Staff View: Al and Fe heavy metal concentrations in the vegetative and root parts of Dicranopteris linearis, Nephrolepis bifurcata, Stenochlaena palustris and Acrostichum aureum grew in highly weathered soil

Al and Fe heavy metal concentrations in the vegetative and root parts of Dicranopteris linearis, Nephrolepis bifurcata, Stenochlaena palustris and Acrostichum aureum grew in highly weathered soil

Phytoremediation is a plant function that degrades, eliminates, and inactivates potentially hazardous and toxic compounds in the polluted water, soil, and air. In phytoremediation mechanisms, phytodegrading enzymes break down the pollutants taken up by plants (phytodegradation). Additionally, the mi...

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Main Authors:	Mohd Latiff, Nur Hanie, Kammona, Suhair, Wan Sulaiman, Wan Syibrah Hanisah, Mohd Hatta, Farah Ayuni, Ramya, Razanah, Othman, Rashidi
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	Horizon Research Publishing Corporation 2022
Subjects:	BPC Science and Technology in Islam GE Environmental Sciences TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering TD172 Environmental pollution
Online Access:	http://irep.iium.edu.my/99825/2/99825_Al%20and%20Fe%20heavy%20metal%20concentrations.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/99825/ https://www.hrpub.org/journals/jour_info.php?id=40
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spelling	my.iium.irep.998252022-09-06T04:20:46Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/99825/ Al and Fe heavy metal concentrations in the vegetative and root parts of Dicranopteris linearis, Nephrolepis bifurcata, Stenochlaena palustris and Acrostichum aureum grew in highly weathered soil Mohd Latiff, Nur Hanie Kammona, Suhair Wan Sulaiman, Wan Syibrah Hanisah Mohd Hatta, Farah Ayuni Ramya, Razanah Othman, Rashidi BPC Science and Technology in Islam GE Environmental Sciences TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering TD172 Environmental pollution Phytoremediation is a plant function that degrades, eliminates, and inactivates potentially hazardous and toxic compounds in the polluted water, soil, and air. In phytoremediation mechanisms, phytodegrading enzymes break down the pollutants taken up by plants (phytodegradation). Additionally, the microorganisms found in the plant-related rhizosphere can also degrade the pollutants in the soil (rhizodegradation). The plants can extract the pollutants from the soil and accumulate them in their tissues (phytoextraction) or immobilise the contaminants in their root zone, remove the harmful compounds from the water and soil through transpiration into the atmosphere, and regulate the heavy metal pollutants across their root system (phytostabilisation). In this study, researchers characterised the development and aptitude of different fern species to remediate the heavy metal pollutants present in the highly weathered soil (i.e., laterite soil). For this purpose, soil samples from 3 different sites in Perak, Selangor and Johor were collected. The phytoremediation ability of 4 different fern species (i.e., Dicranopteris linearis, Nephrolepis bifurcata, Stenochlaena palustris and Acrostichum aureum) was determined to understand the pattern and distribution of heavy metal contamination in soil. The ICP-MS technique was utilised to determine the concentration of heavy metals. The results indicated the presence of a high concentration of heavy metal at many of these sites, while the concentration of Al and Fe ions varied. In addition, a significant difference (P<0.0001) in the concentration of heavy metals was discovered between fern species. All the interactions were detected using the Analysis of variance (ANOVA) technique. Phytoremediation is considered an alternative technique for reducing the heavy metal concentration in soil in light of various factors that lead to the accumulation of heavy metals. Furthermore, the remediation of numerous sites that are polluted with heavy metals, like landfills, is a cost-effective solution employing green technologies, like phytoremediation Horizon Research Publishing Corporation 2022 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/99825/2/99825_Al%20and%20Fe%20heavy%20metal%20concentrations.pdf Mohd Latiff, Nur Hanie and Kammona, Suhair and Wan Sulaiman, Wan Syibrah Hanisah and Mohd Hatta, Farah Ayuni and Ramya, Razanah and Othman, Rashidi (2022) Al and Fe heavy metal concentrations in the vegetative and root parts of Dicranopteris linearis, Nephrolepis bifurcata, Stenochlaena palustris and Acrostichum aureum grew in highly weathered soil. Environment and Ecology Research, 10 (4). pp. 475-483. ISSN 2331-625X E-ISSN 2331-6268 https://www.hrpub.org/journals/jour_info.php?id=40 10.13189/eer.2022.100406
institution	Universiti Islam Antarabangsa Malaysia
building	IIUM Library
collection	Institutional Repository
continent	Asia
country	Malaysia
content_provider	International Islamic University Malaysia
content_source	IIUM Repository (IREP)
url_provider	http://irep.iium.edu.my/
language	English
topic	BPC Science and Technology in Islam GE Environmental Sciences TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering TD172 Environmental pollution
spellingShingle	BPC Science and Technology in Islam GE Environmental Sciences TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering TD172 Environmental pollution Mohd Latiff, Nur Hanie Kammona, Suhair Wan Sulaiman, Wan Syibrah Hanisah Mohd Hatta, Farah Ayuni Ramya, Razanah Othman, Rashidi Al and Fe heavy metal concentrations in the vegetative and root parts of Dicranopteris linearis, Nephrolepis bifurcata, Stenochlaena palustris and Acrostichum aureum grew in highly weathered soil
description	Phytoremediation is a plant function that degrades, eliminates, and inactivates potentially hazardous and toxic compounds in the polluted water, soil, and air. In phytoremediation mechanisms, phytodegrading enzymes break down the pollutants taken up by plants (phytodegradation). Additionally, the microorganisms found in the plant-related rhizosphere can also degrade the pollutants in the soil (rhizodegradation). The plants can extract the pollutants from the soil and accumulate them in their tissues (phytoextraction) or immobilise the contaminants in their root zone, remove the harmful compounds from the water and soil through transpiration into the atmosphere, and regulate the heavy metal pollutants across their root system (phytostabilisation). In this study, researchers characterised the development and aptitude of different fern species to remediate the heavy metal pollutants present in the highly weathered soil (i.e., laterite soil). For this purpose, soil samples from 3 different sites in Perak, Selangor and Johor were collected. The phytoremediation ability of 4 different fern species (i.e., Dicranopteris linearis, Nephrolepis bifurcata, Stenochlaena palustris and Acrostichum aureum) was determined to understand the pattern and distribution of heavy metal contamination in soil. The ICP-MS technique was utilised to determine the concentration of heavy metals. The results indicated the presence of a high concentration of heavy metal at many of these sites, while the concentration of Al and Fe ions varied. In addition, a significant difference (P<0.0001) in the concentration of heavy metals was discovered between fern species. All the interactions were detected using the Analysis of variance (ANOVA) technique. Phytoremediation is considered an alternative technique for reducing the heavy metal concentration in soil in light of various factors that lead to the accumulation of heavy metals. Furthermore, the remediation of numerous sites that are polluted with heavy metals, like landfills, is a cost-effective solution employing green technologies, like phytoremediation
format	Article
author	Mohd Latiff, Nur Hanie Kammona, Suhair Wan Sulaiman, Wan Syibrah Hanisah Mohd Hatta, Farah Ayuni Ramya, Razanah Othman, Rashidi
author_facet	Mohd Latiff, Nur Hanie Kammona, Suhair Wan Sulaiman, Wan Syibrah Hanisah Mohd Hatta, Farah Ayuni Ramya, Razanah Othman, Rashidi
author_sort	Mohd Latiff, Nur Hanie
title	Al and Fe heavy metal concentrations in the vegetative and root parts of Dicranopteris linearis, Nephrolepis bifurcata, Stenochlaena palustris and Acrostichum aureum grew in highly weathered soil
title_short	Al and Fe heavy metal concentrations in the vegetative and root parts of Dicranopteris linearis, Nephrolepis bifurcata, Stenochlaena palustris and Acrostichum aureum grew in highly weathered soil
title_full	Al and Fe heavy metal concentrations in the vegetative and root parts of Dicranopteris linearis, Nephrolepis bifurcata, Stenochlaena palustris and Acrostichum aureum grew in highly weathered soil
title_fullStr	Al and Fe heavy metal concentrations in the vegetative and root parts of Dicranopteris linearis, Nephrolepis bifurcata, Stenochlaena palustris and Acrostichum aureum grew in highly weathered soil
title_full_unstemmed	Al and Fe heavy metal concentrations in the vegetative and root parts of Dicranopteris linearis, Nephrolepis bifurcata, Stenochlaena palustris and Acrostichum aureum grew in highly weathered soil
title_sort	al and fe heavy metal concentrations in the vegetative and root parts of dicranopteris linearis, nephrolepis bifurcata, stenochlaena palustris and acrostichum aureum grew in highly weathered soil
publisher	Horizon Research Publishing Corporation
publishDate	2022
url	http://irep.iium.edu.my/99825/2/99825_Al%20and%20Fe%20heavy%20metal%20concentrations.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/99825/ https://www.hrpub.org/journals/jour_info.php?id=40
_version_	1744353525892120576
score	13.211869

Al and Fe heavy metal concentrations in the vegetative and root parts of Dicranopteris linearis, Nephrolepis bifurcata, Stenochlaena palustris and Acrostichum aureum grew in highly weathered soil

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