Production of cellulase from oil palm biomass as substrate by solid state bioconversion

Solid state bioconversion (SSB) of lignocellulosic material oil palm biomass (OPB) generated from palm oil industries as waste was conducted by evaluating the enzyme production through filamentous fungus in lab-scale experiment. OPB in the form of empty fruit bunches (EFB) was used as the solid subs...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Alam, Md. Zahangir, Muhammad, Nurdina, Mahmat , Mohd Erman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Science Publications 2005
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/5030/1/Paper_AJAS.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/5030/
http://thescipub.com/abstract/10.3844/ajassp.2005.569.572
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
id my.iium.irep.5030
record_format dspace
spelling my.iium.irep.50302013-07-17T01:23:10Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/5030/ Production of cellulase from oil palm biomass as substrate by solid state bioconversion Alam, Md. Zahangir Muhammad, Nurdina Mahmat , Mohd Erman TP Chemical technology TP248.13 Biotechnology Solid state bioconversion (SSB) of lignocellulosic material oil palm biomass (OPB) generated from palm oil industries as waste was conducted by evaluating the enzyme production through filamentous fungus in lab-scale experiment. OPB in the form of empty fruit bunches (EFB) was used as the solid substrate and treated with the fungus Trichoderma harzianum to produce cellulase. The results presented in this study revealed that the higher cellulase activity of 0.0413 unit was achieved at the day 3 of fermentation. While the optimum study indicated the enzyme production of 0.0433 unit with moisture content of 50%, 0.0413 unit with 5% v/w of inoculum size and 0.0413 unit with co-substrate concentration of 2% (w/w) at days 9, 9 and 12 of fungal treatment, respectively. The parameters glucosamine and reducing sugar were observed to evaluate the growth and substrate utilization in the experiment. Science Publications 2005 Article REM application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/5030/1/Paper_AJAS.pdf Alam, Md. Zahangir and Muhammad, Nurdina and Mahmat , Mohd Erman (2005) Production of cellulase from oil palm biomass as substrate by solid state bioconversion. American Journal of Applied Sciences , 2 (2). pp. 569-572. ISSN 1546-9239 http://thescipub.com/abstract/10.3844/ajassp.2005.569.572 10.3844/ajassp.2005.569.572
institution Universiti Islam Antarabangsa Malaysia
building IIUM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider International Islamic University Malaysia
content_source IIUM Repository (IREP)
url_provider http://irep.iium.edu.my/
language English
topic TP Chemical technology
TP248.13 Biotechnology
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
TP248.13 Biotechnology
Alam, Md. Zahangir
Muhammad, Nurdina
Mahmat , Mohd Erman
Production of cellulase from oil palm biomass as substrate by solid state bioconversion
description Solid state bioconversion (SSB) of lignocellulosic material oil palm biomass (OPB) generated from palm oil industries as waste was conducted by evaluating the enzyme production through filamentous fungus in lab-scale experiment. OPB in the form of empty fruit bunches (EFB) was used as the solid substrate and treated with the fungus Trichoderma harzianum to produce cellulase. The results presented in this study revealed that the higher cellulase activity of 0.0413 unit was achieved at the day 3 of fermentation. While the optimum study indicated the enzyme production of 0.0433 unit with moisture content of 50%, 0.0413 unit with 5% v/w of inoculum size and 0.0413 unit with co-substrate concentration of 2% (w/w) at days 9, 9 and 12 of fungal treatment, respectively. The parameters glucosamine and reducing sugar were observed to evaluate the growth and substrate utilization in the experiment.
format Article
author Alam, Md. Zahangir
Muhammad, Nurdina
Mahmat , Mohd Erman
author_facet Alam, Md. Zahangir
Muhammad, Nurdina
Mahmat , Mohd Erman
author_sort Alam, Md. Zahangir
title Production of cellulase from oil palm biomass as substrate by solid state bioconversion
title_short Production of cellulase from oil palm biomass as substrate by solid state bioconversion
title_full Production of cellulase from oil palm biomass as substrate by solid state bioconversion
title_fullStr Production of cellulase from oil palm biomass as substrate by solid state bioconversion
title_full_unstemmed Production of cellulase from oil palm biomass as substrate by solid state bioconversion
title_sort production of cellulase from oil palm biomass as substrate by solid state bioconversion
publisher Science Publications
publishDate 2005
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/5030/1/Paper_AJAS.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/5030/
http://thescipub.com/abstract/10.3844/ajassp.2005.569.572
_version_ 1643605463401496576
score 13.211869