Effectiveness of water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) leaves extract as an alternative insecticide towards fire ants (Solenopsis invicta) / Mirrah 'Afifah Nazri

Insects are animals that are crucial components of almost all lands and fresh water ecosystems. In order to kill or repel the insects, especially for farmers and households, they will use insecticides that usually are synthetic or commercialized insecticide. Insecticides are chemical or biological o...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Nazri, Mirrah 'Afifah
Format: Student Project
Language:English
Published: 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/43691/1/43691.pdf
http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/43691/
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
id my.uitm.ir.43691
record_format eprints
spelling my.uitm.ir.436912021-03-19T09:08:29Z http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/43691/ Effectiveness of water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) leaves extract as an alternative insecticide towards fire ants (Solenopsis invicta) / Mirrah 'Afifah Nazri Nazri, Mirrah 'Afifah Laboratories. General works Extraction (Chemistry) Growth Insects Insects are animals that are crucial components of almost all lands and fresh water ecosystems. In order to kill or repel the insects, especially for farmers and households, they will use insecticides that usually are synthetic or commercialized insecticide. Insecticides are chemical or biological origins that are used to control the insects that can damage plant and animal products in a variety of agricultural, silvicultural and domestic activities. In this study, water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) plant was used to determine their effectiveness and potential as an alternative insecticide towards ants (Solenopsis invicta) and to identify the effectiveness of the water hyacinth leaves extraction with different concentrations. The sample was extracted by using maceration technique with distilled water as it solvent. The leaves extract was divided into three different concentrations such as 10%, 30% and 50%. The extract samples were tested against the ants by sprayed them with 1 mL of extract concentration. Based on the result obtained, 50% of water hyacinth leaves extract concentration was the best concentration as it caused the higher mo1tality rate of ants. There were also shown significant differences among different concentration of water hyacinth leaves extract which was p = 0.004 in causing mortality to the ants after treatment application. As conclusion, the results obtained from the study indicated that water hyacinth leaves have insecticidal property and hence can be used in the control of ants. This study can contribute to the new plant sources for making a new plant-based material insecticide. 2019 Student Project NonPeerReviewed text en http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/43691/1/43691.pdf Nazri, Mirrah 'Afifah (2019) Effectiveness of water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) leaves extract as an alternative insecticide towards fire ants (Solenopsis invicta) / Mirrah 'Afifah Nazri. [Student Project] (Unpublished)
institution Universiti Teknologi Mara
building Tun Abdul Razak Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Mara
content_source UiTM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://ir.uitm.edu.my/
language English
topic Laboratories. General works
Extraction (Chemistry)
Growth
Insects
spellingShingle Laboratories. General works
Extraction (Chemistry)
Growth
Insects
Nazri, Mirrah 'Afifah
Effectiveness of water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) leaves extract as an alternative insecticide towards fire ants (Solenopsis invicta) / Mirrah 'Afifah Nazri
description Insects are animals that are crucial components of almost all lands and fresh water ecosystems. In order to kill or repel the insects, especially for farmers and households, they will use insecticides that usually are synthetic or commercialized insecticide. Insecticides are chemical or biological origins that are used to control the insects that can damage plant and animal products in a variety of agricultural, silvicultural and domestic activities. In this study, water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) plant was used to determine their effectiveness and potential as an alternative insecticide towards ants (Solenopsis invicta) and to identify the effectiveness of the water hyacinth leaves extraction with different concentrations. The sample was extracted by using maceration technique with distilled water as it solvent. The leaves extract was divided into three different concentrations such as 10%, 30% and 50%. The extract samples were tested against the ants by sprayed them with 1 mL of extract concentration. Based on the result obtained, 50% of water hyacinth leaves extract concentration was the best concentration as it caused the higher mo1tality rate of ants. There were also shown significant differences among different concentration of water hyacinth leaves extract which was p = 0.004 in causing mortality to the ants after treatment application. As conclusion, the results obtained from the study indicated that water hyacinth leaves have insecticidal property and hence can be used in the control of ants. This study can contribute to the new plant sources for making a new plant-based material insecticide.
format Student Project
author Nazri, Mirrah 'Afifah
author_facet Nazri, Mirrah 'Afifah
author_sort Nazri, Mirrah 'Afifah
title Effectiveness of water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) leaves extract as an alternative insecticide towards fire ants (Solenopsis invicta) / Mirrah 'Afifah Nazri
title_short Effectiveness of water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) leaves extract as an alternative insecticide towards fire ants (Solenopsis invicta) / Mirrah 'Afifah Nazri
title_full Effectiveness of water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) leaves extract as an alternative insecticide towards fire ants (Solenopsis invicta) / Mirrah 'Afifah Nazri
title_fullStr Effectiveness of water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) leaves extract as an alternative insecticide towards fire ants (Solenopsis invicta) / Mirrah 'Afifah Nazri
title_full_unstemmed Effectiveness of water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) leaves extract as an alternative insecticide towards fire ants (Solenopsis invicta) / Mirrah 'Afifah Nazri
title_sort effectiveness of water hyacinth (eichhornia crassipes) leaves extract as an alternative insecticide towards fire ants (solenopsis invicta) / mirrah 'afifah nazri
publishDate 2019
url http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/43691/1/43691.pdf
http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/43691/
_version_ 1695534699788632064
score 13.211869