Analysis by means of surface response to chemical composition and pozzolanic reactivity of ultrafine treated rice husk ash (UFTRHA) as cementing additive material
Pozzolanic reactive material is considered as one of the most essential characteristic of cementing additive material in concrete technology application. Normally, the reactive material contains abundant silica that enhances concrete strength activity. Undeniably, it is proven that rice husk ash (R...
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my.iium.irep.706992019-07-15T01:12:31Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/70699/ Analysis by means of surface response to chemical composition and pozzolanic reactivity of ultrafine treated rice husk ash (UFTRHA) as cementing additive material Saad, Siti Asmahani Shafiq, Nasir Ali, Maisarah Mohamed Osman, Mariana T Technology (General) TP Chemical technology TP155 Chemical engineering Pozzolanic reactive material is considered as one of the most essential characteristic of cementing additive material in concrete technology application. Normally, the reactive material contains abundant silica that enhances concrete strength activity. Undeniably, it is proven that rice husk ash (RHA) possesses large quantity of silica that induces the pozzolanic reaction in concrete. Nevertheless, usage of conventional RHA is still widely accepted in concrete industry nowadays. One of the setback of conventional RHA incorporation is simply because of its properties inconsistency. Therefore, enhancement on the RHA properties by introduction of a specific pretreatment prior to incineration process is expected to provide an alternative way in order to produce highly reactive cementing additive material from locally available agricultural by-product, the rice husk. In this paper, a total number of 30 experimental set points was conducted. Statistical analysis was conducted for four independent variables and two responses using Response Surface Method (RSM). The analysis was completed using a commercial software set (Design-Expert) for experimental design and analysis. The independent variables were HCl concentration, soaking time, burning temperature and soaking temperature. Meanwhile, the responses investigated in this study were including cumulative pozzolan percentage and electric conductivity decrement from 0 to 2 minutes. As for the statistical analysis of the data for response 1, the cumulative pozzolan percentage calculated from the model was in-line with the experimental data, with Rsquared value of 0.9565. Hence, the result validates the precision of the model. On the other hand, the R-squared value for response 2 which is the EC decrement from 0 - 2 Minutes, it shows that the model was in agreement to the experimental values at 0.9342. Thus, it is again justifies the model accuracy. Science Publishing Corporation Inc 2018 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/70699/1/70699_Analysis%20by%20Means%20of%20Surface%20Response%20to%20Chemical_article.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/70699/2/70699_Analysis%20by%20Means%20of%20Surface%20Response%20to%20Chemical_scopus.pdf Saad, Siti Asmahani and Shafiq, Nasir and Ali, Maisarah and Mohamed Osman, Mariana (2018) Analysis by means of surface response to chemical composition and pozzolanic reactivity of ultrafine treated rice husk ash (UFTRHA) as cementing additive material. International Journal of Engineering and Technology(UAE), 7 (4). pp. 342-346. ISSN 2227-524X https://www.sciencepubco.com/index.php/ijet/article/view/22759 10.14419/ijet.v7i4.35.22759 |
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T Technology (General) TP Chemical technology TP155 Chemical engineering Saad, Siti Asmahani Shafiq, Nasir Ali, Maisarah Mohamed Osman, Mariana Analysis by means of surface response to chemical composition and pozzolanic reactivity of ultrafine treated rice husk ash (UFTRHA) as cementing additive material |
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Pozzolanic reactive material is considered as one of the most essential characteristic of cementing additive material in concrete technology application. Normally, the reactive material contains abundant silica that enhances concrete strength activity. Undeniably, it is proven
that rice husk ash (RHA) possesses large quantity of silica that induces the pozzolanic reaction in concrete. Nevertheless, usage of conventional RHA is still widely accepted in concrete industry nowadays. One of the setback of conventional RHA incorporation is simply
because of its properties inconsistency. Therefore, enhancement on the RHA properties by introduction of a specific pretreatment prior to
incineration process is expected to provide an alternative way in order to produce highly reactive cementing additive material from locally available agricultural by-product, the rice husk. In this paper, a total number of 30 experimental set points was conducted. Statistical
analysis was conducted for four independent variables and two responses using Response Surface Method (RSM). The analysis was
completed using a commercial software set (Design-Expert) for experimental design and analysis. The independent variables were HCl
concentration, soaking time, burning temperature and soaking temperature. Meanwhile, the responses investigated in this study were
including cumulative pozzolan percentage and electric conductivity decrement from 0 to 2 minutes. As for the statistical analysis of the
data for response 1, the cumulative pozzolan percentage calculated from the model was in-line with the experimental data, with Rsquared value of 0.9565. Hence, the result validates the precision of the model. On the other hand, the R-squared value for response 2
which is the EC decrement from 0 - 2 Minutes, it shows that the model was in agreement to the experimental values at 0.9342. Thus, it is
again justifies the model accuracy. |
format |
Article |
author |
Saad, Siti Asmahani Shafiq, Nasir Ali, Maisarah Mohamed Osman, Mariana |
author_facet |
Saad, Siti Asmahani Shafiq, Nasir Ali, Maisarah Mohamed Osman, Mariana |
author_sort |
Saad, Siti Asmahani |
title |
Analysis by means of surface response to chemical composition and pozzolanic reactivity of ultrafine treated rice husk ash (UFTRHA) as cementing additive material |
title_short |
Analysis by means of surface response to chemical composition and pozzolanic reactivity of ultrafine treated rice husk ash (UFTRHA) as cementing additive material |
title_full |
Analysis by means of surface response to chemical composition and pozzolanic reactivity of ultrafine treated rice husk ash (UFTRHA) as cementing additive material |
title_fullStr |
Analysis by means of surface response to chemical composition and pozzolanic reactivity of ultrafine treated rice husk ash (UFTRHA) as cementing additive material |
title_full_unstemmed |
Analysis by means of surface response to chemical composition and pozzolanic reactivity of ultrafine treated rice husk ash (UFTRHA) as cementing additive material |
title_sort |
analysis by means of surface response to chemical composition and pozzolanic reactivity of ultrafine treated rice husk ash (uftrha) as cementing additive material |
publisher |
Science Publishing Corporation Inc |
publishDate |
2018 |
url |
http://irep.iium.edu.my/70699/1/70699_Analysis%20by%20Means%20of%20Surface%20Response%20to%20Chemical_article.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/70699/2/70699_Analysis%20by%20Means%20of%20Surface%20Response%20to%20Chemical_scopus.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/70699/ https://www.sciencepubco.com/index.php/ijet/article/view/22759 |
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