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Effect of palm-sesame biodiesel fuels with alcoholic and nanoparticle additives on tribological characteristics of lubricating oil by four ball tribo-tester

Dilution of engine oil with unburned fuels alters its lubricity and tribological properties. In this research paper, SAE-40 lubricating oil samples were contaminated with known percentages (5%) of fuels (diesel, palm-sesame biodiesel blend (B30), B30 + ethanol, B30 + dimethyl carbonate, B30 + carbon...

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Main Authors: Mujtaba, M. A., Kalam, Mohammad Abul, Masjuki, Haji Hassan, Soudagar, Manzoore Elahi M., Khan, Haris Mehmood, Fayaz, Hussain, Farooq, Muhammad, Gul, Mustabshirha, Ahmed, Waqar, Ahmad, Mushatq, Munir, Mamoona, Yaqoob, Haseeb, Samuel, Olusegun David, Razzaq, Luqman
Format: Article
Language:English
English
English
Published: Elsevier 2021
Subjects:
TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/89815/1/89815_Effect%20of%20palm-sesame%20biodiesel%20fuels%20with%20alcoholic%20and%20nanoparticle%20additives.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/89815/2/89815_Effect%20of%20palm-sesame%20biodiesel%20fuels%20with%20alcoholic%20and%20nanoparticle%20additives_SCOPUS.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/89815/13/89815_Effect%20of%20palm-sesame%20biodiesel%20fuels_WOS.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/89815/
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110016821001721
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aej.2021.03.017
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spelling my.iium.irep.898152021-07-14T08:59:59Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/89815/ Effect of palm-sesame biodiesel fuels with alcoholic and nanoparticle additives on tribological characteristics of lubricating oil by four ball tribo-tester Mujtaba, M. A. Kalam, Mohammad Abul Masjuki, Haji Hassan Soudagar, Manzoore Elahi M. Khan, Haris Mehmood Fayaz, Hussain Farooq, Muhammad Gul, Mustabshirha Ahmed, Waqar Ahmad, Mushatq Munir, Mamoona Yaqoob, Haseeb Samuel, Olusegun David Razzaq, Luqman TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery Dilution of engine oil with unburned fuels alters its lubricity and tribological properties. In this research paper, SAE-40 lubricating oil samples were contaminated with known percentages (5%) of fuels (diesel, palm-sesame biodiesel blend (B30), B30 + ethanol, B30 + dimethyl carbonate, B30 + carbon nanotubes and, B30 + titanium oxide). The effect of all these fuels on wear and frictional characteristics of lubricating oil was determined by using a 4-ball tribo tester and wear types on worn surfaces were analyzed by using SEM. Lubricating oil diluted with B10 (commercial diesel) showed highest COF (42.95%) with severe abrasive and adhesive wear than mineral lubricant among other fuels. Lubricating oil diluted with palm-sesame biodiesel (B30 blend) with alcoholic additives showed comparatively less COF, less wear scar diameter and polishing wear due to presence of ester molecules. Lub + B30 + Eth exhibited increment in COF value (35.81%) compared to SAE-40 mineral lubricant. While lubricating oil contaminated with B30 with nanoparticles showed least frictional characteristics with abrasive wear. Lub + B30 + TiO2 showed least increment in COF value (13.78%) among all other contaminated fuels compared to SAE-40 mineral lubricant. It is concluded that nanoparticles in biodiesel blends (B30) helps in reducing degradation of lubricants than alcoholic fuel additives and commercial diesel. (C) 2021 THE AUTHORS. Published by Elsevier BV on behalf of Faculty of Engineering, Alexandria University. Elsevier 2021 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/89815/1/89815_Effect%20of%20palm-sesame%20biodiesel%20fuels%20with%20alcoholic%20and%20nanoparticle%20additives.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/89815/2/89815_Effect%20of%20palm-sesame%20biodiesel%20fuels%20with%20alcoholic%20and%20nanoparticle%20additives_SCOPUS.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/89815/13/89815_Effect%20of%20palm-sesame%20biodiesel%20fuels_WOS.pdf Mujtaba, M. A. and Kalam, Mohammad Abul and Masjuki, Haji Hassan and Soudagar, Manzoore Elahi M. and Khan, Haris Mehmood and Fayaz, Hussain and Farooq, Muhammad and Gul, Mustabshirha and Ahmed, Waqar and Ahmad, Mushatq and Munir, Mamoona and Yaqoob, Haseeb and Samuel, Olusegun David and Razzaq, Luqman (2021) Effect of palm-sesame biodiesel fuels with alcoholic and nanoparticle additives on tribological characteristics of lubricating oil by four ball tribo-tester. Alexandria Engineering Journal, 60 (5). pp. 4537-4546. ISSN 1110-0168 E-ISSN 2090-2670 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110016821001721 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aej.2021.03.017
institution Universiti Islam Antarabangsa Malaysia
building IIUM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider International Islamic University Malaysia
content_source IIUM Repository (IREP)
url_provider http://irep.iium.edu.my/
language English
English
English
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Mujtaba, M. A.
Kalam, Mohammad Abul
Masjuki, Haji Hassan
Soudagar, Manzoore Elahi M.
Khan, Haris Mehmood
Fayaz, Hussain
Farooq, Muhammad
Gul, Mustabshirha
Ahmed, Waqar
Ahmad, Mushatq
Munir, Mamoona
Yaqoob, Haseeb
Samuel, Olusegun David
Razzaq, Luqman
Effect of palm-sesame biodiesel fuels with alcoholic and nanoparticle additives on tribological characteristics of lubricating oil by four ball tribo-tester
description Dilution of engine oil with unburned fuels alters its lubricity and tribological properties. In this research paper, SAE-40 lubricating oil samples were contaminated with known percentages (5%) of fuels (diesel, palm-sesame biodiesel blend (B30), B30 + ethanol, B30 + dimethyl carbonate, B30 + carbon nanotubes and, B30 + titanium oxide). The effect of all these fuels on wear and frictional characteristics of lubricating oil was determined by using a 4-ball tribo tester and wear types on worn surfaces were analyzed by using SEM. Lubricating oil diluted with B10 (commercial diesel) showed highest COF (42.95%) with severe abrasive and adhesive wear than mineral lubricant among other fuels. Lubricating oil diluted with palm-sesame biodiesel (B30 blend) with alcoholic additives showed comparatively less COF, less wear scar diameter and polishing wear due to presence of ester molecules. Lub + B30 + Eth exhibited increment in COF value (35.81%) compared to SAE-40 mineral lubricant. While lubricating oil contaminated with B30 with nanoparticles showed least frictional characteristics with abrasive wear. Lub + B30 + TiO2 showed least increment in COF value (13.78%) among all other contaminated fuels compared to SAE-40 mineral lubricant. It is concluded that nanoparticles in biodiesel blends (B30) helps in reducing degradation of lubricants than alcoholic fuel additives and commercial diesel. (C) 2021 THE AUTHORS. Published by Elsevier BV on behalf of Faculty of Engineering, Alexandria University.
format Article
author Mujtaba, M. A.
Kalam, Mohammad Abul
Masjuki, Haji Hassan
Soudagar, Manzoore Elahi M.
Khan, Haris Mehmood
Fayaz, Hussain
Farooq, Muhammad
Gul, Mustabshirha
Ahmed, Waqar
Ahmad, Mushatq
Munir, Mamoona
Yaqoob, Haseeb
Samuel, Olusegun David
Razzaq, Luqman
author_facet Mujtaba, M. A.
Kalam, Mohammad Abul
Masjuki, Haji Hassan
Soudagar, Manzoore Elahi M.
Khan, Haris Mehmood
Fayaz, Hussain
Farooq, Muhammad
Gul, Mustabshirha
Ahmed, Waqar
Ahmad, Mushatq
Munir, Mamoona
Yaqoob, Haseeb
Samuel, Olusegun David
Razzaq, Luqman
author_sort Mujtaba, M. A.
title Effect of palm-sesame biodiesel fuels with alcoholic and nanoparticle additives on tribological characteristics of lubricating oil by four ball tribo-tester
title_short Effect of palm-sesame biodiesel fuels with alcoholic and nanoparticle additives on tribological characteristics of lubricating oil by four ball tribo-tester
title_full Effect of palm-sesame biodiesel fuels with alcoholic and nanoparticle additives on tribological characteristics of lubricating oil by four ball tribo-tester
title_fullStr Effect of palm-sesame biodiesel fuels with alcoholic and nanoparticle additives on tribological characteristics of lubricating oil by four ball tribo-tester
title_full_unstemmed Effect of palm-sesame biodiesel fuels with alcoholic and nanoparticle additives on tribological characteristics of lubricating oil by four ball tribo-tester
title_sort effect of palm-sesame biodiesel fuels with alcoholic and nanoparticle additives on tribological characteristics of lubricating oil by four ball tribo-tester
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/89815/1/89815_Effect%20of%20palm-sesame%20biodiesel%20fuels%20with%20alcoholic%20and%20nanoparticle%20additives.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/89815/2/89815_Effect%20of%20palm-sesame%20biodiesel%20fuels%20with%20alcoholic%20and%20nanoparticle%20additives_SCOPUS.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/89815/13/89815_Effect%20of%20palm-sesame%20biodiesel%20fuels_WOS.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/89815/
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110016821001721
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aej.2021.03.017
_version_ 1706956578408628224
score 13.211869

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