In-vivo toxicity assessment of the garlic juice extract (allium sativum) in juvenile hybrid grouper (Epinephelus fuscoguttatus × Epinephelus lanceolatus)

The toxicity of garlic juice extract in juvenile hybrid grouper was evaluated via bath and oral administration. A total of 280 fish, each with an average weight of 20 ± 5 g, were evenly distributed among 28 glass aquaria. This distribution was designed to represent seven test concentration groups, e...

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Main Authors: Razali, Muhamad Izzuan, Nawi, Mohd Firdaus, Mohd Idris, Shaharah, Abdullah, Azila, Nik Yusoff, Nik Haiha, Ramly, Rimatulhana, Mohammad Ridzuan, Mohd Syafiq, Mustafa, Sufian, Abdul Razak, Rashidah
Format: Article
Language:English
English
English
Published: UPM press 2024
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Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/116602/1/116602_In-vivo%20toxicity%20assessment%20of%20the%20garlic%20juice%20extract.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/116602/7/116602_In-vivo%20toxicity%20assessment%20of%20the%20garlic%20juice%20extract_Scopus.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/116602/13/116602_In-vivo%20toxicity%20assessment%20of%20the%20garlic%20juice%20extract_WoS.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/116602/
http://www.pertanika.upm.edu.my/pjtas
https://doi.org/10.47836/pjtas.47.4.19
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spelling my.iium.irep.1166022024-12-11T05:28:00Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/116602/ In-vivo toxicity assessment of the garlic juice extract (allium sativum) in juvenile hybrid grouper (Epinephelus fuscoguttatus × Epinephelus lanceolatus) Razali, Muhamad Izzuan Nawi, Mohd Firdaus Mohd Idris, Shaharah Abdullah, Azila Nik Yusoff, Nik Haiha Ramly, Rimatulhana Mohammad Ridzuan, Mohd Syafiq Mustafa, Sufian Abdul Razak, Rashidah QR Microbiology SH Aquaculture. Fisheries. Angling The toxicity of garlic juice extract in juvenile hybrid grouper was evaluated via bath and oral administration. A total of 280 fish, each with an average weight of 20 ± 5 g, were evenly distributed among 28 glass aquaria. This distribution was designed to represent seven test concentration groups, each implemented in duplicate. The fish were immersed in freshly prepared garlic juice extracts at 0, 500, 600, 700, 800, 900, and 1,000 ppm concentrations. Meanwhile, pellets containing 0, 20, 40, 60, 80, and 100% garlic juice extract were administered for oral exposure. The median lethal concentration of garlic juice extract following bath immersion was recorded at 993.11 ppm after 96 hr. Besides, there was no mortality in all groups exposed to garlic juice extract orally, indicating that the extract has a shallow effect on juvenile hybrid groupers when ingested. UPM press 2024-11-29 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/116602/1/116602_In-vivo%20toxicity%20assessment%20of%20the%20garlic%20juice%20extract.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/116602/7/116602_In-vivo%20toxicity%20assessment%20of%20the%20garlic%20juice%20extract_Scopus.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/116602/13/116602_In-vivo%20toxicity%20assessment%20of%20the%20garlic%20juice%20extract_WoS.pdf Razali, Muhamad Izzuan and Nawi, Mohd Firdaus and Mohd Idris, Shaharah and Abdullah, Azila and Nik Yusoff, Nik Haiha and Ramly, Rimatulhana and Mohammad Ridzuan, Mohd Syafiq and Mustafa, Sufian and Abdul Razak, Rashidah (2024) In-vivo toxicity assessment of the garlic juice extract (allium sativum) in juvenile hybrid grouper (Epinephelus fuscoguttatus × Epinephelus lanceolatus). PERTANIKA Journal of tropical agricultural science, 47 (4). pp. 1379-1389. ISSN 1511-3701 E-ISSN 2231-8542 http://www.pertanika.upm.edu.my/pjtas https://doi.org/10.47836/pjtas.47.4.19
institution Universiti Islam Antarabangsa Malaysia
building IIUM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider International Islamic University Malaysia
content_source IIUM Repository (IREP)
url_provider http://irep.iium.edu.my/
language English
English
English
topic QR Microbiology
SH Aquaculture. Fisheries. Angling
spellingShingle QR Microbiology
SH Aquaculture. Fisheries. Angling
Razali, Muhamad Izzuan
Nawi, Mohd Firdaus
Mohd Idris, Shaharah
Abdullah, Azila
Nik Yusoff, Nik Haiha
Ramly, Rimatulhana
Mohammad Ridzuan, Mohd Syafiq
Mustafa, Sufian
Abdul Razak, Rashidah
In-vivo toxicity assessment of the garlic juice extract (allium sativum) in juvenile hybrid grouper (Epinephelus fuscoguttatus × Epinephelus lanceolatus)
description The toxicity of garlic juice extract in juvenile hybrid grouper was evaluated via bath and oral administration. A total of 280 fish, each with an average weight of 20 ± 5 g, were evenly distributed among 28 glass aquaria. This distribution was designed to represent seven test concentration groups, each implemented in duplicate. The fish were immersed in freshly prepared garlic juice extracts at 0, 500, 600, 700, 800, 900, and 1,000 ppm concentrations. Meanwhile, pellets containing 0, 20, 40, 60, 80, and 100% garlic juice extract were administered for oral exposure. The median lethal concentration of garlic juice extract following bath immersion was recorded at 993.11 ppm after 96 hr. Besides, there was no mortality in all groups exposed to garlic juice extract orally, indicating that the extract has a shallow effect on juvenile hybrid groupers when ingested.
format Article
author Razali, Muhamad Izzuan
Nawi, Mohd Firdaus
Mohd Idris, Shaharah
Abdullah, Azila
Nik Yusoff, Nik Haiha
Ramly, Rimatulhana
Mohammad Ridzuan, Mohd Syafiq
Mustafa, Sufian
Abdul Razak, Rashidah
author_facet Razali, Muhamad Izzuan
Nawi, Mohd Firdaus
Mohd Idris, Shaharah
Abdullah, Azila
Nik Yusoff, Nik Haiha
Ramly, Rimatulhana
Mohammad Ridzuan, Mohd Syafiq
Mustafa, Sufian
Abdul Razak, Rashidah
author_sort Razali, Muhamad Izzuan
title In-vivo toxicity assessment of the garlic juice extract (allium sativum) in juvenile hybrid grouper (Epinephelus fuscoguttatus × Epinephelus lanceolatus)
title_short In-vivo toxicity assessment of the garlic juice extract (allium sativum) in juvenile hybrid grouper (Epinephelus fuscoguttatus × Epinephelus lanceolatus)
title_full In-vivo toxicity assessment of the garlic juice extract (allium sativum) in juvenile hybrid grouper (Epinephelus fuscoguttatus × Epinephelus lanceolatus)
title_fullStr In-vivo toxicity assessment of the garlic juice extract (allium sativum) in juvenile hybrid grouper (Epinephelus fuscoguttatus × Epinephelus lanceolatus)
title_full_unstemmed In-vivo toxicity assessment of the garlic juice extract (allium sativum) in juvenile hybrid grouper (Epinephelus fuscoguttatus × Epinephelus lanceolatus)
title_sort in-vivo toxicity assessment of the garlic juice extract (allium sativum) in juvenile hybrid grouper (epinephelus fuscoguttatus × epinephelus lanceolatus)
publisher UPM press
publishDate 2024
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/116602/1/116602_In-vivo%20toxicity%20assessment%20of%20the%20garlic%20juice%20extract.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/116602/7/116602_In-vivo%20toxicity%20assessment%20of%20the%20garlic%20juice%20extract_Scopus.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/116602/13/116602_In-vivo%20toxicity%20assessment%20of%20the%20garlic%20juice%20extract_WoS.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/116602/
http://www.pertanika.upm.edu.my/pjtas
https://doi.org/10.47836/pjtas.47.4.19
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