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Toward the shell biorefinery: processing crustacean shell waste using hot water and carbonic acid

Biomass fractionation is a prerequisite for almost any biorefinery process. Yet, a cost-effective and environmentally benign approach to separate biomass feedstock into valuable fractions remain a challenge. Herein we introduce a new fractionation method to extract high-value chitin from crustacean...

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Main Authors:	Yang, Huiying, Gözaydın, Gökalp, Nasaruddin, Ricca Rahman, Har, Jie Ren Gerald, Xi, Chen, Wang, Xiaonan, Yan, Ning
Format:	Article
Language:	English English English
Published:	American Chemical Society 2019
Subjects:	TP Chemical technology TP155 Chemical engineering TP368 Food processing and manufacture
Online Access:	http://irep.iium.edu.my/72519/1/72519_Toward%20the%20Shell%20Biorefinery.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/72519/2/72519_Toward%20the%20Shell%20Biorefinery_SCOPUS.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/72519/3/72519_Toward%20the%20Shell%20Biorefinery_WOS.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/72519/ https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acssuschemeng.8b06853
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spelling	my.iium.irep.725192020-08-24T22:27:42Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/72519/ Toward the shell biorefinery: processing crustacean shell waste using hot water and carbonic acid Yang, Huiying Gözaydın, Gökalp Nasaruddin, Ricca Rahman Har, Jie Ren Gerald Xi, Chen Wang, Xiaonan Yan, Ning TP Chemical technology TP155 Chemical engineering TP368 Food processing and manufacture Biomass fractionation is a prerequisite for almost any biorefinery process. Yet, a cost-effective and environmentally benign approach to separate biomass feedstock into valuable fractions remain a challenge. Herein we introduce a new fractionation method to extract high-value chitin from crustacean shell (e.g., shrimp shell) using hot water for deproteinization and carbonic acid for demineralization (termed as the HOW-CA process). This method features high deproteinization and demineralization efficiencies (>90%), and the whole process is accomplished within hours. The desired final product chitin exhibits a high purity. This work addresses the major problems associated with the current industrial practice including the employment of corrosive reagents, the destructive removal of a useful component, and the generation of a large amount of waste. Economic and life cycle analyses imply that the HOW-CA process is superior to the conventional method, offering both economic and environmental benefits American Chemical Society 2019-03-04 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/72519/1/72519_Toward%20the%20Shell%20Biorefinery.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/72519/2/72519_Toward%20the%20Shell%20Biorefinery_SCOPUS.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/72519/3/72519_Toward%20the%20Shell%20Biorefinery_WOS.pdf Yang, Huiying and Gözaydın, Gökalp and Nasaruddin, Ricca Rahman and Har, Jie Ren Gerald and Xi, Chen and Wang, Xiaonan and Yan, Ning (2019) Toward the shell biorefinery: processing crustacean shell waste using hot water and carbonic acid. ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering, 7. pp. 5532-5542. ISSN 2168-0485 https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acssuschemeng.8b06853 10.1021/acssuschemeng.8b06853
institution	Universiti Islam Antarabangsa Malaysia
building	IIUM Library
collection	Institutional Repository
continent	Asia
country	Malaysia
content_provider	International Islamic University Malaysia
content_source	IIUM Repository (IREP)
url_provider	http://irep.iium.edu.my/
language	English English English
topic	TP Chemical technology TP155 Chemical engineering TP368 Food processing and manufacture
spellingShingle	TP Chemical technology TP155 Chemical engineering TP368 Food processing and manufacture Yang, Huiying Gözaydın, Gökalp Nasaruddin, Ricca Rahman Har, Jie Ren Gerald Xi, Chen Wang, Xiaonan Yan, Ning Toward the shell biorefinery: processing crustacean shell waste using hot water and carbonic acid
description	Biomass fractionation is a prerequisite for almost any biorefinery process. Yet, a cost-effective and environmentally benign approach to separate biomass feedstock into valuable fractions remain a challenge. Herein we introduce a new fractionation method to extract high-value chitin from crustacean shell (e.g., shrimp shell) using hot water for deproteinization and carbonic acid for demineralization (termed as the HOW-CA process). This method features high deproteinization and demineralization efficiencies (>90%), and the whole process is accomplished within hours. The desired final product chitin exhibits a high purity. This work addresses the major problems associated with the current industrial practice including the employment of corrosive reagents, the destructive removal of a useful component, and the generation of a large amount of waste. Economic and life cycle analyses imply that the HOW-CA process is superior to the conventional method, offering both economic and environmental benefits
format	Article
author	Yang, Huiying Gözaydın, Gökalp Nasaruddin, Ricca Rahman Har, Jie Ren Gerald Xi, Chen Wang, Xiaonan Yan, Ning
author_facet	Yang, Huiying Gözaydın, Gökalp Nasaruddin, Ricca Rahman Har, Jie Ren Gerald Xi, Chen Wang, Xiaonan Yan, Ning
author_sort	Yang, Huiying
title	Toward the shell biorefinery: processing crustacean shell waste using hot water and carbonic acid
title_short	Toward the shell biorefinery: processing crustacean shell waste using hot water and carbonic acid
title_full	Toward the shell biorefinery: processing crustacean shell waste using hot water and carbonic acid
title_fullStr	Toward the shell biorefinery: processing crustacean shell waste using hot water and carbonic acid
title_full_unstemmed	Toward the shell biorefinery: processing crustacean shell waste using hot water and carbonic acid
title_sort	toward the shell biorefinery: processing crustacean shell waste using hot water and carbonic acid
publisher	American Chemical Society
publishDate	2019
url	http://irep.iium.edu.my/72519/1/72519_Toward%20the%20Shell%20Biorefinery.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/72519/2/72519_Toward%20the%20Shell%20Biorefinery_SCOPUS.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/72519/3/72519_Toward%20the%20Shell%20Biorefinery_WOS.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/72519/ https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acssuschemeng.8b06853
_version_	1677780654781104128
score	13.211869

Toward the shell biorefinery: processing crustacean shell waste using hot water and carbonic acid

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