Effects of hydroxyl content in pure silica optical fiber exposed to kGy electron beams

We present a study on the effect of high dose (kGy) electron beams on pure silica core fibers through examining the following phenomena within the fibers: radioluminescence (RL), radiation induced attenuation (RIA), and recovery. The objective is to identify the relevant characteristics of these fib...

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Main Authors: Oresegun, A., Zubair, H.T., Ghassan, L., Abdul-Rashid, H. A., Hashim, S. A., Bradley, D.A. *
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier 2021
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Online Access:http://eprints.sunway.edu.my/1581/
http://doi.org/10.1016/j.radphyschem.2020.108975
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spelling my.sunway.eprints.15812021-02-15T05:21:15Z http://eprints.sunway.edu.my/1581/ Effects of hydroxyl content in pure silica optical fiber exposed to kGy electron beams Oresegun, A. Zubair, H.T. Ghassan, L. Abdul-Rashid, H. A. Hashim, S. A. Bradley, D.A. * R895-920 Medical Physics/Medical Radiology We present a study on the effect of high dose (kGy) electron beams on pure silica core fibers through examining the following phenomena within the fibers: radioluminescence (RL), radiation induced attenuation (RIA), and recovery. The objective is to identify the relevant characteristics of these fibers having favourable radiation response, that can be utilized in the development of dose measurement systems for high dose (kGy) environments. Two types of 20 m long pure silica optical fiber samples have been used, differing in their concentrations of hydroxyl (OH) content. Segments of 3.5 m length from each fiber were wound into coils of radius ~25 cm and exposed to consecutive irradiation doses, in the order of tens of kGy (10 kGy through 70 kGy in individual exposures), leading to a cumulative dose of some 300 kGy. The low-OH fiber showed saturation of response at the shorter wavelengths of the RL spectrum for doses of 30 kGy and above, resulting from presence of Oxygen Defect Centers (ODC). At the longer wavelengths the RL response of the low-OH optical fibers is observed to increase with dose, attributed to various bonding structural defects of silica nanoclusters. The saturation effect at shorter wavelengths is less prominent in the high-OH samples, where a monotonic increase is observed up to ~60 kGy indicating the formation of radiation induced ODC beyond this point. For cumulative dose of ~70 kGy, the highest RIA losses were registered at 550 nm (12.74 dB/m) for low-OH sample, and at 460 nm (4.75 dB/m) for high-OH sample. The high-OH sample showed much faster recovery post-irradiation, making it more suitable for repeated usage. Both the RL and RIA phenomena observed herein show the feasibility of pure silica optical fibers for dose measurement in high dose (kGy) environments up to individual dose of ~70 kGy. Elsevier 2021-01 Article PeerReviewed Oresegun, A. and Zubair, H.T. and Ghassan, L. and Abdul-Rashid, H. A. and Hashim, S. A. and Bradley, D.A. * (2021) Effects of hydroxyl content in pure silica optical fiber exposed to kGy electron beams. Radiation Physics and Chemistry, 178. p. 108975. ISSN 0969-806X http://doi.org/10.1016/j.radphyschem.2020.108975 doi:10.1016/j.radphyschem.2020.108975
institution Sunway University
building Sunway Campus Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Sunway University
content_source Sunway Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.sunway.edu.my/
topic R895-920 Medical Physics/Medical Radiology
spellingShingle R895-920 Medical Physics/Medical Radiology
Oresegun, A.
Zubair, H.T.
Ghassan, L.
Abdul-Rashid, H. A.
Hashim, S. A.
Bradley, D.A. *
Effects of hydroxyl content in pure silica optical fiber exposed to kGy electron beams
description We present a study on the effect of high dose (kGy) electron beams on pure silica core fibers through examining the following phenomena within the fibers: radioluminescence (RL), radiation induced attenuation (RIA), and recovery. The objective is to identify the relevant characteristics of these fibers having favourable radiation response, that can be utilized in the development of dose measurement systems for high dose (kGy) environments. Two types of 20 m long pure silica optical fiber samples have been used, differing in their concentrations of hydroxyl (OH) content. Segments of 3.5 m length from each fiber were wound into coils of radius ~25 cm and exposed to consecutive irradiation doses, in the order of tens of kGy (10 kGy through 70 kGy in individual exposures), leading to a cumulative dose of some 300 kGy. The low-OH fiber showed saturation of response at the shorter wavelengths of the RL spectrum for doses of 30 kGy and above, resulting from presence of Oxygen Defect Centers (ODC). At the longer wavelengths the RL response of the low-OH optical fibers is observed to increase with dose, attributed to various bonding structural defects of silica nanoclusters. The saturation effect at shorter wavelengths is less prominent in the high-OH samples, where a monotonic increase is observed up to ~60 kGy indicating the formation of radiation induced ODC beyond this point. For cumulative dose of ~70 kGy, the highest RIA losses were registered at 550 nm (12.74 dB/m) for low-OH sample, and at 460 nm (4.75 dB/m) for high-OH sample. The high-OH sample showed much faster recovery post-irradiation, making it more suitable for repeated usage. Both the RL and RIA phenomena observed herein show the feasibility of pure silica optical fibers for dose measurement in high dose (kGy) environments up to individual dose of ~70 kGy.
format Article
author Oresegun, A.
Zubair, H.T.
Ghassan, L.
Abdul-Rashid, H. A.
Hashim, S. A.
Bradley, D.A. *
author_facet Oresegun, A.
Zubair, H.T.
Ghassan, L.
Abdul-Rashid, H. A.
Hashim, S. A.
Bradley, D.A. *
author_sort Oresegun, A.
title Effects of hydroxyl content in pure silica optical fiber exposed to kGy electron beams
title_short Effects of hydroxyl content in pure silica optical fiber exposed to kGy electron beams
title_full Effects of hydroxyl content in pure silica optical fiber exposed to kGy electron beams
title_fullStr Effects of hydroxyl content in pure silica optical fiber exposed to kGy electron beams
title_full_unstemmed Effects of hydroxyl content in pure silica optical fiber exposed to kGy electron beams
title_sort effects of hydroxyl content in pure silica optical fiber exposed to kgy electron beams
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url http://eprints.sunway.edu.my/1581/
http://doi.org/10.1016/j.radphyschem.2020.108975
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score 13.211869