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Effect of acid hydrolysis treated pineapple fiber in plasticized polylactic acid composite

Pineapple leaf is a residue mainly from pineapple food industry which is causing environmental problems by its lack of proper waste disposal method. Therefore, it can be utilized as filler for the reinforcement of PLA which is brittle in nature. Treated fiber from pineapple leaf fiber (PALF) was...

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Main Authors: Wan Osmani, Sharifah Nur Aqilah, Ali, Fathilah, Adli, Sarah Amalina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Akademia Baru 2018
Subjects:
TP1080 Polymers, plastics and their manufacture
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/70565/1/ARMSV50_N1_P14_18%20Sharifah%20Aqilah.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/70565/
http://www.akademiabaru.com/doc/ARMSV50_N1_P14_18.pdf
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spelling my.iium.irep.705652019-07-12T08:25:15Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/70565/ Effect of acid hydrolysis treated pineapple fiber in plasticized polylactic acid composite Wan Osmani, Sharifah Nur Aqilah Ali, Fathilah Adli, Sarah Amalina TP1080 Polymers, plastics and their manufacture Pineapple leaf is a residue mainly from pineapple food industry which is causing environmental problems by its lack of proper waste disposal method. Therefore, it can be utilized as filler for the reinforcement of PLA which is brittle in nature. Treated fiber from pineapple leaf fiber (PALF) was derived through acid hydrolysis method. The morphological properties and chemical structure of treated PALF were determined using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). Plasticized PLA/treated PALF was prepared by solvent casting method at 1wt%, 3wt%, 5wt% and 7wt% loading rates of acid hydrolysis treated PALF. Mechanical properties of composite were characterized through tensile test. FTIR analysis shows significant changes in the chemical properties of the raw PALF and treated PALF. SEM image reveals that acid hydrolysis treated PALF displays a rod like structure and smooth surface as the effect of hemicellulose removal. The findings of this research is expected to decrease the amount of waste accumulated in the environment due to non-degradable materials and the pineapple industry residues. Penerbit Akademia Baru 2018-11 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/70565/1/ARMSV50_N1_P14_18%20Sharifah%20Aqilah.pdf Wan Osmani, Sharifah Nur Aqilah and Ali, Fathilah and Adli, Sarah Amalina (2018) Effect of acid hydrolysis treated pineapple fiber in plasticized polylactic acid composite. Journal of Advanced Research in Materials Science, 50 (1). pp. 14-18. ISSN 2289-7992 http://www.akademiabaru.com/doc/ARMSV50_N1_P14_18.pdf
institution Universiti Islam Antarabangsa Malaysia
building IIUM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider International Islamic University Malaysia
content_source IIUM Repository (IREP)
url_provider http://irep.iium.edu.my/
language English
topic TP1080 Polymers, plastics and their manufacture
spellingShingle TP1080 Polymers, plastics and their manufacture
Wan Osmani, Sharifah Nur Aqilah
Ali, Fathilah
Adli, Sarah Amalina
Effect of acid hydrolysis treated pineapple fiber in plasticized polylactic acid composite
description Pineapple leaf is a residue mainly from pineapple food industry which is causing environmental problems by its lack of proper waste disposal method. Therefore, it can be utilized as filler for the reinforcement of PLA which is brittle in nature. Treated fiber from pineapple leaf fiber (PALF) was derived through acid hydrolysis method. The morphological properties and chemical structure of treated PALF were determined using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). Plasticized PLA/treated PALF was prepared by solvent casting method at 1wt%, 3wt%, 5wt% and 7wt% loading rates of acid hydrolysis treated PALF. Mechanical properties of composite were characterized through tensile test. FTIR analysis shows significant changes in the chemical properties of the raw PALF and treated PALF. SEM image reveals that acid hydrolysis treated PALF displays a rod like structure and smooth surface as the effect of hemicellulose removal. The findings of this research is expected to decrease the amount of waste accumulated in the environment due to non-degradable materials and the pineapple industry residues.
format Article
author Wan Osmani, Sharifah Nur Aqilah
Ali, Fathilah
Adli, Sarah Amalina
author_facet Wan Osmani, Sharifah Nur Aqilah
Ali, Fathilah
Adli, Sarah Amalina
author_sort Wan Osmani, Sharifah Nur Aqilah
title Effect of acid hydrolysis treated pineapple fiber in plasticized polylactic acid composite
title_short Effect of acid hydrolysis treated pineapple fiber in plasticized polylactic acid composite
title_full Effect of acid hydrolysis treated pineapple fiber in plasticized polylactic acid composite
title_fullStr Effect of acid hydrolysis treated pineapple fiber in plasticized polylactic acid composite
title_full_unstemmed Effect of acid hydrolysis treated pineapple fiber in plasticized polylactic acid composite
title_sort effect of acid hydrolysis treated pineapple fiber in plasticized polylactic acid composite
publisher Penerbit Akademia Baru
publishDate 2018
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/70565/1/ARMSV50_N1_P14_18%20Sharifah%20Aqilah.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/70565/
http://www.akademiabaru.com/doc/ARMSV50_N1_P14_18.pdf
_version_ 1643619920091545600
score 13.211869

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