An empirical study of servant leadership on the performance of small and medium-sized enterprises in Malaysia / Raja Rizal Iskandar Raja Hisham … [et al.]

Although previous studies have addressed the effect of leadership and performance of Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (SMEs), however, little attention has been given by researchers to observe the effect of servant leadership in enhancing SME performance. Thus, the purpose of this study was to exa...

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Main Authors: Raja Hisham, Raja Rizal Iskandar, Ismai, Saiful Azizi, Abd Manan, Elina, Ramli, Muhamad Rahimi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Teknologi MARA, Shah Alam: Accounting Research Institute (ARI) 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/42226/1/42226.pdf
https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/42226/
https://mar.uitm.edu.my/
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spelling my.uitm.ir.422262022-06-15T03:54:54Z https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/42226/ An empirical study of servant leadership on the performance of small and medium-sized enterprises in Malaysia / Raja Rizal Iskandar Raja Hisham … [et al.] Raja Hisham, Raja Rizal Iskandar Ismai, Saiful Azizi Abd Manan, Elina Ramli, Muhamad Rahimi Small and medium-sized business. History Leadership. Transformational leadership Although previous studies have addressed the effect of leadership and performance of Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (SMEs), however, little attention has been given by researchers to observe the effect of servant leadership in enhancing SME performance. Thus, the purpose of this study was to examine the theoretical model of servant leadership on the performance of SMEs. The model was grounded in the Revised Servant Leadership Theory and Path-goal Theory. A quantitative approach-based survey was carried out to obtain data from SME employees. A total of 200 companies were surveyed via the convenience sampling technique and only 104 usable data were used in the analysis. The Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modelling (PLS-SEM) approach was utilized to assess the hypotheses. The results of the study indicate that servant leadership is an important predictor to enhance SME performance. Path analysis confirms that emotional healing, wisdom, and organizational stewardship were significantly related to SME performance. On the contrary, altruistic calling and persuasive mapping were found not to influence SME performance. This study provides a basis for further improvements in the application of the model while companies may focus on the stewardship aspect to ensure that employees are not left behind in achieving success. The theoretical and practical contributions of the study are also discussed, and suggestions are given for future research. Universiti Teknologi MARA, Shah Alam: Accounting Research Institute (ARI) 2020-08 Article PeerReviewed text en https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/42226/1/42226.pdf An empirical study of servant leadership on the performance of small and medium-sized enterprises in Malaysia / Raja Rizal Iskandar Raja Hisham … [et al.]. (2020) Management & Accounting Review (MAR), 19 (2): 1. pp. 1-18. ISSN 2550-1895 https://mar.uitm.edu.my/
institution Universiti Teknologi Mara
building Tun Abdul Razak Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Mara
content_source UiTM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://ir.uitm.edu.my/
language English
topic Small and medium-sized business. History
Leadership. Transformational leadership
spellingShingle Small and medium-sized business. History
Leadership. Transformational leadership
Raja Hisham, Raja Rizal Iskandar
Ismai, Saiful Azizi
Abd Manan, Elina
Ramli, Muhamad Rahimi
An empirical study of servant leadership on the performance of small and medium-sized enterprises in Malaysia / Raja Rizal Iskandar Raja Hisham … [et al.]
description Although previous studies have addressed the effect of leadership and performance of Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (SMEs), however, little attention has been given by researchers to observe the effect of servant leadership in enhancing SME performance. Thus, the purpose of this study was to examine the theoretical model of servant leadership on the performance of SMEs. The model was grounded in the Revised Servant Leadership Theory and Path-goal Theory. A quantitative approach-based survey was carried out to obtain data from SME employees. A total of 200 companies were surveyed via the convenience sampling technique and only 104 usable data were used in the analysis. The Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modelling (PLS-SEM) approach was utilized to assess the hypotheses. The results of the study indicate that servant leadership is an important predictor to enhance SME performance. Path analysis confirms that emotional healing, wisdom, and organizational stewardship were significantly related to SME performance. On the contrary, altruistic calling and persuasive mapping were found not to influence SME performance. This study provides a basis for further improvements in the application of the model while companies may focus on the stewardship aspect to ensure that employees are not left behind in achieving success. The theoretical and practical contributions of the study are also discussed, and suggestions are given for future research.
format Article
author Raja Hisham, Raja Rizal Iskandar
Ismai, Saiful Azizi
Abd Manan, Elina
Ramli, Muhamad Rahimi
author_facet Raja Hisham, Raja Rizal Iskandar
Ismai, Saiful Azizi
Abd Manan, Elina
Ramli, Muhamad Rahimi
author_sort Raja Hisham, Raja Rizal Iskandar
title An empirical study of servant leadership on the performance of small and medium-sized enterprises in Malaysia / Raja Rizal Iskandar Raja Hisham … [et al.]
title_short An empirical study of servant leadership on the performance of small and medium-sized enterprises in Malaysia / Raja Rizal Iskandar Raja Hisham … [et al.]
title_full An empirical study of servant leadership on the performance of small and medium-sized enterprises in Malaysia / Raja Rizal Iskandar Raja Hisham … [et al.]
title_fullStr An empirical study of servant leadership on the performance of small and medium-sized enterprises in Malaysia / Raja Rizal Iskandar Raja Hisham … [et al.]
title_full_unstemmed An empirical study of servant leadership on the performance of small and medium-sized enterprises in Malaysia / Raja Rizal Iskandar Raja Hisham … [et al.]
title_sort empirical study of servant leadership on the performance of small and medium-sized enterprises in malaysia / raja rizal iskandar raja hisham … [et al.]
publisher Universiti Teknologi MARA, Shah Alam: Accounting Research Institute (ARI)
publishDate 2020
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/42226/1/42226.pdf
https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/42226/
https://mar.uitm.edu.my/
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score 13.211869