Transformation of nitrogen and sulphur compounds in municipal wastewater under changing anoxic/anaerobic conditions / Muhammad Hazrin Yacob

The formation of hydrogen sulphide in the sewer networks is caused by anaerobic processes. It leads to various problems namely corrosion, health risk and odor. Anoxic processes are proven effective in previous studies in controlling its formation. However the lack of fundamental knowledge on the pat...

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Main Author: Yacob, Muhammad Hazrin
Format: Student Project
Language:English
Published: 2008
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/49226/1/49226.PDF
http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/49226/
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spelling my.uitm.ir.492262021-08-02T03:56:49Z http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/49226/ Transformation of nitrogen and sulphur compounds in municipal wastewater under changing anoxic/anaerobic conditions / Muhammad Hazrin Yacob Yacob, Muhammad Hazrin Microbial ecology Underground utility lines Municipal refuse. Solid wastes Nuclear engineering. Atomic power The formation of hydrogen sulphide in the sewer networks is caused by anaerobic processes. It leads to various problems namely corrosion, health risk and odor. Anoxic processes are proven effective in previous studies in controlling its formation. However the lack of fundamental knowledge on the pathway and kinetics of anoxic/anaerobic transformations of wastewater in sewers inhibits the engineering applications of hydrogen sulphide control. This study focus on establishing the transformation rates of selected nitrogen and sulphur compounds during transformation of wastewater under changing anoxic/anaerobic conditions. It involved taking wastewater samples from the inlet of the wastewater treatment plant located at Mawar College, UiTM and running of batch biofilm reactors. The wastewater samples were analysed using Ion Chromatograph to determine the concentrations of nitrite, nitrate, sulphate, sulphide and thiosulphate. This study considers transformations taking place in the bulkwater and sewer biofilm phases only. It was found that during anoxic condition, the two stages denitrification did not occur and sulphate had undergone oxidation and reduction process. It was established that under anoxic conditions, the transformation rates of NO3-N, N02-N, S04-S, SO3-S and S203-S are 0.8, 0.06, 0.06, 0 and 0 mg/l/hr respectively. On the other hand, under anaerobic conditions, the transformation rates of NO3-N, NO2-N, SO4-S, SO3-S and S2O3-S are 0, 0, 0.03, 0 and 0 mg/l/hr respectively. 2008-11 Student Project NonPeerReviewed text en http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/49226/1/49226.PDF ID49226 Yacob, Muhammad Hazrin (2008) Transformation of nitrogen and sulphur compounds in municipal wastewater under changing anoxic/anaerobic conditions / Muhammad Hazrin Yacob. [Student Project] (Submitted)
institution Universiti Teknologi Mara
building Tun Abdul Razak Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Mara
content_source UiTM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://ir.uitm.edu.my/
language English
topic Microbial ecology
Underground utility lines
Municipal refuse. Solid wastes
Nuclear engineering. Atomic power
spellingShingle Microbial ecology
Underground utility lines
Municipal refuse. Solid wastes
Nuclear engineering. Atomic power
Yacob, Muhammad Hazrin
Transformation of nitrogen and sulphur compounds in municipal wastewater under changing anoxic/anaerobic conditions / Muhammad Hazrin Yacob
description The formation of hydrogen sulphide in the sewer networks is caused by anaerobic processes. It leads to various problems namely corrosion, health risk and odor. Anoxic processes are proven effective in previous studies in controlling its formation. However the lack of fundamental knowledge on the pathway and kinetics of anoxic/anaerobic transformations of wastewater in sewers inhibits the engineering applications of hydrogen sulphide control. This study focus on establishing the transformation rates of selected nitrogen and sulphur compounds during transformation of wastewater under changing anoxic/anaerobic conditions. It involved taking wastewater samples from the inlet of the wastewater treatment plant located at Mawar College, UiTM and running of batch biofilm reactors. The wastewater samples were analysed using Ion Chromatograph to determine the concentrations of nitrite, nitrate, sulphate, sulphide and thiosulphate. This study considers transformations taking place in the bulkwater and sewer biofilm phases only. It was found that during anoxic condition, the two stages denitrification did not occur and sulphate had undergone oxidation and reduction process. It was established that under anoxic conditions, the transformation rates of NO3-N, N02-N, S04-S, SO3-S and S203-S are 0.8, 0.06, 0.06, 0 and 0 mg/l/hr respectively. On the other hand, under anaerobic conditions, the transformation rates of NO3-N, NO2-N, SO4-S, SO3-S and S2O3-S are 0, 0, 0.03, 0 and 0 mg/l/hr respectively.
format Student Project
author Yacob, Muhammad Hazrin
author_facet Yacob, Muhammad Hazrin
author_sort Yacob, Muhammad Hazrin
title Transformation of nitrogen and sulphur compounds in municipal wastewater under changing anoxic/anaerobic conditions / Muhammad Hazrin Yacob
title_short Transformation of nitrogen and sulphur compounds in municipal wastewater under changing anoxic/anaerobic conditions / Muhammad Hazrin Yacob
title_full Transformation of nitrogen and sulphur compounds in municipal wastewater under changing anoxic/anaerobic conditions / Muhammad Hazrin Yacob
title_fullStr Transformation of nitrogen and sulphur compounds in municipal wastewater under changing anoxic/anaerobic conditions / Muhammad Hazrin Yacob
title_full_unstemmed Transformation of nitrogen and sulphur compounds in municipal wastewater under changing anoxic/anaerobic conditions / Muhammad Hazrin Yacob
title_sort transformation of nitrogen and sulphur compounds in municipal wastewater under changing anoxic/anaerobic conditions / muhammad hazrin yacob
publishDate 2008
url http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/49226/1/49226.PDF
http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/49226/
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score 13.211869