Identification of mechanical and sound absorption properties of porous concrete containing different amounts of palm oil clinker / Galip, N. S. ... [et al.]

Palm oil clinker (POC) is an industrial waste by-product of the palm oil industry that is usually dumped into landfills. This paper identified the mechanical and sound absorption properties of porous concrete (PC) when different amounts of porous POC aggregates were used. In addition, an ultrasonic...

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Main Authors: Galip, N. S., Haron, Z., Zamri, N. F., Mohamed, R. N., Darus, N., Yahya, K., Kassim, A. S. F. A., Redzuan, I. H., Jahya, Z., Yahya, M. N., Din, N. C.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: UiTM Press 2024
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Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/105980/1/105980.pdf
https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/105980/
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spelling my.uitm.ir.1059802024-11-20T08:20:02Z https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/105980/ Identification of mechanical and sound absorption properties of porous concrete containing different amounts of palm oil clinker / Galip, N. S. ... [et al.] jmeche Galip, N. S. Haron, Z. Zamri, N. F. Mohamed, R. N. Darus, N. Yahya, K. Kassim, A. S. F. A. Redzuan, I. H. Jahya, Z. Yahya, M. N. Din, N. C. Concrete Palm oil Palm oil clinker (POC) is an industrial waste by-product of the palm oil industry that is usually dumped into landfills. This paper identified the mechanical and sound absorption properties of porous concrete (PC) when different amounts of porous POC aggregates were used. In addition, an ultrasonic pulse velocity (UPV) test was performed to explain the specimen porosity which affected the properties of concrete. POC with a size of 2.36 mm – 6.7 mm was used at 25%, 50%, 75%, and 100% as a substitute for river sand. Compressive strength, density, and UPV decreased as the percentage of POC increased. Replacement of 100% POC reduced the strength by 62%, density by 30%, and UPV by 16% as compared to without POC. A reduction in the UPV value indicated an increase in the porosity of concrete due to the macropores in POC aggregates. The highest improvement of 673% in average sound absorption coefficient for 100% POC as compared to PC which used sand at 250 Hz – 1250 Hz for 75 mm specimen thickness. Compressive strength data showed that specimens with 100% POC exceeded the minimum limit for a PC barrier layer. Therefore, 100% POC with 75 mm thickness had the potential to be applied as a barrier component. UiTM Press 2024-11 Article PeerReviewed text en https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/105980/1/105980.pdf Identification of mechanical and sound absorption properties of porous concrete containing different amounts of palm oil clinker / Galip, N. S. ... [et al.]. (2024) Journal of Mechanical Engineering (JMechE) <https://ir.uitm.edu.my/view/publication/Journal_of_Mechanical_Engineering_=28JMechE=29/>, 13 (1): 6. pp. 101-120. ISSN 1823-5514 ; 2550-164X
institution Universiti Teknologi Mara
building Tun Abdul Razak Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Mara
content_source UiTM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://ir.uitm.edu.my/
language English
topic Concrete
Palm oil
spellingShingle Concrete
Palm oil
Galip, N. S.
Haron, Z.
Zamri, N. F.
Mohamed, R. N.
Darus, N.
Yahya, K.
Kassim, A. S. F. A.
Redzuan, I. H.
Jahya, Z.
Yahya, M. N.
Din, N. C.
Identification of mechanical and sound absorption properties of porous concrete containing different amounts of palm oil clinker / Galip, N. S. ... [et al.]
description Palm oil clinker (POC) is an industrial waste by-product of the palm oil industry that is usually dumped into landfills. This paper identified the mechanical and sound absorption properties of porous concrete (PC) when different amounts of porous POC aggregates were used. In addition, an ultrasonic pulse velocity (UPV) test was performed to explain the specimen porosity which affected the properties of concrete. POC with a size of 2.36 mm – 6.7 mm was used at 25%, 50%, 75%, and 100% as a substitute for river sand. Compressive strength, density, and UPV decreased as the percentage of POC increased. Replacement of 100% POC reduced the strength by 62%, density by 30%, and UPV by 16% as compared to without POC. A reduction in the UPV value indicated an increase in the porosity of concrete due to the macropores in POC aggregates. The highest improvement of 673% in average sound absorption coefficient for 100% POC as compared to PC which used sand at 250 Hz – 1250 Hz for 75 mm specimen thickness. Compressive strength data showed that specimens with 100% POC exceeded the minimum limit for a PC barrier layer. Therefore, 100% POC with 75 mm thickness had the potential to be applied as a barrier component.
format Article
author Galip, N. S.
Haron, Z.
Zamri, N. F.
Mohamed, R. N.
Darus, N.
Yahya, K.
Kassim, A. S. F. A.
Redzuan, I. H.
Jahya, Z.
Yahya, M. N.
Din, N. C.
author_facet Galip, N. S.
Haron, Z.
Zamri, N. F.
Mohamed, R. N.
Darus, N.
Yahya, K.
Kassim, A. S. F. A.
Redzuan, I. H.
Jahya, Z.
Yahya, M. N.
Din, N. C.
author_sort Galip, N. S.
title Identification of mechanical and sound absorption properties of porous concrete containing different amounts of palm oil clinker / Galip, N. S. ... [et al.]
title_short Identification of mechanical and sound absorption properties of porous concrete containing different amounts of palm oil clinker / Galip, N. S. ... [et al.]
title_full Identification of mechanical and sound absorption properties of porous concrete containing different amounts of palm oil clinker / Galip, N. S. ... [et al.]
title_fullStr Identification of mechanical and sound absorption properties of porous concrete containing different amounts of palm oil clinker / Galip, N. S. ... [et al.]
title_full_unstemmed Identification of mechanical and sound absorption properties of porous concrete containing different amounts of palm oil clinker / Galip, N. S. ... [et al.]
title_sort identification of mechanical and sound absorption properties of porous concrete containing different amounts of palm oil clinker / galip, n. s. ... [et al.]
publisher UiTM Press
publishDate 2024
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/105980/1/105980.pdf
https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/105980/
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score 13.222552