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Acute-lethal toxicity test on juvenile Oreochromis niloticus exposed to Piper betle extract under static exposure

Purpose This study aims to evaluate the effect of Piper betle leaf extract towards the acute-lethal toxicity, LC50 of red Nile tilapia juveniles (Oreochromis niloticus). Design/methodology/approach Ten red Nile tilapia juveniles per tank (in triplicate) were used as an experimental fish for the...

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Main Authors: Mustapha, Siti Nurafiqah, John, Akbar, Sheikh, Hassan, Khan Chowdhury, Ahmed Jalal, Yunus, Kamaruzzaman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Emerald Publishing Limited 2020
Subjects:
Q Science (General)
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/81769/1/81769_Acute-lethal%20toxicity%20test%20on_article.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/81769/
https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/EFCC-03-2020-0001/full/pdf
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spelling my.iium.irep.817692020-11-24T03:59:34Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/81769/ Acute-lethal toxicity test on juvenile Oreochromis niloticus exposed to Piper betle extract under static exposure Mustapha, Siti Nurafiqah John, Akbar Sheikh, Hassan Khan Chowdhury, Ahmed Jalal Yunus, Kamaruzzaman Q Science (General) Purpose This study aims to evaluate the effect of Piper betle leaf extract towards the acute-lethal toxicity, LC50 of red Nile tilapia juveniles (Oreochromis niloticus). Design/methodology/approach Ten red Nile tilapia juveniles per tank (in triplicate) were used as an experimental fish for the LC50 bioassay. Five different concentrations of P. betle extract; 80 ppm, 90 ppm, 100 ppm, 110 ppm and 120 ppm, were tested on the red Nile tilapia juveniles and one tank was acting as a control. The progress of the LC50 and lethal time of fish mortality were observed and recorded within the random interval of 96 h. The value for LC50 was determined as 100 ppm of P. betle leaf extract. Higher number of fish mortalities was observed when concentration higher than 100 ppm was tested on to the red Nile tilapia juveniles. Findings Data obtained shows that the P. betle concentration of 120 ppm accelerated the fish mortality period. Originality/value However, adaption of P. betle extract occurred after 50 h, as there was no fish mortality observed within the time. Emerald Publishing Limited 2020 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/81769/1/81769_Acute-lethal%20toxicity%20test%20on_article.pdf Mustapha, Siti Nurafiqah and John, Akbar and Sheikh, Hassan and Khan Chowdhury, Ahmed Jalal and Yunus, Kamaruzzaman (2020) Acute-lethal toxicity test on juvenile Oreochromis niloticus exposed to Piper betle extract under static exposure. Ecofeminism and Climate Change, 1 (2). pp. 79-87. ISSN 2633-4062 E-ISSN 2633-4070 https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/EFCC-03-2020-0001/full/pdf 10.1108/EFCC-03-2020-0001
institution Universiti Islam Antarabangsa Malaysia
building IIUM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider International Islamic University Malaysia
content_source IIUM Repository (IREP)
url_provider http://irep.iium.edu.my/
language English
topic Q Science (General)
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
Mustapha, Siti Nurafiqah
John, Akbar
Sheikh, Hassan
Khan Chowdhury, Ahmed Jalal
Yunus, Kamaruzzaman
Acute-lethal toxicity test on juvenile Oreochromis niloticus exposed to Piper betle extract under static exposure
description Purpose This study aims to evaluate the effect of Piper betle leaf extract towards the acute-lethal toxicity, LC50 of red Nile tilapia juveniles (Oreochromis niloticus). Design/methodology/approach Ten red Nile tilapia juveniles per tank (in triplicate) were used as an experimental fish for the LC50 bioassay. Five different concentrations of P. betle extract; 80 ppm, 90 ppm, 100 ppm, 110 ppm and 120 ppm, were tested on the red Nile tilapia juveniles and one tank was acting as a control. The progress of the LC50 and lethal time of fish mortality were observed and recorded within the random interval of 96 h. The value for LC50 was determined as 100 ppm of P. betle leaf extract. Higher number of fish mortalities was observed when concentration higher than 100 ppm was tested on to the red Nile tilapia juveniles. Findings Data obtained shows that the P. betle concentration of 120 ppm accelerated the fish mortality period. Originality/value However, adaption of P. betle extract occurred after 50 h, as there was no fish mortality observed within the time.
format Article
author Mustapha, Siti Nurafiqah
John, Akbar
Sheikh, Hassan
Khan Chowdhury, Ahmed Jalal
Yunus, Kamaruzzaman
author_facet Mustapha, Siti Nurafiqah
John, Akbar
Sheikh, Hassan
Khan Chowdhury, Ahmed Jalal
Yunus, Kamaruzzaman
author_sort Mustapha, Siti Nurafiqah
title Acute-lethal toxicity test on juvenile Oreochromis niloticus exposed to Piper betle extract under static exposure
title_short Acute-lethal toxicity test on juvenile Oreochromis niloticus exposed to Piper betle extract under static exposure
title_full Acute-lethal toxicity test on juvenile Oreochromis niloticus exposed to Piper betle extract under static exposure
title_fullStr Acute-lethal toxicity test on juvenile Oreochromis niloticus exposed to Piper betle extract under static exposure
title_full_unstemmed Acute-lethal toxicity test on juvenile Oreochromis niloticus exposed to Piper betle extract under static exposure
title_sort acute-lethal toxicity test on juvenile oreochromis niloticus exposed to piper betle extract under static exposure
publisher Emerald Publishing Limited
publishDate 2020
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/81769/1/81769_Acute-lethal%20toxicity%20test%20on_article.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/81769/
https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/EFCC-03-2020-0001/full/pdf
_version_ 1684653067337728000
score 13.211869

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