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Application of plant tissue culture in oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) for yield improvement- a review / Fatin Nadiah Jamil

High yield production of oil palm is vital especially in the economic perspective because its main products i.e., fresh fruit bunch (FFB) and oil yield used as the main sources of natural palm oil production that is fundamental raw material in many industries. With increasing global demands for vege...

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Main Author: Jamil, Fatin Nadiah
Format: Student Project
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Plantation and Agrotechnology 2016
Online Access:http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/17330/2/PPb_FATIN%20NADIAH%20JAMIL%20AT%2016_5.pdf
http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/17330/
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spelling my.uitm.ir.173302019-04-22T02:57:07Z http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/17330/ Application of plant tissue culture in oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) for yield improvement- a review / Fatin Nadiah Jamil Jamil, Fatin Nadiah High yield production of oil palm is vital especially in the economic perspective because its main products i.e., fresh fruit bunch (FFB) and oil yield used as the main sources of natural palm oil production that is fundamental raw material in many industries. With increasing global demands for vegetable oils, the yield productivity must be improved urgently. Through biotechnology, conventional breeding can be supersede by using several micro propagation techniques such as callogenesis, organogenesis and somatic embryogenesis. Several approaches were done vegetatively similar with application of plant tissue culture in oil palm which possible to produce high mass of superior genotype oil palm which genetically uniform planting material with good characteristics, known as an elite clonal oil palm. Malaysia has successfully produce clonal Elaeis guineensis with 2.53 million ramets in 2009. However, the capacity is still not reach the point of high global demand and our country has developed about 12 tissue culture laboratories to improve high production of Elaeis guineensis elite clone. An elite clonal palm would resulting in uniform high yield production which it can be feasibly management of harvesting. The objectives of this review are to identify the best plant tissue culture protocol that gives the optimum success rate of clonal elite planting material of oil palm and to prove that clonal palm as planting material could help for yield improvement. Through this review, several finding could be point out such the issues of ortet availability and flower abnormality of clonal palm. Faculty of Plantation and Agrotechnology 2016 Student Project NonPeerReviewed text en http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/17330/2/PPb_FATIN%20NADIAH%20JAMIL%20AT%2016_5.pdf Jamil, Fatin Nadiah (2016) Application of plant tissue culture in oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) for yield improvement- a review / Fatin Nadiah Jamil. [Student Project] (Unpublished)
institution Universiti Teknologi Mara
building Tun Abdul Razak Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Mara
content_source UiTM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://ir.uitm.edu.my/
language English
description High yield production of oil palm is vital especially in the economic perspective because its main products i.e., fresh fruit bunch (FFB) and oil yield used as the main sources of natural palm oil production that is fundamental raw material in many industries. With increasing global demands for vegetable oils, the yield productivity must be improved urgently. Through biotechnology, conventional breeding can be supersede by using several micro propagation techniques such as callogenesis, organogenesis and somatic embryogenesis. Several approaches were done vegetatively similar with application of plant tissue culture in oil palm which possible to produce high mass of superior genotype oil palm which genetically uniform planting material with good characteristics, known as an elite clonal oil palm. Malaysia has successfully produce clonal Elaeis guineensis with 2.53 million ramets in 2009. However, the capacity is still not reach the point of high global demand and our country has developed about 12 tissue culture laboratories to improve high production of Elaeis guineensis elite clone. An elite clonal palm would resulting in uniform high yield production which it can be feasibly management of harvesting. The objectives of this review are to identify the best plant tissue culture protocol that gives the optimum success rate of clonal elite planting material of oil palm and to prove that clonal palm as planting material could help for yield improvement. Through this review, several finding could be point out such the issues of ortet availability and flower abnormality of clonal palm.
format Student Project
author Jamil, Fatin Nadiah
spellingShingle Jamil, Fatin Nadiah
Application of plant tissue culture in oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) for yield improvement- a review / Fatin Nadiah Jamil
author_facet Jamil, Fatin Nadiah
author_sort Jamil, Fatin Nadiah
title Application of plant tissue culture in oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) for yield improvement- a review / Fatin Nadiah Jamil
title_short Application of plant tissue culture in oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) for yield improvement- a review / Fatin Nadiah Jamil
title_full Application of plant tissue culture in oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) for yield improvement- a review / Fatin Nadiah Jamil
title_fullStr Application of plant tissue culture in oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) for yield improvement- a review / Fatin Nadiah Jamil
title_full_unstemmed Application of plant tissue culture in oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) for yield improvement- a review / Fatin Nadiah Jamil
title_sort application of plant tissue culture in oil palm (elaeis guineensis jacq.) for yield improvement- a review / fatin nadiah jamil
publisher Faculty of Plantation and Agrotechnology
publishDate 2016
url http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/17330/2/PPb_FATIN%20NADIAH%20JAMIL%20AT%2016_5.pdf
http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/17330/
_version_ 1685648928415940608
score 13.211869

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