Inhibition of prostaglandin E-2 production by synthetic minor prenylated chalcones and flavonoids: Synthesis, biological activity, crystal structure, and in silico evaluation
The discovery of potent inhibitors of prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) synthesis in recent years has been proven to be an important game changer in pharmaceutical industry. It is known that excessive production of PGE2 triggers a vast array of biological signals and physiological events that contributes to...
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my.iium.irep.720702023-09-13T02:08:31Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/72070/ Inhibition of prostaglandin E-2 production by synthetic minor prenylated chalcones and flavonoids: Synthesis, biological activity, crystal structure, and in silico evaluation Kamal, Rullah Mohd Aluwi, Mohd Fadhlizil Fasihi M. Yamin, Bohari Abdul Bahari, Mohd Nazri Sze Wei, Leong Ahmad, Syahida Abas, Faridah Ismail, Nor Hadiani Jantan, Ibrahim Lam, Kok Wai QD Chemistry RS403 Materia Medica-Pharmaceutical Chemistry The discovery of potent inhibitors of prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) synthesis in recent years has been proven to be an important game changer in pharmaceutical industry. It is known that excessive production of PGE2 triggers a vast array of biological signals and physiological events that contributes to inflammatory diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis, atherosclerosis, cancer, and pain. In this Letter, we report the synthesis of a series of minor prenylated chalcones and flavonoids which was found to be significantly active in suppressing the PGE2 production secreted by lipopolysaccharide-induced mouse macrophage cells (RAW 264.7). Among the compounds tested, 14b showed a dose-response inhibition of PGE2 production with an IC50 value of 2.1 lM. The suppression upon PGE2 secretion was not due to cell death since 14b did not reduce the cell viability in close proximity to the PGE2 inhibition concentration. The obtained atomic coordinates for the single-crystal XRD of 14b was then applied in the docking simulation to determine the potential important binding interactions with murine COX-2 and mPGES-1 putative binding sites. Elsevier 2014-08-15 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/72070/1/Paper%20BMCL%20%28full%29.pdf Kamal, Rullah and Mohd Aluwi, Mohd Fadhlizil Fasihi and M. Yamin, Bohari and Abdul Bahari, Mohd Nazri and Sze Wei, Leong and Ahmad, Syahida and Abas, Faridah and Ismail, Nor Hadiani and Jantan, Ibrahim and Lam, Kok Wai (2014) Inhibition of prostaglandin E-2 production by synthetic minor prenylated chalcones and flavonoids: Synthesis, biological activity, crystal structure, and in silico evaluation. Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters, 24 (16). pp. 3826-3834. ISSN 0960-894X https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960894X14006891 10.1016/j.bmcl.2014.06.061 |
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QD Chemistry RS403 Materia Medica-Pharmaceutical Chemistry Kamal, Rullah Mohd Aluwi, Mohd Fadhlizil Fasihi M. Yamin, Bohari Abdul Bahari, Mohd Nazri Sze Wei, Leong Ahmad, Syahida Abas, Faridah Ismail, Nor Hadiani Jantan, Ibrahim Lam, Kok Wai Inhibition of prostaglandin E-2 production by synthetic minor prenylated chalcones and flavonoids: Synthesis, biological activity, crystal structure, and in silico evaluation |
description |
The discovery of potent inhibitors of prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) synthesis in recent years has been proven to
be an important game changer in pharmaceutical industry. It is known that excessive production of PGE2
triggers a vast array of biological signals and physiological events that contributes to inflammatory diseases
such as rheumatoid arthritis, atherosclerosis, cancer, and pain. In this Letter, we report the synthesis
of a series of minor prenylated chalcones and flavonoids which was found to be significantly active in
suppressing the PGE2 production secreted by lipopolysaccharide-induced mouse macrophage cells (RAW
264.7). Among the compounds tested, 14b showed a dose-response inhibition of PGE2 production with an
IC50 value of 2.1 lM. The suppression upon PGE2 secretion was not due to cell death since 14b did not
reduce the cell viability in close proximity to the PGE2 inhibition concentration. The obtained atomic
coordinates for the single-crystal XRD of 14b was then applied in the docking simulation to determine
the potential important binding interactions with murine COX-2 and mPGES-1 putative binding sites. |
format |
Article |
author |
Kamal, Rullah Mohd Aluwi, Mohd Fadhlizil Fasihi M. Yamin, Bohari Abdul Bahari, Mohd Nazri Sze Wei, Leong Ahmad, Syahida Abas, Faridah Ismail, Nor Hadiani Jantan, Ibrahim Lam, Kok Wai |
author_facet |
Kamal, Rullah Mohd Aluwi, Mohd Fadhlizil Fasihi M. Yamin, Bohari Abdul Bahari, Mohd Nazri Sze Wei, Leong Ahmad, Syahida Abas, Faridah Ismail, Nor Hadiani Jantan, Ibrahim Lam, Kok Wai |
author_sort |
Kamal, Rullah |
title |
Inhibition of prostaglandin E-2 production by synthetic minor prenylated chalcones and flavonoids: Synthesis, biological activity, crystal structure, and in silico evaluation |
title_short |
Inhibition of prostaglandin E-2 production by synthetic minor prenylated chalcones and flavonoids: Synthesis, biological activity, crystal structure, and in silico evaluation |
title_full |
Inhibition of prostaglandin E-2 production by synthetic minor prenylated chalcones and flavonoids: Synthesis, biological activity, crystal structure, and in silico evaluation |
title_fullStr |
Inhibition of prostaglandin E-2 production by synthetic minor prenylated chalcones and flavonoids: Synthesis, biological activity, crystal structure, and in silico evaluation |
title_full_unstemmed |
Inhibition of prostaglandin E-2 production by synthetic minor prenylated chalcones and flavonoids: Synthesis, biological activity, crystal structure, and in silico evaluation |
title_sort |
inhibition of prostaglandin e-2 production by synthetic minor prenylated chalcones and flavonoids: synthesis, biological activity, crystal structure, and in silico evaluation |
publisher |
Elsevier |
publishDate |
2014 |
url |
http://irep.iium.edu.my/72070/1/Paper%20BMCL%20%28full%29.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/72070/ https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960894X14006891 |
_version_ |
1778160466277695488 |
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13.211869 |