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Critical care bed capacity in Asian countries and regions

Objective: To assess the number of adult critical care beds in Asian countries and regions in relation to population size. Design: Cross-sectional observational study. Setting: Twenty-three Asian countries and regions, covering 92.1% of the continent’s population. Participants: Ten low-income...

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Main Authors:	Phua, Jason, Faruq, Mohammad Omar, Kulkarni, Atul P, Ike Sri, Redjeki, Khamsay, Detleuxay, Naranpurev, Mendsaikhan, Kyi Kyi, Sann, Babu Raja, Shrestha, Jose Emmanuel M, Palo, Rashan, Haniffa, Chunting, Wang, Madiha, Hashmi, Syed Mohammad Reza, Hashemian, Aidos, Konkayev, Mat Nor, Mohd Basri, Boonsong, Patjanasoontorn, Khalid Mahmood Khan, Nafees, Lowell, Ling, Masaji, Nishimura, Maher Jaffer, Al Bahrani, Yaseen, M.Arabi
Format:	Article
Language:	English English English
Published:	Lippinkott Williams and Wilkins 2020
Subjects:	RC Internal medicine RC82 Medical Emergencies, Critical Care, Intensive Care, First Aid
Online Access:	http://irep.iium.edu.my/78953/1/critical%20care%20bed%20capacity%20in%20asian%20countries_CCM.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/78953/7/78953_Critical%20care%20bed%20capacity%20in%20Asian%20countries%20and%20regions_MYRA.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/78953/19/78953_Critical%20care%20bed%20capacity%20in%20Asian%20countries_Scopus.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/78953/ https://journals.lww.com/ccmjournal/Abstract/2020/05000/Critical_Care_Bed_Capacity_in_Asian_Countries_and.6.aspx
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spelling	my.iium.irep.789532023-12-13T08:27:36Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/78953/ Critical care bed capacity in Asian countries and regions Phua, Jason Faruq, Mohammad Omar Kulkarni, Atul P Ike Sri, Redjeki Khamsay, Detleuxay Naranpurev, Mendsaikhan Kyi Kyi, Sann Babu Raja, Shrestha Jose Emmanuel M, Palo Rashan, Haniffa Chunting, Wang Madiha, Hashmi Syed Mohammad Reza, Hashemian Aidos, Konkayev Mat Nor, Mohd Basri Boonsong, Patjanasoontorn Khalid Mahmood Khan, Nafees Lowell, Ling Masaji, Nishimura Maher Jaffer, Al Bahrani Yaseen, M.Arabi RC Internal medicine RC82 Medical Emergencies, Critical Care, Intensive Care, First Aid Objective: To assess the number of adult critical care beds in Asian countries and regions in relation to population size. Design: Cross-sectional observational study. Setting: Twenty-three Asian countries and regions, covering 92.1% of the continent’s population. Participants: Ten low-income and lower-middle–income economies, five upper-middle–income economies, and eight high-income economies according to the World Bank classification. Interventions: Data closest to 2017 on critical care beds, including ICU and intermediate care unit beds, were obtained through multiple means, including government sources, national critical care societies, colleges, or registries, personal contacts, and extrapolation of data. Measurements and Main Results: Cumulatively, there were 3.6 critical care beds per 100,000 population. The median number of critical care beds per 100,000 population per country and region was significantly lower in low- and lower-middle–income economies (2.3; interquartile range, 1.4–2.7) than in upper-middle–income economies (4.6; interquartile range, 3.5–15.9) and high-income economies (12.3; interquartile range, 8.1–20.8) (p = 0.001), with a large variation even across countries and regions of the same World Bank income classification. This number was independently predicted by the World Bank income classification on multivariable analysis, and significantly correlated with the number of acute hospital beds per 100,000 population (r2 = 0.19; p = 0.047), the universal health coverage service coverage index (r2 = 0.35; p = 0.003), and the Human Development Index (r2 = 0.40; p = 0.001) on univariable analysis. Conclusions: Critical care bed capacity varies widely across Asia and is significantly lower in low- and lower-middle–income than in upper-middle–income and high-income countries and regions. Lippinkott Williams and Wilkins 2020-05-01 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/78953/1/critical%20care%20bed%20capacity%20in%20asian%20countries_CCM.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/78953/7/78953_Critical%20care%20bed%20capacity%20in%20Asian%20countries%20and%20regions_MYRA.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/78953/19/78953_Critical%20care%20bed%20capacity%20in%20Asian%20countries_Scopus.pdf Phua, Jason and Faruq, Mohammad Omar and Kulkarni, Atul P and Ike Sri, Redjeki and Khamsay, Detleuxay and Naranpurev, Mendsaikhan and Kyi Kyi, Sann and Babu Raja, Shrestha and Jose Emmanuel M, Palo and Rashan, Haniffa and Chunting, Wang and Madiha, Hashmi and Syed Mohammad Reza, Hashemian and Aidos, Konkayev and Mat Nor, Mohd Basri and Boonsong, Patjanasoontorn and Khalid Mahmood Khan, Nafees and Lowell, Ling and Masaji, Nishimura and Maher Jaffer, Al Bahrani and Yaseen, M.Arabi (2020) Critical care bed capacity in Asian countries and regions. Critical Care Medicine, 48 (5). pp. 654-662. ISSN 0090-3493 E-ISSN 1530-0293 https://journals.lww.com/ccmjournal/Abstract/2020/05000/Critical_Care_Bed_Capacity_in_Asian_Countries_and.6.aspx 10.1097/CCM.0000000000004222
institution	Universiti Islam Antarabangsa Malaysia
building	IIUM Library
collection	Institutional Repository
continent	Asia
country	Malaysia
content_provider	International Islamic University Malaysia
content_source	IIUM Repository (IREP)
url_provider	http://irep.iium.edu.my/
language	English English English
topic	RC Internal medicine RC82 Medical Emergencies, Critical Care, Intensive Care, First Aid
spellingShingle	RC Internal medicine RC82 Medical Emergencies, Critical Care, Intensive Care, First Aid Phua, Jason Faruq, Mohammad Omar Kulkarni, Atul P Ike Sri, Redjeki Khamsay, Detleuxay Naranpurev, Mendsaikhan Kyi Kyi, Sann Babu Raja, Shrestha Jose Emmanuel M, Palo Rashan, Haniffa Chunting, Wang Madiha, Hashmi Syed Mohammad Reza, Hashemian Aidos, Konkayev Mat Nor, Mohd Basri Boonsong, Patjanasoontorn Khalid Mahmood Khan, Nafees Lowell, Ling Masaji, Nishimura Maher Jaffer, Al Bahrani Yaseen, M.Arabi Critical care bed capacity in Asian countries and regions
description	Objective: To assess the number of adult critical care beds in Asian countries and regions in relation to population size. Design: Cross-sectional observational study. Setting: Twenty-three Asian countries and regions, covering 92.1% of the continent’s population. Participants: Ten low-income and lower-middle–income economies, five upper-middle–income economies, and eight high-income economies according to the World Bank classification. Interventions: Data closest to 2017 on critical care beds, including ICU and intermediate care unit beds, were obtained through multiple means, including government sources, national critical care societies, colleges, or registries, personal contacts, and extrapolation of data. Measurements and Main Results: Cumulatively, there were 3.6 critical care beds per 100,000 population. The median number of critical care beds per 100,000 population per country and region was significantly lower in low- and lower-middle–income economies (2.3; interquartile range, 1.4–2.7) than in upper-middle–income economies (4.6; interquartile range, 3.5–15.9) and high-income economies (12.3; interquartile range, 8.1–20.8) (p = 0.001), with a large variation even across countries and regions of the same World Bank income classification. This number was independently predicted by the World Bank income classification on multivariable analysis, and significantly correlated with the number of acute hospital beds per 100,000 population (r2 = 0.19; p = 0.047), the universal health coverage service coverage index (r2 = 0.35; p = 0.003), and the Human Development Index (r2 = 0.40; p = 0.001) on univariable analysis. Conclusions: Critical care bed capacity varies widely across Asia and is significantly lower in low- and lower-middle–income than in upper-middle–income and high-income countries and regions.
format	Article
author	Phua, Jason Faruq, Mohammad Omar Kulkarni, Atul P Ike Sri, Redjeki Khamsay, Detleuxay Naranpurev, Mendsaikhan Kyi Kyi, Sann Babu Raja, Shrestha Jose Emmanuel M, Palo Rashan, Haniffa Chunting, Wang Madiha, Hashmi Syed Mohammad Reza, Hashemian Aidos, Konkayev Mat Nor, Mohd Basri Boonsong, Patjanasoontorn Khalid Mahmood Khan, Nafees Lowell, Ling Masaji, Nishimura Maher Jaffer, Al Bahrani Yaseen, M.Arabi
author_facet	Phua, Jason Faruq, Mohammad Omar Kulkarni, Atul P Ike Sri, Redjeki Khamsay, Detleuxay Naranpurev, Mendsaikhan Kyi Kyi, Sann Babu Raja, Shrestha Jose Emmanuel M, Palo Rashan, Haniffa Chunting, Wang Madiha, Hashmi Syed Mohammad Reza, Hashemian Aidos, Konkayev Mat Nor, Mohd Basri Boonsong, Patjanasoontorn Khalid Mahmood Khan, Nafees Lowell, Ling Masaji, Nishimura Maher Jaffer, Al Bahrani Yaseen, M.Arabi
author_sort	Phua, Jason
title	Critical care bed capacity in Asian countries and regions
title_short	Critical care bed capacity in Asian countries and regions
title_full	Critical care bed capacity in Asian countries and regions
title_fullStr	Critical care bed capacity in Asian countries and regions
title_full_unstemmed	Critical care bed capacity in Asian countries and regions
title_sort	critical care bed capacity in asian countries and regions
publisher	Lippinkott Williams and Wilkins
publishDate	2020
url	http://irep.iium.edu.my/78953/1/critical%20care%20bed%20capacity%20in%20asian%20countries_CCM.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/78953/7/78953_Critical%20care%20bed%20capacity%20in%20Asian%20countries%20and%20regions_MYRA.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/78953/19/78953_Critical%20care%20bed%20capacity%20in%20Asian%20countries_Scopus.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/78953/ https://journals.lww.com/ccmjournal/Abstract/2020/05000/Critical_Care_Bed_Capacity_in_Asian_Countries_and.6.aspx
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score	13.211869

Critical care bed capacity in Asian countries and regions

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