Effect of sintering temperatures on microstructural changes and phase transformation of nearly equiatomic microporous NiTi Alloy produced by metal injection moulding / Mashitah Maso’od ... [et al.]

In this present work, NiTi alloy were produced by metal injection moulding using elemental powders of Ni and Ti. The binder system comprised of palm stearin (PS). Two compositions of NiTi alloy were investigated; 50 at.% Ni, and 50.8 at.% Ni. Injection moulding was carried at 130°C, followed by solv...

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Main Authors: Maso’od, Mashitah, Ismail, Muhammad Hussain, Razali, Rosliza, Subuki, Istiqamah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Mechanical Engineering Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) 2018
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Online Access:http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/40957/1/40957.pdf
http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/40957/
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spelling my.uitm.ir.409572021-01-26T02:56:40Z http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/40957/ Effect of sintering temperatures on microstructural changes and phase transformation of nearly equiatomic microporous NiTi Alloy produced by metal injection moulding / Mashitah Maso’od ... [et al.] Maso’od, Mashitah Ismail, Muhammad Hussain Razali, Rosliza Subuki, Istiqamah Metals TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery In this present work, NiTi alloy were produced by metal injection moulding using elemental powders of Ni and Ti. The binder system comprised of palm stearin (PS). Two compositions of NiTi alloy were investigated; 50 at.% Ni, and 50.8 at.% Ni. Injection moulding was carried at 130°C, followed by solvent extraction using heptane as the solution. In a high vacuum furnace, the samples were thermally debound at 500oC and subsequently sintered at three different temperatures; 1050, 1100 and 1150 °C. All sintered samples were charateried by XRD and SEM for phase and microstructural analysis, respectively. Reversible phase transformation temperatures (PTTs) of austenite to martensite was determined by DSC analysis. The results showed that B2 (Austenite) and B19’ were the main phases identified while minor phases consist of minimal fractions of Ti-rich phases (NiTi2/Ni2Ti4Ox) and Ni- rich phases (Ni3Ti and Ni4Ti3). As composition of Ni content increased, the reversible martensite to austenite PTTs became wider while enthalpy for phase transition decreased. The FESEM microstuctural analysis defined the formation different phases of atomic mass from dissimilar grey scale contrast. Brightest region assumed to be Ni4Ti3 formation and vice versa indicated Ti-rich phases (NiTi2/Ni2Ti4Ox) Faculty of Mechanical Engineering Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) 2018 Article PeerReviewed text en http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/40957/1/40957.pdf Maso’od, Mashitah and Ismail, Muhammad Hussain and Razali, Rosliza and Subuki, Istiqamah (2018) Effect of sintering temperatures on microstructural changes and phase transformation of nearly equiatomic microporous NiTi Alloy produced by metal injection moulding / Mashitah Maso’od ... [et al.]. Journal of Mechanical Engineering (JMechE), SI 5 (6). pp. 115-126. ISSN 18235514
institution Universiti Teknologi Mara
building Tun Abdul Razak Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Mara
content_source UiTM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://ir.uitm.edu.my/
language English
topic Metals
TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
spellingShingle Metals
TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Maso’od, Mashitah
Ismail, Muhammad Hussain
Razali, Rosliza
Subuki, Istiqamah
Effect of sintering temperatures on microstructural changes and phase transformation of nearly equiatomic microporous NiTi Alloy produced by metal injection moulding / Mashitah Maso’od ... [et al.]
description In this present work, NiTi alloy were produced by metal injection moulding using elemental powders of Ni and Ti. The binder system comprised of palm stearin (PS). Two compositions of NiTi alloy were investigated; 50 at.% Ni, and 50.8 at.% Ni. Injection moulding was carried at 130°C, followed by solvent extraction using heptane as the solution. In a high vacuum furnace, the samples were thermally debound at 500oC and subsequently sintered at three different temperatures; 1050, 1100 and 1150 °C. All sintered samples were charateried by XRD and SEM for phase and microstructural analysis, respectively. Reversible phase transformation temperatures (PTTs) of austenite to martensite was determined by DSC analysis. The results showed that B2 (Austenite) and B19’ were the main phases identified while minor phases consist of minimal fractions of Ti-rich phases (NiTi2/Ni2Ti4Ox) and Ni- rich phases (Ni3Ti and Ni4Ti3). As composition of Ni content increased, the reversible martensite to austenite PTTs became wider while enthalpy for phase transition decreased. The FESEM microstuctural analysis defined the formation different phases of atomic mass from dissimilar grey scale contrast. Brightest region assumed to be Ni4Ti3 formation and vice versa indicated Ti-rich phases (NiTi2/Ni2Ti4Ox)
format Article
author Maso’od, Mashitah
Ismail, Muhammad Hussain
Razali, Rosliza
Subuki, Istiqamah
author_facet Maso’od, Mashitah
Ismail, Muhammad Hussain
Razali, Rosliza
Subuki, Istiqamah
author_sort Maso’od, Mashitah
title Effect of sintering temperatures on microstructural changes and phase transformation of nearly equiatomic microporous NiTi Alloy produced by metal injection moulding / Mashitah Maso’od ... [et al.]
title_short Effect of sintering temperatures on microstructural changes and phase transformation of nearly equiatomic microporous NiTi Alloy produced by metal injection moulding / Mashitah Maso’od ... [et al.]
title_full Effect of sintering temperatures on microstructural changes and phase transformation of nearly equiatomic microporous NiTi Alloy produced by metal injection moulding / Mashitah Maso’od ... [et al.]
title_fullStr Effect of sintering temperatures on microstructural changes and phase transformation of nearly equiatomic microporous NiTi Alloy produced by metal injection moulding / Mashitah Maso’od ... [et al.]
title_full_unstemmed Effect of sintering temperatures on microstructural changes and phase transformation of nearly equiatomic microporous NiTi Alloy produced by metal injection moulding / Mashitah Maso’od ... [et al.]
title_sort effect of sintering temperatures on microstructural changes and phase transformation of nearly equiatomic microporous niti alloy produced by metal injection moulding / mashitah maso’od ... [et al.]
publisher Faculty of Mechanical Engineering Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM)
publishDate 2018
url http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/40957/1/40957.pdf
http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/40957/
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score 13.211869