A comparative signaling cost analysis of macro mobility scheme in NEMO (MM-NEMO) with mobility management protocol
NEMO BSP is an upgraded addition to Mobile IPv6 (MIPv6). As MIPv6 and its enhancements (i.e. HMIPv6) possess some limitations like higher handoff latency, packet loss, NEMO BSP also faces all these shortcomings by inheritance. Network Mobility (NEMO) is involved to handle the movement of Mobile Rout...
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my.iium.irep.60304 http://irep.iium.edu.my/60304/ A comparative signaling cost analysis of macro mobility scheme in NEMO (MM-NEMO) with mobility management protocol Shayla, Islam Hassan Abdalla Hashim, Aisha Habaebi, Mohamed Hadi Abd Latif, Suhaimi Hassan, Wan Haslina Hasan, Mohammad Kamrul Mohd Ramli, Huda Adibah Khalifa, Othman Omran TK7885 Computer engineering NEMO BSP is an upgraded addition to Mobile IPv6 (MIPv6). As MIPv6 and its enhancements (i.e. HMIPv6) possess some limitations like higher handoff latency, packet loss, NEMO BSP also faces all these shortcomings by inheritance. Network Mobility (NEMO) is involved to handle the movement of Mobile Router (MR) and it’s Mobile Network Nodes (MNNs) during handoff. Hence it is essential to upgrade the performance of mobility management protocol to obtain continuous session connectivity with lower delay and packet loss in NEMO environment. The completion of handoff process in NEMO BSP usually takes longer period since MR needs to register its single primary care of address (CoA) with home network that may cause performance degradation of the applications running on Mobile Network Nodes. Moreover, when a change in point of attachment of the mobile network is accompanied by a sudden burst of signaling messages, "Signaling Storm" occurs which eventually results in temporary congestion, packet delays or even packet loss. This effect is particularly significant for wireless environment where a wireless link is not as steady as a wired link since bandwidth is relatively limited in wireless link. Hence, providing continuous Internet connection without any interruption through applying multihoming technique and route optimization mechanism in NEMO are becoming the center of attention to the current researchers. In this paper, we propose a handoff cost model to compare the signaling cost of MM-NEMO with NEMO Basic Support Protocol (NEMO BSP) and HMIPv6.The numerical results shows that the signaling cost for the MM-NEMO scheme is about 69.6 % less than the NEMO-BSP and HMIPv6. Keyword: MM-NEMO; NEMO; MR; MNN; CoA; 2013 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/60304/1/Islam_2013_IOP_Conf._Ser.%253A_Mater._Sci._Eng._53_012022.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/60304/7/60304_A%20comparative%20signaling%20cost%20analysis_scopus.pdf Shayla, Islam and Hassan Abdalla Hashim, Aisha and Habaebi, Mohamed Hadi and Abd Latif, Suhaimi and Hassan, Wan Haslina and Hasan, Mohammad Kamrul and Mohd Ramli, Huda Adibah and Khalifa, Othman Omran (2013) A comparative signaling cost analysis of macro mobility scheme in NEMO (MM-NEMO) with mobility management protocol. In: 5th International Conference on Mechatronics, ICOM 2013, 2-4 July 2013, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. http://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1757-899X/53/1/012022/meta 10.1088/1757-899X/53/1/012022 |
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TK7885 Computer engineering Shayla, Islam Hassan Abdalla Hashim, Aisha Habaebi, Mohamed Hadi Abd Latif, Suhaimi Hassan, Wan Haslina Hasan, Mohammad Kamrul Mohd Ramli, Huda Adibah Khalifa, Othman Omran A comparative signaling cost analysis of macro mobility scheme in NEMO (MM-NEMO) with mobility management protocol |
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NEMO BSP is an upgraded addition to Mobile IPv6 (MIPv6). As MIPv6 and its enhancements (i.e. HMIPv6) possess some limitations like higher handoff latency, packet loss, NEMO BSP also faces all these shortcomings by inheritance. Network Mobility (NEMO) is involved to handle the movement of Mobile Router (MR) and it’s Mobile Network Nodes (MNNs) during handoff. Hence it is essential to upgrade the performance of mobility management protocol to obtain continuous session connectivity with lower delay and packet loss in NEMO environment. The completion of handoff process in NEMO BSP usually takes longer period since MR needs to register its single primary care of address (CoA) with home network that may cause performance degradation of the applications running on Mobile Network Nodes. Moreover, when a change in point of attachment of the mobile network is accompanied by a sudden burst of signaling messages, "Signaling Storm" occurs which eventually results in temporary congestion, packet delays or even packet loss. This effect is particularly significant for wireless environment where a wireless link is not as steady as a wired link since bandwidth is relatively limited in wireless link. Hence, providing continuous Internet connection without any interruption through applying multihoming technique and route optimization mechanism in NEMO are becoming the center of attention to the current researchers. In this paper, we propose a handoff cost model to compare the signaling cost of MM-NEMO with NEMO Basic Support Protocol (NEMO BSP) and HMIPv6.The numerical results shows that the signaling cost for the MM-NEMO scheme is about 69.6 % less than the NEMO-BSP and HMIPv6.
Keyword: MM-NEMO; NEMO; MR; MNN; CoA; |
format |
Conference or Workshop Item |
author |
Shayla, Islam Hassan Abdalla Hashim, Aisha Habaebi, Mohamed Hadi Abd Latif, Suhaimi Hassan, Wan Haslina Hasan, Mohammad Kamrul Mohd Ramli, Huda Adibah Khalifa, Othman Omran |
author_facet |
Shayla, Islam Hassan Abdalla Hashim, Aisha Habaebi, Mohamed Hadi Abd Latif, Suhaimi Hassan, Wan Haslina Hasan, Mohammad Kamrul Mohd Ramli, Huda Adibah Khalifa, Othman Omran |
author_sort |
Shayla, Islam |
title |
A comparative signaling cost analysis of macro mobility scheme in NEMO (MM-NEMO) with mobility management protocol |
title_short |
A comparative signaling cost analysis of macro mobility scheme in NEMO (MM-NEMO) with mobility management protocol |
title_full |
A comparative signaling cost analysis of macro mobility scheme in NEMO (MM-NEMO) with mobility management protocol |
title_fullStr |
A comparative signaling cost analysis of macro mobility scheme in NEMO (MM-NEMO) with mobility management protocol |
title_full_unstemmed |
A comparative signaling cost analysis of macro mobility scheme in NEMO (MM-NEMO) with mobility management protocol |
title_sort |
comparative signaling cost analysis of macro mobility scheme in nemo (mm-nemo) with mobility management protocol |
publishDate |
2013 |
url |
http://irep.iium.edu.my/60304/1/Islam_2013_IOP_Conf._Ser.%253A_Mater._Sci._Eng._53_012022.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/60304/7/60304_A%20comparative%20signaling%20cost%20analysis_scopus.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/60304/ http://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1757-899X/53/1/012022/meta |
_version_ |
1643616976051896320 |
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13.211869 |