Production of activated carbon from peat by chemical activation method / Noor Azlina Ibrahim

Peat was used as the raw material to produce activated carbon by chemical activation method using phosphoric acid as activating agent. The activation was performed at the various activation temperatures, which were 500, 600 and 700 °C, and at different activation period (3 and 5 hour). Before that,...

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Main Author: Ibrahim, Noor Azlina
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2001
Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/101995/1/101995.pdf
https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/101995/
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spelling my.uitm.ir.1019952024-09-12T16:49:12Z https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/101995/ Production of activated carbon from peat by chemical activation method / Noor Azlina Ibrahim Ibrahim, Noor Azlina Peat was used as the raw material to produce activated carbon by chemical activation method using phosphoric acid as activating agent. The activation was performed at the various activation temperatures, which were 500, 600 and 700 °C, and at different activation period (3 and 5 hour). Before that, the peat was impregnated first at various soaking time (4, 8 and 12 hour) with concentrated phosphoric acid in order to compare their effect on pore development in activated carbon. This research was carried out to study the effect of washing process before and after carbonization to the porosity of the chemically produced activated carbon. Iodine number determination and methylene blue decolorizing power were used to check the quality and porosity of activated carbon. This study showed that, washing sample after carbonization gave the higher iodine number and methylene blue value for the activated carbon produced. The optimum condition for the production of activated carbon from peat by chemical activation was at 500°C, 12 hours impregnation period and 5 hours activation period. These results showed that the impregnation is required in order to achieve large surface area of activated carbon. 2001 Thesis NonPeerReviewed text en https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/101995/1/101995.pdf Production of activated carbon from peat by chemical activation method / Noor Azlina Ibrahim. (2001) Degree thesis, thesis, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM). <http://terminalib.uitm.edu.my/101995.pdf>
institution Universiti Teknologi Mara
building Tun Abdul Razak Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Mara
content_source UiTM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://ir.uitm.edu.my/
language English
description Peat was used as the raw material to produce activated carbon by chemical activation method using phosphoric acid as activating agent. The activation was performed at the various activation temperatures, which were 500, 600 and 700 °C, and at different activation period (3 and 5 hour). Before that, the peat was impregnated first at various soaking time (4, 8 and 12 hour) with concentrated phosphoric acid in order to compare their effect on pore development in activated carbon. This research was carried out to study the effect of washing process before and after carbonization to the porosity of the chemically produced activated carbon. Iodine number determination and methylene blue decolorizing power were used to check the quality and porosity of activated carbon. This study showed that, washing sample after carbonization gave the higher iodine number and methylene blue value for the activated carbon produced. The optimum condition for the production of activated carbon from peat by chemical activation was at 500°C, 12 hours impregnation period and 5 hours activation period. These results showed that the impregnation is required in order to achieve large surface area of activated carbon.
format Thesis
author Ibrahim, Noor Azlina
spellingShingle Ibrahim, Noor Azlina
Production of activated carbon from peat by chemical activation method / Noor Azlina Ibrahim
author_facet Ibrahim, Noor Azlina
author_sort Ibrahim, Noor Azlina
title Production of activated carbon from peat by chemical activation method / Noor Azlina Ibrahim
title_short Production of activated carbon from peat by chemical activation method / Noor Azlina Ibrahim
title_full Production of activated carbon from peat by chemical activation method / Noor Azlina Ibrahim
title_fullStr Production of activated carbon from peat by chemical activation method / Noor Azlina Ibrahim
title_full_unstemmed Production of activated carbon from peat by chemical activation method / Noor Azlina Ibrahim
title_sort production of activated carbon from peat by chemical activation method / noor azlina ibrahim
publishDate 2001
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/101995/1/101995.pdf
https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/101995/
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score 13.211869