Mathematical modelling of dengue pattern in Penang, Malaysia
Dengue fever is an endemic disease in many tropical and subtropical regions. In Malaysia, it is the leading public health challenge despite the extensive intervention programs by the related authorities. Distribution of dengue cases in Malaysia varies according to states and districts where cases...
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my.iium.irep.583632018-01-12T12:17:22Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/58363/ Mathematical modelling of dengue pattern in Penang, Malaysia Abas, Norzaida Mohd Shamsuddin, Rafidah Abdul Halim, Syafrina Osman, Noor Shazwani QA Mathematics Dengue fever is an endemic disease in many tropical and subtropical regions. In Malaysia, it is the leading public health challenge despite the extensive intervention programs by the related authorities. Distribution of dengue cases in Malaysia varies according to states and districts where cases are more distinct in urban and suburban areas. Preparedness strategies of dengue cases could be more successful with some comprehensive and technical analysis on disease incidences. Hence, the present study analyses dengue cases using mathematical modelling in the state of Penang, one of the more urbanised state. In particular, two time series models are fitted to the dengue data from the region in order to identify the mathematical model that best describe the data. Results show that both proposed models are able to represent the cases rather well; however numerical inspection revealed that Double Exponential Smoothing method is the better choice. Subsequently, the identified model is used to make forecasting on the number of expected cases. Results show that dengue cases in Penang are expected to increase gradually. Penerbit Akademia Baru 2017-10 Article REM application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/58363/1/ARDV37_N1_P9_15.pdf Abas, Norzaida and Mohd Shamsuddin, Rafidah and Abdul Halim, Syafrina and Osman, Noor Shazwani (2017) Mathematical modelling of dengue pattern in Penang, Malaysia. Journal of Advanced Research Design, 37 (1). pp. 9-15. ISSN 2289-7984 http://www.akademiabaru.com/doc/ARDV37_N1_P9_15.pdf |
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QA Mathematics Abas, Norzaida Mohd Shamsuddin, Rafidah Abdul Halim, Syafrina Osman, Noor Shazwani Mathematical modelling of dengue pattern in Penang, Malaysia |
description |
Dengue fever is an endemic disease in many tropical and subtropical regions. In
Malaysia, it is the leading public health challenge despite the extensive intervention
programs by the related authorities. Distribution of dengue cases in Malaysia varies
according to states and districts where cases are more distinct in urban and suburban
areas. Preparedness strategies of dengue cases could be more successful with some
comprehensive and technical analysis on disease incidences. Hence, the present study
analyses dengue cases using mathematical modelling in the state of Penang, one of the
more urbanised state. In particular, two time series models are fitted to the dengue
data from the region in order to identify the mathematical model that best describe
the data. Results show that both proposed models are able to represent the cases
rather well; however numerical inspection revealed that Double Exponential
Smoothing method is the better choice. Subsequently, the identified model is used to
make forecasting on the number of expected cases. Results show that dengue cases in
Penang are expected to increase gradually. |
format |
Article |
author |
Abas, Norzaida Mohd Shamsuddin, Rafidah Abdul Halim, Syafrina Osman, Noor Shazwani |
author_facet |
Abas, Norzaida Mohd Shamsuddin, Rafidah Abdul Halim, Syafrina Osman, Noor Shazwani |
author_sort |
Abas, Norzaida |
title |
Mathematical modelling of dengue pattern in Penang,
Malaysia |
title_short |
Mathematical modelling of dengue pattern in Penang,
Malaysia |
title_full |
Mathematical modelling of dengue pattern in Penang,
Malaysia |
title_fullStr |
Mathematical modelling of dengue pattern in Penang,
Malaysia |
title_full_unstemmed |
Mathematical modelling of dengue pattern in Penang,
Malaysia |
title_sort |
mathematical modelling of dengue pattern in penang,
malaysia |
publisher |
Penerbit Akademia Baru |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
http://irep.iium.edu.my/58363/1/ARDV37_N1_P9_15.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/58363/ http://www.akademiabaru.com/doc/ARDV37_N1_P9_15.pdf |
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