Escherichia coli and staphylococcus aureus contimination on Malaysian paper currency in Selangor / Fatin Suziana Yunos

Paper currency is one of the potential vector to transmit communicable diseases because it is continuously exchanged from hand-to-hand as a transaction medium: This increases the possibility of transferring Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus which may also lead to cross contamination. The ai...

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Main Author: Yunos, Fatin Suziana
Format: Student Project
Language:English
Published: 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/41989/1/41989.pdf
http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/41989/
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spelling my.uitm.ir.419892021-02-26T03:34:37Z http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/41989/ Escherichia coli and staphylococcus aureus contimination on Malaysian paper currency in Selangor / Fatin Suziana Yunos Yunos, Fatin Suziana Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine Environmental health. Including sewage disposal, air pollution, nuisances, water supply Transmission of disease Paper currency is one of the potential vector to transmit communicable diseases because it is continuously exchanged from hand-to-hand as a transaction medium: This increases the possibility of transferring Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus which may also lead to cross contamination. The aim of this study was to determine the contamination of Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus on the Malaysian paper currency in Selangor. The contamination was compared based on the different denomination and also different occupational groups. Forty-eight (48) samples of paper currency from four different denomination which are RM1, RM5, RM10 and RM20 were collected from four different occupational groups (poultry product sellers, fish sellers, vegetables sellers and food vendors). Samples were washed with peptone water and a series of serial dilution are made up to 10⁹. 0.1ml of serial solution was spread on the Mannitol Salt Agar (MSA) plate and Eosin Methylene Blue (EMB) late, and incubated at 37°C for 24 hours. Paper currency of RM 1 showed the highest contamination of Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus, followed by RM 5, RM10 and RM20. While the order of Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus contamination from different occupational groups was found to be fish sellers > poultry product sellers > vegetables sellers > food vendors. Malaysian paper currency were shown to be contaminated with Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus, which have the potential to spread communicable diseases to human. Consequently, public should be given awareness to practice good personal hygiene during the handling of money for the sake of their health. 2018 Student Project NonPeerReviewed text en http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/41989/1/41989.pdf Yunos, Fatin Suziana (2018) Escherichia coli and staphylococcus aureus contimination on Malaysian paper currency in Selangor / Fatin Suziana Yunos. [Student Project] (Unpublished)
institution Universiti Teknologi Mara
building Tun Abdul Razak Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Mara
content_source UiTM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://ir.uitm.edu.my/
language English
topic Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine
Environmental health. Including sewage disposal, air pollution, nuisances, water supply
Transmission of disease
spellingShingle Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine
Environmental health. Including sewage disposal, air pollution, nuisances, water supply
Transmission of disease
Yunos, Fatin Suziana
Escherichia coli and staphylococcus aureus contimination on Malaysian paper currency in Selangor / Fatin Suziana Yunos
description Paper currency is one of the potential vector to transmit communicable diseases because it is continuously exchanged from hand-to-hand as a transaction medium: This increases the possibility of transferring Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus which may also lead to cross contamination. The aim of this study was to determine the contamination of Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus on the Malaysian paper currency in Selangor. The contamination was compared based on the different denomination and also different occupational groups. Forty-eight (48) samples of paper currency from four different denomination which are RM1, RM5, RM10 and RM20 were collected from four different occupational groups (poultry product sellers, fish sellers, vegetables sellers and food vendors). Samples were washed with peptone water and a series of serial dilution are made up to 10⁹. 0.1ml of serial solution was spread on the Mannitol Salt Agar (MSA) plate and Eosin Methylene Blue (EMB) late, and incubated at 37°C for 24 hours. Paper currency of RM 1 showed the highest contamination of Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus, followed by RM 5, RM10 and RM20. While the order of Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus contamination from different occupational groups was found to be fish sellers > poultry product sellers > vegetables sellers > food vendors. Malaysian paper currency were shown to be contaminated with Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus, which have the potential to spread communicable diseases to human. Consequently, public should be given awareness to practice good personal hygiene during the handling of money for the sake of their health.
format Student Project
author Yunos, Fatin Suziana
author_facet Yunos, Fatin Suziana
author_sort Yunos, Fatin Suziana
title Escherichia coli and staphylococcus aureus contimination on Malaysian paper currency in Selangor / Fatin Suziana Yunos
title_short Escherichia coli and staphylococcus aureus contimination on Malaysian paper currency in Selangor / Fatin Suziana Yunos
title_full Escherichia coli and staphylococcus aureus contimination on Malaysian paper currency in Selangor / Fatin Suziana Yunos
title_fullStr Escherichia coli and staphylococcus aureus contimination on Malaysian paper currency in Selangor / Fatin Suziana Yunos
title_full_unstemmed Escherichia coli and staphylococcus aureus contimination on Malaysian paper currency in Selangor / Fatin Suziana Yunos
title_sort escherichia coli and staphylococcus aureus contimination on malaysian paper currency in selangor / fatin suziana yunos
publishDate 2018
url http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/41989/1/41989.pdf
http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/41989/
_version_ 1692994659374071808
score 13.211869