A review of literature on the potentials and problems of face-to-face and online peer feedback and the patterns of interaction among ESL/EFL Learners in a peer feedback environment
Peer feedback is one of the many elements that contribute to the mastery of the English language writing skills. However, ESL/EFL learners often faced difficulties in giving and receiving peer feedback as they often are not able to give or understand feedback from their peers. In uncovering the po...
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Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English English |
Published: |
UKM Press
2021
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://irep.iium.edu.my/94933/1/94933_A%20review%20of%20literature%20on%20the%20potentials%20and%20problems.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/94933/7/94933_A%20review%20of%20literature%20on%20the%20potentials_Scopus.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/94933/ http://ejournal.ukm.my/3l/article/view/48177/12627 |
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Summary: | Peer feedback is one of the many elements that contribute to the mastery of the English language writing skills.
However, ESL/EFL learners often faced difficulties in giving and receiving peer feedback as they often are not
able to give or understand feedback from their peers. In uncovering the potentials and problems with peer
feedback amongst ESL/EFL learners in developing their writing performance, this review provides a description
on the nature and elements in face-to-face and online peer feedback, and report a review of literature on the
patterns of interaction showcased by ESL/EFL students during the peer feedback sessions. Subsequently, the
research gaps are identified and recommendations for future research are highlighted. The authors found that
although some problems occurred when the peer feedback sessions are implemented, such as the preferences for
teacher feedback and negative patterns of interaction, generally it is effective in improving ESL/EFL students’
writing performance as both face-to-face and online peer feedback provides multiple benefits in their writing
process (e.g., provides opportunities to discuss critical elements in writing, benefit from sense of anonymity in
online platform and seize the opportunity for collaborative learning). However, the authors discovered that
studies on the patterns of interaction are limited especially in an online peer feedback environment among ESL
learners. Thus, this review recommends for future research to close this gap to uncover the potentials of the peer
feedback (especially online peer feedback) in developing ESL learners’ writing performance. As a whole, this
review of literature brings great significance because it provides inputs to teachers on the strengths and
weaknesses of the peer feedback approach (both face-to-face and online) and the best patterns of interaction
developing the students’ writing performance. These inputs can also benefit educational institutions and
curriculum developers in introducing effective learning |
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