Effects of seed priming on seed germination and early seedling growth of chili (Capsicum Annum L.) under water deficit condition

Seed priming may improve seed germination and early seedling growth of plants under water deficit condition. The present study was conducted to investigate the effects of seed priming on the germination and early seedling growth of chili under water deficit condition and to identify the optimum rate...

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Main Authors: E’rahim, Nur Izzah Khadijah, Nordin, Mohd Shukor, Salleh, Mohd Syahmi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Zibeline International 2021
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Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/92732/7/92732_Effects%20of%20seed%20priming%20on%20seed%20germination.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/92732/
https://trab.org.my/archives/1trab2021/1trab2021-37-41.pdf
https://doi.org/10.26480/trab.01.2021.37.41
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spelling my.iium.irep.927322021-10-04T07:53:59Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/92732/ Effects of seed priming on seed germination and early seedling growth of chili (Capsicum Annum L.) under water deficit condition E’rahim, Nur Izzah Khadijah Nordin, Mohd Shukor Salleh, Mohd Syahmi QP Physiology S494.5.S86 Sustainable agriculture Seed priming may improve seed germination and early seedling growth of plants under water deficit condition. The present study was conducted to investigate the effects of seed priming on the germination and early seedling growth of chili under water deficit condition and to identify the optimum rate of seed priming for higher seed germination and early seedling growth. The water deficit stress level towards early seedling growth also been identified. The priming treatments involved were non-priming as control, and priming with gibberellic acid (GA3) at 5 mg/L, 10 mg/L and 15 mg/L. Seed germination experiment was conducted using wet-tissue method for seven days duration. Germination percentage, germination index and seedling vigor index were recorded in the seed germination experiment. The germinated seeds were then sown and grown under five different levels of water deficit treatment in accordance with the frequency of watering mainly watering 8 times (S1), 4 times (S2), 2 times (S3), once (S4), and not watered (S5), in a duration of 14 days. The early seedling growth performance was based on plant height, and root length. Seed germination and early seedling growth performance of 5 mg/L GA3 primed seeds was significantly better as compared to other seed priming treatments. In addition, the S1 and S2 could be regarded as non-stress condition, S3 and S4 as mild to moderate stress and S5 as severe stress since all seedlings were not survived under S5 condition. In general, S2 was found to be the optimum watering treatment as it recorded the highest plant height and root length of the seedlings. Zibeline International 2021-06-21 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/92732/7/92732_Effects%20of%20seed%20priming%20on%20seed%20germination.pdf E’rahim, Nur Izzah Khadijah and Nordin, Mohd Shukor and Salleh, Mohd Syahmi (2021) Effects of seed priming on seed germination and early seedling growth of chili (Capsicum Annum L.) under water deficit condition. Tropical Agrobiodiversity, 2 (1). pp. 35-39. E-ISSN 2716-7046 https://trab.org.my/archives/1trab2021/1trab2021-37-41.pdf https://doi.org/10.26480/trab.01.2021.37.41
institution Universiti Islam Antarabangsa Malaysia
building IIUM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider International Islamic University Malaysia
content_source IIUM Repository (IREP)
url_provider http://irep.iium.edu.my/
language English
topic QP Physiology
S494.5.S86 Sustainable agriculture
spellingShingle QP Physiology
S494.5.S86 Sustainable agriculture
E’rahim, Nur Izzah Khadijah
Nordin, Mohd Shukor
Salleh, Mohd Syahmi
Effects of seed priming on seed germination and early seedling growth of chili (Capsicum Annum L.) under water deficit condition
description Seed priming may improve seed germination and early seedling growth of plants under water deficit condition. The present study was conducted to investigate the effects of seed priming on the germination and early seedling growth of chili under water deficit condition and to identify the optimum rate of seed priming for higher seed germination and early seedling growth. The water deficit stress level towards early seedling growth also been identified. The priming treatments involved were non-priming as control, and priming with gibberellic acid (GA3) at 5 mg/L, 10 mg/L and 15 mg/L. Seed germination experiment was conducted using wet-tissue method for seven days duration. Germination percentage, germination index and seedling vigor index were recorded in the seed germination experiment. The germinated seeds were then sown and grown under five different levels of water deficit treatment in accordance with the frequency of watering mainly watering 8 times (S1), 4 times (S2), 2 times (S3), once (S4), and not watered (S5), in a duration of 14 days. The early seedling growth performance was based on plant height, and root length. Seed germination and early seedling growth performance of 5 mg/L GA3 primed seeds was significantly better as compared to other seed priming treatments. In addition, the S1 and S2 could be regarded as non-stress condition, S3 and S4 as mild to moderate stress and S5 as severe stress since all seedlings were not survived under S5 condition. In general, S2 was found to be the optimum watering treatment as it recorded the highest plant height and root length of the seedlings.
format Article
author E’rahim, Nur Izzah Khadijah
Nordin, Mohd Shukor
Salleh, Mohd Syahmi
author_facet E’rahim, Nur Izzah Khadijah
Nordin, Mohd Shukor
Salleh, Mohd Syahmi
author_sort E’rahim, Nur Izzah Khadijah
title Effects of seed priming on seed germination and early seedling growth of chili (Capsicum Annum L.) under water deficit condition
title_short Effects of seed priming on seed germination and early seedling growth of chili (Capsicum Annum L.) under water deficit condition
title_full Effects of seed priming on seed germination and early seedling growth of chili (Capsicum Annum L.) under water deficit condition
title_fullStr Effects of seed priming on seed germination and early seedling growth of chili (Capsicum Annum L.) under water deficit condition
title_full_unstemmed Effects of seed priming on seed germination and early seedling growth of chili (Capsicum Annum L.) under water deficit condition
title_sort effects of seed priming on seed germination and early seedling growth of chili (capsicum annum l.) under water deficit condition
publisher Zibeline International
publishDate 2021
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/92732/7/92732_Effects%20of%20seed%20priming%20on%20seed%20germination.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/92732/
https://trab.org.my/archives/1trab2021/1trab2021-37-41.pdf
https://doi.org/10.26480/trab.01.2021.37.41
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score 13.251813