Attribution of achievement in English as a second language (ESL) : a study in Universiti Teknologi MARA, Terengganu / Nurul Kamalia Yusuf

There have been a number of studies carried out on achievement in English as a second language (ESL). Some of the studies in the same area have been extended on the students' perceptions on how they view their success and what they perceived its cause(s) to be. Attribution is a term used to re...

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Main Author: Yusuf, Nurul Kamalia
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2012
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Online Access:http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/14037/1/TM_NURUL%20KAMALIA%20YUSUF%20ED%2012_5.pdf
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spelling my.uitm.ir.140372016-06-20T07:25:28Z http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/14037/ Attribution of achievement in English as a second language (ESL) : a study in Universiti Teknologi MARA, Terengganu / Nurul Kamalia Yusuf Yusuf, Nurul Kamalia Institutions of higher education Terengganu Malaysia There have been a number of studies carried out on achievement in English as a second language (ESL). Some of the studies in the same area have been extended on the students' perceptions on how they view their success and what they perceived its cause(s) to be. Attribution is a term used to represent an act of establishing a reason to an event. However, studies on Malaysian's attributions are scanty and the results are often varied. Hence, this study was conducted to examine one of the causal attribution dimensions which is locus of control; internal and external as suggested by Weiner (1986). On the whole, this study tried to 1) identify the level of ESL achievement among the students, 2) examine the features of the success attributions, 3) investigate the differences in the internal success attribution and ESL achievement among students 4) investigate the differences in the external success attribution and ESL achievement among students and 5) understand the differences in External/ Internal attribution in gender. A set of questionnaire was distributed to 330 university students in Universiti Teknologi MARA, Terengganu. Only about 71.5% of the questionnaire were returned and analyzed once the reliability of the questions was gained. The result of the study revealed that the majority of the students were moderate achievers in ESL that attributed their success to both external and internal factors. However, they were more inclined to external success attributions. There were differences found in internal success attributions among students of different achievement levels. The students of good level have attributed to success significantly differently than those of moderate as well as weak achievements. The same goes to the students with moderate compared to those weak achievement levels. The similar case was established in the external success attributions. The students with good level of achievement have a significantly different attribution from those of moderate and weak levels as well as weak when viewed with moderate level. Lastly, there was no significant difference in the attribution of success achievement between males and females. In short, both external and internal attributions were notably ascribed to achievement especially the success in ESL and that teacher which is an external factor played a noteworthy role in the achievement. Though, it was also pertinent that one's attributions varied according to their level of achievement. 2012 Thesis NonPeerReviewed text en http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/14037/1/TM_NURUL%20KAMALIA%20YUSUF%20ED%2012_5.pdf Yusuf, Nurul Kamalia (2012) Attribution of achievement in English as a second language (ESL) : a study in Universiti Teknologi MARA, Terengganu / Nurul Kamalia Yusuf. Masters thesis, Universiti Teknologi MARA.
institution Universiti Teknologi Mara
building Tun Abdul Razak Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Mara
content_source UiTM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://ir.uitm.edu.my/
language English
topic Institutions of higher education
Terengganu
Malaysia
spellingShingle Institutions of higher education
Terengganu
Malaysia
Yusuf, Nurul Kamalia
Attribution of achievement in English as a second language (ESL) : a study in Universiti Teknologi MARA, Terengganu / Nurul Kamalia Yusuf
description There have been a number of studies carried out on achievement in English as a second language (ESL). Some of the studies in the same area have been extended on the students' perceptions on how they view their success and what they perceived its cause(s) to be. Attribution is a term used to represent an act of establishing a reason to an event. However, studies on Malaysian's attributions are scanty and the results are often varied. Hence, this study was conducted to examine one of the causal attribution dimensions which is locus of control; internal and external as suggested by Weiner (1986). On the whole, this study tried to 1) identify the level of ESL achievement among the students, 2) examine the features of the success attributions, 3) investigate the differences in the internal success attribution and ESL achievement among students 4) investigate the differences in the external success attribution and ESL achievement among students and 5) understand the differences in External/ Internal attribution in gender. A set of questionnaire was distributed to 330 university students in Universiti Teknologi MARA, Terengganu. Only about 71.5% of the questionnaire were returned and analyzed once the reliability of the questions was gained. The result of the study revealed that the majority of the students were moderate achievers in ESL that attributed their success to both external and internal factors. However, they were more inclined to external success attributions. There were differences found in internal success attributions among students of different achievement levels. The students of good level have attributed to success significantly differently than those of moderate as well as weak achievements. The same goes to the students with moderate compared to those weak achievement levels. The similar case was established in the external success attributions. The students with good level of achievement have a significantly different attribution from those of moderate and weak levels as well as weak when viewed with moderate level. Lastly, there was no significant difference in the attribution of success achievement between males and females. In short, both external and internal attributions were notably ascribed to achievement especially the success in ESL and that teacher which is an external factor played a noteworthy role in the achievement. Though, it was also pertinent that one's attributions varied according to their level of achievement.
format Thesis
author Yusuf, Nurul Kamalia
author_facet Yusuf, Nurul Kamalia
author_sort Yusuf, Nurul Kamalia
title Attribution of achievement in English as a second language (ESL) : a study in Universiti Teknologi MARA, Terengganu / Nurul Kamalia Yusuf
title_short Attribution of achievement in English as a second language (ESL) : a study in Universiti Teknologi MARA, Terengganu / Nurul Kamalia Yusuf
title_full Attribution of achievement in English as a second language (ESL) : a study in Universiti Teknologi MARA, Terengganu / Nurul Kamalia Yusuf
title_fullStr Attribution of achievement in English as a second language (ESL) : a study in Universiti Teknologi MARA, Terengganu / Nurul Kamalia Yusuf
title_full_unstemmed Attribution of achievement in English as a second language (ESL) : a study in Universiti Teknologi MARA, Terengganu / Nurul Kamalia Yusuf
title_sort attribution of achievement in english as a second language (esl) : a study in universiti teknologi mara, terengganu / nurul kamalia yusuf
publishDate 2012
url http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/14037/1/TM_NURUL%20KAMALIA%20YUSUF%20ED%2012_5.pdf
http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/14037/
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score 13.211869