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Spatial mapping of environmental sensitive index in Pulau Hujung and Pulau Tengah, Johor

This paper addresses the necessity of sea spatial mapping for valuable natural resources of the island ecosystem in Pulau Hujung and Pulau Tengah, Johor. These islands are located in Johor Marine Park, rich with a diversity of marine life, resources, valuable ecosystems, and historical and cultural...

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Main Author: Asmawi, M. Zainora
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IIUM Press 2020
Subjects:
H Social Sciences (General)
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/86530/1/446-Article%20Text-1416-1-10-20201215%20ESI%40johor.pdf
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spelling my.iium.irep.865302021-07-16T21:55:52Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/86530/ Spatial mapping of environmental sensitive index in Pulau Hujung and Pulau Tengah, Johor Asmawi, M. Zainora H Social Sciences (General) This paper addresses the necessity of sea spatial mapping for valuable natural resources of the island ecosystem in Pulau Hujung and Pulau Tengah, Johor. These islands are located in Johor Marine Park, rich with a diversity of marine life, resources, valuable ecosystems, and historical and cultural values. As an environmental asset considered as Environmental Sensitive Areas (ESA), the spatial mapping of its different zonal uses by using the Environmental Sensitive Index (ESI) is crucial in planning and managing natural resources within protected areas. By integrating the data of ESAs into the GIS application via the ESI, the generation of its outcome of digital mapping is easier to understand and applicable in managing the planning of the islands. The indices of ESI comprise of biological and human resources, and shoreline classification. Besides, the research refers to international guidance, namely the IUCN Guideline 2008, where the requirements of ESA protection were clearly stated. The results of the spatial mapping demonstrate that the islands could be categorised as preservation zone, habitat protection zone, general use zone, and buffer zone, in which each of these sea zonal use reflects both its characteristics and importance. The division of clear zones helps the relevant authorities to manage and monitor this special area so that these natural resources, marine life, and ecosystems can be sustained as the natural heritage of the nation. In conclusion, it is evident that the spatial sea zonal use map is very significant and may benefit many stakeholders involved in planning and managing the waters of the eastern part of Johor. IIUM Press 2020-12-15 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/86530/1/446-Article%20Text-1416-1-10-20201215%20ESI%40johor.pdf Asmawi, M. Zainora (2020) Spatial mapping of environmental sensitive index in Pulau Hujung and Pulau Tengah, Johor. Journal of architecture, planning & construction management, 10 (2). pp. 1-9. ISSN 2231-9514 E-ISSN 2462-2222 https://journals.iium.edu.my/kaed/index.php/japcm/about
institution Universiti Islam Antarabangsa Malaysia
building IIUM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider International Islamic University Malaysia
content_source IIUM Repository (IREP)
url_provider http://irep.iium.edu.my/
language English
topic H Social Sciences (General)
spellingShingle H Social Sciences (General)
Asmawi, M. Zainora
Spatial mapping of environmental sensitive index in Pulau Hujung and Pulau Tengah, Johor
description This paper addresses the necessity of sea spatial mapping for valuable natural resources of the island ecosystem in Pulau Hujung and Pulau Tengah, Johor. These islands are located in Johor Marine Park, rich with a diversity of marine life, resources, valuable ecosystems, and historical and cultural values. As an environmental asset considered as Environmental Sensitive Areas (ESA), the spatial mapping of its different zonal uses by using the Environmental Sensitive Index (ESI) is crucial in planning and managing natural resources within protected areas. By integrating the data of ESAs into the GIS application via the ESI, the generation of its outcome of digital mapping is easier to understand and applicable in managing the planning of the islands. The indices of ESI comprise of biological and human resources, and shoreline classification. Besides, the research refers to international guidance, namely the IUCN Guideline 2008, where the requirements of ESA protection were clearly stated. The results of the spatial mapping demonstrate that the islands could be categorised as preservation zone, habitat protection zone, general use zone, and buffer zone, in which each of these sea zonal use reflects both its characteristics and importance. The division of clear zones helps the relevant authorities to manage and monitor this special area so that these natural resources, marine life, and ecosystems can be sustained as the natural heritage of the nation. In conclusion, it is evident that the spatial sea zonal use map is very significant and may benefit many stakeholders involved in planning and managing the waters of the eastern part of Johor.
format Article
author Asmawi, M. Zainora
author_facet Asmawi, M. Zainora
author_sort Asmawi, M. Zainora
title Spatial mapping of environmental sensitive index in Pulau Hujung and Pulau Tengah, Johor
title_short Spatial mapping of environmental sensitive index in Pulau Hujung and Pulau Tengah, Johor
title_full Spatial mapping of environmental sensitive index in Pulau Hujung and Pulau Tengah, Johor
title_fullStr Spatial mapping of environmental sensitive index in Pulau Hujung and Pulau Tengah, Johor
title_full_unstemmed Spatial mapping of environmental sensitive index in Pulau Hujung and Pulau Tengah, Johor
title_sort spatial mapping of environmental sensitive index in pulau hujung and pulau tengah, johor
publisher IIUM Press
publishDate 2020
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/86530/1/446-Article%20Text-1416-1-10-20201215%20ESI%40johor.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/86530/
https://journals.iium.edu.my/kaed/index.php/japcm/about
_version_ 1706956570505510912
score 13.211869

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