A study on allelopathy effects of dinoflagellate margalefidinum (cochlodinium) polykrikoides on pyrodinium bahamense

The dinoflagellate Margalefidinium polykrikoides, a fish killer, is found all over the world and is associated with harmful algal blooms (HABs). In this study, we investigated the allelopathy effects of M. polykrikoides on the growth of toxic dinoflagellate Pyrodinium bahamense. Allelopathy effects...

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Main Authors: Mohammad Noor, Normawaty, Al-Has, Asilah, Muhammad Shaleh, Siti Raehanah, Deny Susanti, Darnis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kulliyyah of Science, IIUM 2024
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Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/117267/7/117267_A%20study%20on%20allelopathy%20effects%20of%20dinoflagellate%20margalefidinum.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/117267/
https://journals.iium.edu.my/revival/index.php/revival/article/view/395
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spelling my.iium.irep.1172672024-12-27T01:59:39Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/117267/ A study on allelopathy effects of dinoflagellate margalefidinum (cochlodinium) polykrikoides on pyrodinium bahamense Mohammad Noor, Normawaty Al-Has, Asilah Muhammad Shaleh, Siti Raehanah Deny Susanti, Darnis Q Science (General) The dinoflagellate Margalefidinium polykrikoides, a fish killer, is found all over the world and is associated with harmful algal blooms (HABs). In this study, we investigated the allelopathy effects of M. polykrikoides on the growth of toxic dinoflagellate Pyrodinium bahamense. Allelopathy effects of M. polykrikoides were studied using different volumes (10 mL, 20 mL, and 50 mL) of filtrate filtered from M. polykrikoides’s bloom collected from the field and cultured medium. The results showed that P. bahamense was inhibited significantly (p<0.05) in 50 mL cell-free culture filtrate of M. polykrikoides bloom with an inhibition rate of >80%, but not in M. polykrikoides cell-free culture filtrate. In a bi algal, non-contact culture experiment of M. polykrikoides and P. bahamense at three different ratios was also conducted, separated by a 5µm membrane. The observation showed that at a ratio of 1:5 (100 cells mL-1 of M. polykrikoides: 500 cells mL-1 P. bahamense), P. bahamense cell number increased significantly (p<0.05) after Day 4. This study provides useful information on competing with P. bahamense and forming bloom to dominate the area occupied by M. polykrikoides Kulliyyah of Science, IIUM 2024-06-29 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/117267/7/117267_A%20study%20on%20allelopathy%20effects%20of%20dinoflagellate%20margalefidinum.pdf Mohammad Noor, Normawaty and Al-Has, Asilah and Muhammad Shaleh, Siti Raehanah and Deny Susanti, Darnis (2024) A study on allelopathy effects of dinoflagellate margalefidinum (cochlodinium) polykrikoides on pyrodinium bahamense. Revelation and Science, 14 (1). pp. 28-38. ISSN 2229-9645 E-ISSN 2229-9947 https://journals.iium.edu.my/revival/index.php/revival/article/view/395
institution Universiti Islam Antarabangsa Malaysia
building IIUM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider International Islamic University Malaysia
content_source IIUM Repository (IREP)
url_provider http://irep.iium.edu.my/
language English
topic Q Science (General)
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
Mohammad Noor, Normawaty
Al-Has, Asilah
Muhammad Shaleh, Siti Raehanah
Deny Susanti, Darnis
A study on allelopathy effects of dinoflagellate margalefidinum (cochlodinium) polykrikoides on pyrodinium bahamense
description The dinoflagellate Margalefidinium polykrikoides, a fish killer, is found all over the world and is associated with harmful algal blooms (HABs). In this study, we investigated the allelopathy effects of M. polykrikoides on the growth of toxic dinoflagellate Pyrodinium bahamense. Allelopathy effects of M. polykrikoides were studied using different volumes (10 mL, 20 mL, and 50 mL) of filtrate filtered from M. polykrikoides’s bloom collected from the field and cultured medium. The results showed that P. bahamense was inhibited significantly (p<0.05) in 50 mL cell-free culture filtrate of M. polykrikoides bloom with an inhibition rate of >80%, but not in M. polykrikoides cell-free culture filtrate. In a bi algal, non-contact culture experiment of M. polykrikoides and P. bahamense at three different ratios was also conducted, separated by a 5µm membrane. The observation showed that at a ratio of 1:5 (100 cells mL-1 of M. polykrikoides: 500 cells mL-1 P. bahamense), P. bahamense cell number increased significantly (p<0.05) after Day 4. This study provides useful information on competing with P. bahamense and forming bloom to dominate the area occupied by M. polykrikoides
format Article
author Mohammad Noor, Normawaty
Al-Has, Asilah
Muhammad Shaleh, Siti Raehanah
Deny Susanti, Darnis
author_facet Mohammad Noor, Normawaty
Al-Has, Asilah
Muhammad Shaleh, Siti Raehanah
Deny Susanti, Darnis
author_sort Mohammad Noor, Normawaty
title A study on allelopathy effects of dinoflagellate margalefidinum (cochlodinium) polykrikoides on pyrodinium bahamense
title_short A study on allelopathy effects of dinoflagellate margalefidinum (cochlodinium) polykrikoides on pyrodinium bahamense
title_full A study on allelopathy effects of dinoflagellate margalefidinum (cochlodinium) polykrikoides on pyrodinium bahamense
title_fullStr A study on allelopathy effects of dinoflagellate margalefidinum (cochlodinium) polykrikoides on pyrodinium bahamense
title_full_unstemmed A study on allelopathy effects of dinoflagellate margalefidinum (cochlodinium) polykrikoides on pyrodinium bahamense
title_sort study on allelopathy effects of dinoflagellate margalefidinum (cochlodinium) polykrikoides on pyrodinium bahamense
publisher Kulliyyah of Science, IIUM
publishDate 2024
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/117267/7/117267_A%20study%20on%20allelopathy%20effects%20of%20dinoflagellate%20margalefidinum.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/117267/
https://journals.iium.edu.my/revival/index.php/revival/article/view/395
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score 13.244413