open environment. Nevertheless, the results also indicated that the degradation rate of recycled PLA/SA composite is more accelerated than degradation rate in virgin PLA/SA composite. 2020-08 Student Project NonPeerReviewed text en https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/53409/1/53409.PDF ID53409 Bahmad Zaidi, Ahmad Izhharuddin (2020) Biodegradability study of PLA/syzygium aromaticum composite in buried soil and open environment / Ahmad Izhharuddin Bahmad Zaidi. [Student Project] (Unpublished)
institution Universiti Teknologi Mara
building Tun Abdul Razak Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Mara
content_source UiTM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://ir.uitm.edu.my/
language English
topic TA Engineering. Civil engineering
Bioengineering
Environmental engineering
Soil mechanics. Including properties of soils, water in soil, strength properties, consolidation, etc.
Laboratory manuals. Testing of soils. Measurements
spellingShingle TA Engineering. Civil engineering
Bioengineering
Environmental engineering
Soil mechanics. Including properties of soils, water in soil, strength properties, consolidation, etc.
Laboratory manuals. Testing of soils. Measurements
Bahmad Zaidi, Ahmad Izhharuddin
Biodegradability study of PLA/syzygium aromaticum composite in buried soil and open environment / Ahmad Izhharuddin Bahmad Zaidi
description The issue of plastic wastes especially from food packaging has becoming one of the most crucial world agenda. An alternative to using plastic is by replacing it with biodegradable plastic such as polylactide (PLA). However, huge usage of Polylactic Acid (PLA) has contributed to the high wastes which mainly come from the worn parts. Although PLA degraded much faster than petroleum based polymer, excessive waste has again contributed to environment pollution. Adding of suitable filler in PLA could accelerate the degradation process. In this work, syzygium aromaticum (SA) is added in virgin PLA matrix and recycled PLA. The virgin PLA/ SA composite and recycled PLA/ SA composite have been prepared using solvent casting method. The amount of filler is various from Owt% to 20wt% in 5wt% incremental. The samples are exposed under two extreme environments; buried in organic soil and open environment under direct sunlight for 6 weeks. The degradation rate is calculated based on weight loss. As expected, the degradation rate is increased as the amount of SA filler increases. The results show the degradation rate of PLA/in buried soil is higher as comparing to degradation rate in open environment. Nevertheless, the results also indicated that the degradation rate of recycled PLA/SA composite is more accelerated than degradation rate in virgin PLA/SA composite.
format Student Project
author Bahmad Zaidi, Ahmad Izhharuddin
author_facet Bahmad Zaidi, Ahmad Izhharuddin
author_sort Bahmad Zaidi, Ahmad Izhharuddin
title Biodegradability study of PLA/syzygium aromaticum composite in buried soil and open environment / Ahmad Izhharuddin Bahmad Zaidi
title_short Biodegradability study of PLA/syzygium aromaticum composite in buried soil and open environment / Ahmad Izhharuddin Bahmad Zaidi
title_full Biodegradability study of PLA/syzygium aromaticum composite in buried soil and open environment / Ahmad Izhharuddin Bahmad Zaidi
title_fullStr Biodegradability study of PLA/syzygium aromaticum composite in buried soil and open environment / Ahmad Izhharuddin Bahmad Zaidi
title_full_unstemmed Biodegradability study of PLA/syzygium aromaticum composite in buried soil and open environment / Ahmad Izhharuddin Bahmad Zaidi
title_sort biodegradability study of pla/syzygium aromaticum composite in buried soil and open environment / ahmad izhharuddin bahmad zaidi
publishDate 2020
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/53409/1/53409.PDF
https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/53409/
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score 13.211869