An empirical assessment of meta-analysis estimates from multi-level studies
A conventional meta-analysis may be performed using studies which are available at individual patient level (IPD) or aggregate level (AD). Presently however, meta-analysis that combine the two levels of studies is increasingly common. The implications of utilising different levels of data on the ove...
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my.iium.irep.452322016-05-23T02:05:49Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/45232/ An empirical assessment of meta-analysis estimates from multi-level studies Misran, Nurul Afiqah Nik Idris, Nik Ruzni Q Science (General) A conventional meta-analysis may be performed using studies which are available at individual patient level (IPD) or aggregate level (AD). Presently however, meta-analysis that combine the two levels of studies is increasingly common. The implications of utilising different levels of data on the overall estimates have not been fully explored. Objective: This study examined the efficacy of the estimates of overall treatment effect from AD, IPD and the mixed AD: IPD studies, and investigated how they differ from the true treatment effect. Additionally, this study investigated the influence of the ratio of AD: IPD on the precision of the overall treatment effects estimates. The bias, root mean-square-error (RMSE) and coverage probability were used to assess the efficiency of the overall estimates. Results: The results showed that the IPD meta-analysis produced better estimates in terms of RMSE compared to AD meta-analysis and the mixed AD:IPD meta-analysis. For the cases where both the AD and IPD studies were available, our findings showed that the combined AD : IPD data produced better estimates, in terms of precision, than utilising the AD alone. Conclusion: It is therefore recommended that available IPD should always be included in a conventional meta-analysis using summary level data as significant 2015-10-15 Conference or Workshop Item REM application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/45232/1/IREP.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/45232/3/conference_program-_kuala_lumpur_oct-ver06.pdf Misran, Nurul Afiqah and Nik Idris, Nik Ruzni (2015) An empirical assessment of meta-analysis estimates from multi-level studies. In: National Postgraduate Conference on Science and Technology (NPCST 2015), 9-10 Oct 2015, Melia Hotel, Kuala Lumpur. http://npcst2015.weebly.com/ |
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Q Science (General) Misran, Nurul Afiqah Nik Idris, Nik Ruzni An empirical assessment of meta-analysis estimates from multi-level studies |
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A conventional meta-analysis may be performed using studies which are available at individual patient level (IPD) or aggregate level (AD). Presently however, meta-analysis that combine the two levels of studies is increasingly common. The implications of utilising different levels of data on the overall estimates have not been fully explored. Objective: This study examined the efficacy of the estimates of overall treatment effect from AD, IPD and the mixed AD: IPD studies, and investigated how they differ from the true treatment effect. Additionally, this study investigated the influence of the ratio of AD: IPD on the precision of the overall treatment effects estimates. The bias, root mean-square-error (RMSE) and coverage probability were used to assess the efficiency of the overall estimates. Results: The results showed that the IPD meta-analysis produced better estimates in terms of RMSE compared to AD meta-analysis and the mixed AD:IPD meta-analysis. For the cases where both the AD and IPD studies were available, our findings showed that the combined AD : IPD data produced better estimates, in terms of precision, than utilising the AD alone. Conclusion: It is therefore recommended that available IPD should always be included in a conventional meta-analysis using summary level data as significant |
format |
Conference or Workshop Item |
author |
Misran, Nurul Afiqah Nik Idris, Nik Ruzni |
author_facet |
Misran, Nurul Afiqah Nik Idris, Nik Ruzni |
author_sort |
Misran, Nurul Afiqah |
title |
An empirical assessment of meta-analysis estimates from multi-level studies |
title_short |
An empirical assessment of meta-analysis estimates from multi-level studies |
title_full |
An empirical assessment of meta-analysis estimates from multi-level studies |
title_fullStr |
An empirical assessment of meta-analysis estimates from multi-level studies |
title_full_unstemmed |
An empirical assessment of meta-analysis estimates from multi-level studies |
title_sort |
empirical assessment of meta-analysis estimates from multi-level studies |
publishDate |
2015 |
url |
http://irep.iium.edu.my/45232/1/IREP.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/45232/3/conference_program-_kuala_lumpur_oct-ver06.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/45232/ http://npcst2015.weebly.com/ |
_version_ |
1643612746644717568 |
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13.252925 |