Effects of moist dust/sand accretion on parabolic reflector antennas

Theoretical results show that dust/sand accretion on reflector antennas is a real threat for slant-path communication systems, this includes satellite-to-Earth as well as high-low ground-to-ground microwave systems. Although little information on the accretion process is available it is guessed that...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Bashir, Saad Osman
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: IEE 1997
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/34224/1/Effects_of_moist_dustsand.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/34224/
http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpls/abs_all.jsp?arnumber=608499&tag=1
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Summary:Theoretical results show that dust/sand accretion on reflector antennas is a real threat for slant-path communication systems, this includes satellite-to-Earth as well as high-low ground-to-ground microwave systems. Although little information on the accretion process is available it is guessed that under dry conditions these antennas will not form dust/sand layers more than a fraction of a millimeter thick, which will induce an attenuation of a fraction of a decibel; however, this will induce a beam shift of a fraction of a degree, which is significant to satellite communication systems. These threats are particularly significant in severe dust/sand storm countries. The moisture content of the dust is discussed