Composition and generation of Municipal Solid Waste (MSW) in Malaysia: Balakong City case study
Municipal Solid Waste (MSW) management is one of the most challenging issues faced by most developing countries. Knowledge of solid waste generation and composition is necessary for accurate decision-making in terms of engineering design, planning and forecasting for the management strategy of urb...
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| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Herald NAMSCA
2019
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://irep.iium.edu.my/74175/7/74175%20Composition%20and%20generation%20of%20Municipal%20Solid.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/74175/ http://jrhnamsca.icu/index.php/hnamsca/article/view/800/796 |
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| Summary: | Municipal Solid Waste (MSW) management is one of the most challenging issues faced by most
developing countries. Knowledge of solid waste generation and composition is necessary for accurate decision-making
in terms of engineering design, planning and forecasting for the management strategy of urban waste. The objective of
this study was to determine MSW generation and composition in an urban area of Balakong City, Selangor, Malaysia.
The application of a linear model on solid waste forecasting was also performed in this study. A survey of household
residents in eight housing areas in Balakong was carried out for one month from January to February 2011. Data were
collected on a daily basis. In total, organic waste was the highest composition (5,344 kg, 68.6%) among the solid waste
generated in all eight housing areas. Plastic and paper comprised of 10.4% (811 kg) and 9.5% (736 kg) of the solid
waste generated. The least composition was glass (270 kg, 3.5%) and metals (204 kg, 2.5%). Other type of disposables
comprised of 5.5% (419 kg) of the total solid waste generated. A linear model on solid waste forecasting has determined
slightly higher prediction on solid waste generation with a statistically significant difference was obtained at p < 0.05. |
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